Friday, September 14, 2001, Chandigarh, India






THE TRIBUNE SPECIALS
50 YEARS OF INDEPENDENCE

TERCENTENARY CELEBRATIONS
B U S I N E S S

Rupee dips to record low of 47.57
Foreign investors offload funds
New Delhi, September 13
The after-effects of the devastating terrorist strikes in New York and Washington—the nerve centre of modern industrialisation—continued to manifest in Indian forex markets with the rupee losing a bit of its sheen today.

Attacks on USA to hurt Asia: ADB
Singapore, September 13
The terrorist attacks on the USA will hurt demand for Asian exports, lowering growth rates in the region and delaying economic recovery, an economist of the Asian Development Bank (ADB) said.

‘Crisis to have limited impact on economy’
Washington, September 13
The (IMF) today assured the global community that the terrorist attacks on the USA this week would not have much impact on the world economy.

Oil price nears pre-attack level
London, September 13
World oil prices fell for a second consecutive day today as traders saw lower risks that any U.S. Retaliation for the suicide attacks would hit oil exporting countries.

Telecom traffic to USA increases
New Delhi, September 13
The terror attacks in New York and Washington have led to a manifold increase in telecom traffic between India and the USA, putting pressure on the existing telecom infrastructure.




EARLIER STORIES

 
BSE to buy out Delhi exchange
Mumbai, September 13
The governing Board of the Bombay Stock Exchange (BSE) today gave an “in principle” approval for the proposal to merge operations of the Delhi Stock Exchange (DSE) with that of the former.


Rajesh Bajaj, an Indian stockbroker, checks an index chart at his office in Calcutta on Thursday.
Rajesh Bajaj, an Indian stockbroker, checks an index chart at his office in Calcutta on Thursday. Indian shares rose in early deals on Thursday taking cue from overnight firm trends in Europe and early gains in Asia-Pacific.
— Reuters

Corporates come to victims’ rescue
Seattle, September 13
Microsoft Corp. today said it is giving $ 5 million in cash and $ 5 million in software and services to help relief groups and government agencies deal with the devastating attacks on the World Trade Center and the Pentagon.

Banks role in stock scam limited: RBI
New Delhi, September 13
The exposure of Indian banks in the recent stock scam was limited unlike the 1992 scam as a result of the various corrective steps taken in the light of the findings of the previous JPC.

VCs shy away from funding simputers
Bangalore, September 13
Venture capitalists (VCs) are fighting shy of funding what appears to be India's most promising invention, the hand-held simputer, that can truly take the computer revolution to the masses.

CORPORATE NEWS

L&T to double export revenue
New Delhi, September 13
The electrical and electronics division of Larsen and Toubro (L&T) is planning to double its export revenue to 10 per cent in the current fiscal as part of its strategy to increase it to 25 per cent over the next five years.

  • Mascot bags $ 40m orders
  • Jindal to make polyester film
  • Vam Organic profit up

ROUND-UP

Nasdaq building partially collapses
New York, September 13
The 54-storey building housing Nasdaq’s new headquarters has partially collapsed in plume of smoke, more than 30 hours after a double suicide attack by hijacked passenger planes toppled the twin towers of the World Trade Center located across it.

  • S&P operations not affected
  • Strong growth for India predicted
  • Nokia chief fined for being too mobile

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Rupee dips to record low of 47.57
Foreign investors offload funds
Tribune News Service

New Delhi, September 13
The after-effects of the devastating terrorist strikes in New York and Washington—the nerve centre of modern industrialisation—continued to manifest in Indian forex markets with the rupee losing a bit of its sheen today.

At the end of the day, the rupee traded at Rs 47.57 to a dollar. The further weakening of the rupee vis-a-vis the dollar could have strong adverse consequences on India’s trade front as a downward spiral of the domestic currency has the possibility of inflating the import bill manifold.

On the capital markets front, the magnitude of the slide was not as high as yesterday when the Indian markets opened for the first time after the attacks in the USA.

The sensitive index (Sensex) of the Bombay Stock Exchange closed the day at 2987.50 points — down by 1.49 per cent or 45.21 points as compared to the previous day’s closing.

Marketmen said as per figures released by the market watchdog Securities Exchange Board of India (SEBI), Foreign Institutional Investors (FII) yesterday offloaded funds to the tune of $18 million from Indian markets.

Even today, there was significant offloading by FIIs, although the exact figures are not available as yet.

Analysts said selling activities by FIIs were bound to increase if the retaliatory strikes by USA takes place in South Asia.

Analysts further said a sharp fall in the rupee held out the danger of increasing India’s import requirements manifold, especially in the case of crude oil. India imports about 70 per cent of its crude oil requirements and a weakening of the domestic currency could have a strong multiplier effect on the debt servicing capabilities of the country.

The USA has been India’s largest export destination over the years and the share of India’s exports to the USA has been way ahead of other countries.

The USA accounts for more than one-fifth of India’s exports and its share in India’s exports in the past five years has shown a steady upward trend, growing from 17 per cent in 1995-96 to a little less than 23 per cent in 1999-2000.

The USA is currently in the midst of a severe economic downtrend and the slowdown had already started affecting Indian exports.

The World Economic Outlook ( May 2001) had revised the GDP growth rate in the USA has been revised downward by 1.7 percentage points to 1.5 per cent, the lowest level for a decade.
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Attacks on USA to hurt Asia: ADB

Singapore, September 13
The terrorist attacks on the USA will hurt demand for Asian exports, lowering growth rates in the region and delaying economic recovery, an economist of the Asian Development Bank (ADB) said.

Asian economies, already suffering from the slump in their biggest export market, will be hit harder as US consumers, shaken by Tuesday’s attack, curtail spending further, said V. N Gnanathurai, the bank’s assistant chief economist.

“It will delay recovery by a couple of quarters and also lower gross domestic product growth rates in most of these countries, “Gnanathurai said.

The US economy may shrink in the third quarter as a result of the terrorist attacks, the economists said. The US economy grew at an annual 0.2 per cent in the second quarter, the slowest pace in eight years.

The Manila-based international bank will lower its growth forecast for Asian countries in a report to be issued on October 18.

“We will seriously consider the impact of this incident on the Asian economy and try to consider the impact of this in the next month’s outlook,” said Myoung-Ho Shin, Vice-President of the bank.

In May, the bank said average growth in the newly industrialised Asian Economies; Hong Kong, South Korea, Singapore and Taiwan would fall by nearly half to 4.3 per cent this year from 8.4 per cent last year. Bloomberg 
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Crisis to have limited impact on economy’

Washington, September 13
The (IMF) today assured the global community that the terrorist attacks on the USA this week would not have much impact on the world economy.

“Our present assessment is that, despite the scale of the human tragedy, these terrible events will have only a limited impact on the international economy and global financial system,” IMF Managing Director Horst Koehler, expressing his condolences to the USA on behalf of the fund members, said in a statement here. “I have assured the membership of the IMF that the fund is closely monitoring the situation,” Hoerst added.

Meanwhile, Washington police chief has urged the IMF and the World Bank to postpone their annual meeting on September 29 and 30. PTI
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Oil price nears pre-attack level

London, September 13
World oil prices fell for a second consecutive day today as traders saw lower risks that any U.S. Retaliation for the suicide attacks would hit oil exporting countries.

Markets also reacted to bearish inventory data from the USA, and fears of a deeper global economic slowdown after the massive assaults on New York and Washington.

European benchmark Brent Blend crude oil for October delivery dropped 12 cents to $ 27.90 per barrel by 1000 GMT.

The New York Mercantile Exchange, which trades U.S. Benchmark oil futures, remained closed today.

Having spiked up more than $ 3 immediately following the strikes on New York and Washington, the oil prices are now just a few cents above their level before the attacks.

“Brent is coming under further pressure as the premium gained in the aftermath of the attack on the U.S. is unwound,’’ said Lawrence Eagles of brokers GNI.

“There remains a risk that supplies may be affected by the US Action in the future, but at present this risk will appear to be much smaller than it did when the attacks first happened,” he added.

Senior U.S. Officials are pointing the finger of blame for the attack on Saudi-born dissident Osama bin Laden, who lives in Afghanistan as a guest of the Taliban government.

“The chances of an attack on an oil-producing nation seem much lower,” Eagles said. Reuters 
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Telecom traffic to USA increases
Tribune News Service

New Delhi, September 13
The terror attacks in New York and Washington have led to a manifold increase in telecom traffic between India and the USA, putting pressure on the existing telecom infrastructure.

VSNL said there had been a sudden spurt in international outgoing and incoming traffic to the USA.

All international gateways of VSNL had registered a spurt in traffic following the attacks in the US on Tuesday.

VSNL said the increased traffic had prompted it to employ additional transit route circuits, apart from the direct circuits, to meet the traffic rush.

Currently all telecom facilities between India and the USA were working normal and the traffic was moving smoothly though with slightly degraded call completion rate compared to normal working days.

At the Mumbai gateway of VSNL, the incoming traffic went up by three times and the outgoing by 10 times than in normal days. As a result of heavy incoming traffic from all over the world to the USA resulting in heavy congestion at international gateways, the outgoing call clearance rate from India came down, VSNL said.

The incoming calls from the USA continued to be cleared in a normal way without any significant degradation.
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BSE to buy out Delhi exchange

Mumbai, September 13
The governing Board of the Bombay Stock Exchange (BSE) today gave an “in principle” approval for the proposal to merge operations of the Delhi Stock Exchange (DSE) with that of the former.

The nod comes after the BSE Board met and discussed the proposal, BSE said in a release here.

Yesterday, BSE had said both bourses would appoint an independent valuer to determine networth of DSE and carry out due diligence.

According to the proposal, BSE would buy 100 per cent equity of the national capital-based exchange.

If both Boards vet the proposal, then they would sign a memorandum of understanding for consolidation of operations subject to regulatory approvals, it had said.

Consequent to demutualisation of the BSE, the members of the DSE would be offered membership of Mumbai-based exchange at a concessional rate after surrendering their DSE membership.

The value of concession would be arrived at after ascertaining the networth of DSE and apportioning it equally among the members of exchange, they said, adding that there may be a discount to the normal membership price that DSE would be charging for fresh trading membership.

BSE would put in place a permitted securities segment to commence trading in instruments of companies which are listed on the DSE but not on the former. PTI
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Corporates come to victims’ rescue

Seattle, September 13
Microsoft Corp. today said it is giving $ 5 million in cash and $ 5 million in software and services to help relief groups and government agencies deal with the devastating attacks on the World Trade Center and the Pentagon.

The cash will go to the September 11 Fund set up by the United Way of New York and The New York Community Trust, Microsoft President Rick Belluzzo told employees in a memo made available to Reuters.

Microsoft, which makes the Windows computer operating system, also encouraged its 44,000 employees to make personal donations, for which the software giant will make matching donations of up to $ 12,000 per year, Belluzzo said.

The Redmond, Washington-based company, was also working with the local blood banks to organise a campus blood drive soon, he said.

Microsoft was assembling response teams to help customers in New York and at the Pentagon rebuild their computer networks, Belluzzo said.

With a cash pile of about $31 billion, Microsoft is one of the richest corporations in the world. It donates tens of millions of dollars in cash, software and services each year to help charities and non-profit and relief organisations.

NEW YORK: General Electric Co., Cisco Systems Inc. and Novartis Corp. pledged to millions of dollars of cash or products to aid victims of terrorist attacks in the USA.

General Electric, the biggest company by market value, pledged $ 10 million for a fund for the families of New York city firefighters and police officers missing and presumed dead from the attacks on the Center, Mayor Rudolph Giuliani said.

New York city Fire Department has 350 firefighters missing or dead as a result of terrorist attack, the New York Times reported.

Cisco, based in San Jose California, is giving a total of $ 6 million to aid agencies in New York and Washington, spokesman Steve Langdon said.

Drug-maker Novartis said in a statement that it donated $ 3 million to the American Red Cross. The company is also donating supplies of Apligraf, a skin replacement used to treat burn victims. Reuters, Bloomberg
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Banks role in stock scam limited: RBI
Tribune News Service

New Delhi, September 13
The exposure of Indian banks in the recent stock scam was limited unlike the 1992 scam as a result of the various corrective steps taken in the light of the findings of the previous JPC.

This was stated by the RBI at the resumed hearing of the JPC, instituted to probe the recent stock scam, including the UTI muddle, here.

Appearing before the JPC, RBI Governor Bimal Jalan and two Deputy Governors K. Muniappa and Y.B. Reddy, told the JPC that on the recommendations of the previous JPC, the central bank had initiated several corrective steps and this had yielded dividends.

Dr Jalan said at the hearing yesterday that the RBI had carried out closing of gaps in the surveillance system. The RBI guidelines to the banks were quite competent and strong but there was some deficiency in its implementation, the JPC Chairman, Mr Prakash Mani Tripathi told newspersons here today.

Dr Jalan admitted that timely punishment of banks violating RBI guidelines was its “weakest area”. Mr Tripathi said the JPC would look into this aspect.
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VCs shy away from funding simputers

Bangalore, September 13
Venture capitalists (VCs) are fighting shy of funding what appears to be India's most promising invention, the hand-held simputer, that can truly take the computer revolution to the masses.

Four researchers of the Indian Institute of Science (IISc), who invented the simple device, more powerful than the palm top, along with three technologists of Encore Software, admit they have been struggling for funds.

The biggest advantage of the device is that it could sell for as little as Rs. 9,000, or less than $200, giving the less affluent a chance to plug into the IT revolution.

The question of VCs came up during a press conference PicoPeta Simputers — the company set up by the IISc and the inventors — called to announce the first simputer pilot project in Chhatisgarh state, in association with WorldSpace Radio and South Asia Foundation, a voluntary organisation.

Why not VCs was the natural question. "The VCs do not seem interested. They are holding on tight to their funds," said Ramesh Hariharan, the youngest in the team of scientists.

PicoPeta Simputers began with some "modest investment from IISc and the four of us," said Swami Manohar, scientist and the acting Chief Executive Officer. Two non-resident Indians (NRIs) living in Singapore came forward to offer some investment.

"Anantha Nageswaran of Credit Suisse came in as a true angel, seeking PicoPeta founders out based on a news report. His timely investment enabled PicoPeta to get off the ground in May. The more recent second investment by Sandeep Malik, an equity partner in Marakon Associates, has enabled PicoPeta to stabilise," the fledgling company said.

PicoPeta Simputers develops the technology and the tools for the simputer that is now being manufactured under contract by state-owned Bharat Electronics for the pilot education project in Chhatisgarh's Bastar region.

"We are yet to decide when we will take the licensing fee of $25,000 from Bharat Electronics as per the rules of the Simputer Trust and the other charges for developing the tools," said Vishwanathan Vinay, acting Chief Technology Officer of PicoPeta Simputers. IANS
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CORPORATE NEWS

L&T to double export revenue

New Delhi, September 13
The electrical and electronics division of Larsen and Toubro (L&T) is planning to double its export revenue to 10 per cent in the current fiscal as part of its strategy to increase it to 25 per cent over the next five years.

“We will step up efforts to achieve 10 per cent export revenue from the current four per cent in 2001-02 from the areas of Middle East and South East Asia,” Mr R.N. Mukhija, Senior Vice-President (Operations) and head of electrical and electronic division, said here today.

Mascot bags $ 40m orders

Mascot Systems Ltd has acquired new business orders of over $ 40 million, including a $25 million contract from a Fortune Ten company. Mascot has bagged an annuity contract of approximately $ 15 million from a multinational engineering company and $ 1.2 million contract from a technology firm, Mascot informed the Bombay Stock Exchange today.

Jindal to make polyester film

Jindal Polyester, today announced it was adding a production line for the manufacture of thin polyester film at its Nasik plant.

The only Indian film manufacturer to be exempted from a recent European Union diktat imposing anti-dumping duty on film imports from India, Jindal Polyester plans to export at least half of its new capacity.

The company which exports about 30 per cent of its production has an existing installed capacity of 34,000 tonnes, it said in a statement here.

Vam Organic profit up

Vam Organic Chemicals (VOCL) today announced a profit of Rs 74.96 crore for the last fiscal as compared to Rs 63.07 crore in the previous year.

The company also announced a 60 per cent dividend, 10 per cent more than the previous year.

The Organic Intermediates, speciality and fine chemicals division accounted for 78 per cent of its turnover of Rs 846.69 crore, up by 53 per cent. Agencies
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ROUND-UP

Nasdaq building partially collapses

New York, September 13
The 54-storey building housing Nasdaq’s new headquarters has partially collapsed in plume of smoke, more than 30 hours after a double suicide attack by hijacked passenger planes toppled the twin towers of the World Trade Center located across it.

Nasdaq had moved into the building only in recent months and would now need to find a new headquarters, though its spokesman said the loss of the building would have little effect on its technical facilities.

According to analysts, financial institutions and other companies which had offices in the 110-storey twin towers would need 12 million square feet of space which would be difficult to find in Manhattan.

That could lead to some of the firms deserting Manhattan and consequent loss of revenue for the city which has suffered tens of billion dollars in damage besides the human trauma. PTI

S&P operations not affected

Mumbai: The international rating agency Standard and Poor’s (S&P) today said it continues to carry out operations, including analysis throughout the world despite the terrorist attack on the World Trade Center (WTC) in New York.

“Our offices worldwide and in the USA outside New York continue to operate normally. Systems and database in New York offices are unimpaired,” the credit agency said in a statement here today.

The systems and data centre at New York headquarters would resume operations in accordance with instructions from the authorities, it said. PTI

Strong growth for India predicted

Singapore: The Asian Development Bank has predicted good economic prospects for India, largely due to opening up of the economy, but revealed a sharp decline in the combined GDP growth of the South-East Asian nations during the past five years.

“India is further opening up its economy while information, computer and technology revolution foretell the prospects for strong growth in the period ahead,’’ the ADB said during a presentation of annual key indicators on its developing member countries. UNI

Nokia chief fined for being too mobile

Helsinki: The President of the world's largest mobile phone maker Nokia has been fined for running a red light on an icy Finnish road last winter.

A Nokia spokeswoman said Pekka Ala-Pietila, 44, was caught running through a red light in central Helsinki in February, but declined to give further details, including the size of the fine, saying it was a personal matter. Finnish tabloid Ilta-Sanomat said on Thursday the fine was 208,000 markka ($31,710). Reuters

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BIZ BRIEFS

RentWorks’ pacts
New Delhi, September 13
RentWorks India, the Indian arm of $1 billion Australian rental consultancy major, has signed agreements with major Indian corporations to provide rental solutions for their technology assets. The company is also offering an exchange plan for the corporates to allow technology decision to be made today that can be easily changed or reversed in the future removing risks of technology obsolescence, a press note said. TNS

PSB camp
Nawanshahr, September 13
The local branch of Punjab and Sind Bank organised a “Kisan Credit Card camp at the bank premises here today. Mr Manmandir Singh Chhatwal, Chief Manager of the bank, distributed “credit cards” amounting to Rs 1.25 crore among 30 farmers on the occasion. OC

Godrej copier
Hyderabad, September 13
Office automation major supplier Prima division of Godrej has launched a digital multi-function copier and a document management software. The G-1508 digital multi-function product, which can print, copy and fax documents from the customers’ PC, is being launched by NRGI technology of Godrej worldwide simultaneously. UNI

Sharp products
New Delhi, September 13
Sharp Business systems (India), a joint venture between Sharp Corporation of Japan, and Larsen and Toubro launched a series of liquid crystal display (LCD) products here today. World’s thinnest and lightest Notebook PC, Murumasa, a range of LCD monitors, projectors, cellphones and LCD TVs were among the products displayed by the company during the launch. UNI

HDFC ratings
New Delhi, September 13
The Investment Information and Credit Rating Agency (ICRA) has assigned an LAAA rating to the Rs 1,700 crore long-term debt programme of Housing Development Finance Corporation (HDFC), indicating highest safety. UNI

Funds for units
Chandigarh, September 13
The Punjab Government will provide Rs 710 lakh for 2001-02 for the purchase of modern machinery and equipment, technology demonstration and projects at the R&D centres for bicycles and sewing machines, Ludhiana, said Prof Jagir Singh Bhullar, Chief Parliamentary Secretary (Industries), Punjab. He was presiding over a high-powered meeting with representatives of the industry here at Udyog Bhawan today. TNS

Bolero variant
New Delhi, September 13
Mahindra and Mahindra has launched a new variant of its multi utility vehicle Bolero. The Bolero GLX-7 seater, introduced in the Delhi market today, is equipped with a powerful 2.5 litre, 72.5 bhp diesel, Euro 11 compliant engine and a synchromesh 5-speed gearbox. The vehicle is priced at Rs 5,39,000 (ex-showroom price, exclusing registration and insurance). TNS
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