Friday, July 6, 2001, Chandigarh, India





THE TRIBUNE SPECIALS
50 YEARS OF INDEPENDENCE

TERCENTENARY CELEBRATIONS
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J A M M U   &   K A S H M I R

Hurriyat relevance recognised: Bhat
Jammu, July 5
Mood of All-Party Hurriyat Conference leaders has shifted from dismay to excitement following the latest statement of Pakistan President General Pervez Musharraf, in which he wanted that he should be allowed to meet them (APHC-leaders) during his visit to India.

A TRIBUNE SPECIAL
Counter-insurgents frustrated
Srinagar, July 5
Most hotels along the Boulevard road in Srinagar have strange guests these days. Numbering well above 100, they are currently housed in about eight hotels, along the bank of Dal Lake and in many others across the valley.

Ghulam Mohammad Lone alias Papa Kishtwari (centre), leader of Ikhwanul Muslimoon (now a counter-insurgent group) now turned politician and chief of "Tehreek-e Wattan" is escorted by the 'friendly militants'of Ikhwanul-Muslimoon near his residence at Pampore, 14 km south of Srinagar.Ghulam Mohammad Lone alias Papa Kishtwari (centre), leader of Ikhwanul Muslimoon (now a counter-insurgent group) now turned politician and chief of "Tehreek-e Wattan" is escorted by the 'friendly militants'of Ikhwanul-Muslimoon near his residence at Pampore, 14 km south of Srinagar.
— Photo by Amin war

J&K border fencing to be ready by 2003
Udhampur, July 5
Mr Gurbachan Jagat, Director General of the Border Security Force, at a BSF Training Centre here has stated that fencing work on the Jammu and Kashmir border is underway and will be completed by 2003.


YOUR TOWN
Jammu
Srinagar
Udhampur


EARLIER STORIES

 
Amarnath Yatra formally begins
Pahalgam, July 5
Amid chanting of hymns, bhoomi pujan, which marks the beginning of the annual Amarnath yatra on the occasion of Vyas Poornima, was held here today. 


A sadhu blesses pilgrims at Pishutop, 116 km southeast of Srinagar, as they make their way to the holy cave of Amarnath on Thursday. — Reuters photo

A sadhu blesses pilgrims at Pishutop, 116 km southeast of Srinagar, as they make their way to the holy cave of Amarnath on Thursday.

Protesting yatris issued registration slips
Jammu, July 5
Bowing under pressure mounted by demonstration pilgrims, the state authorities have started issuing registration slips to those yatris who had been camping in Jammu for the past three to five days.

One Amarnath pilgrim dies
Srinagar, July 5
A pilgrim on way to the holy cave shrine of Amarnath died last night following a heart attack at 3,718-metre high Sheshnag, official sources said today.
The pilgrim, identified as S. Janardhan, hailing from Sikandarabad of Andhra Pradesh, died before the authorities could provide him with medical aid.
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Hurriyat relevance recognised: Bhat
Tribune News Service

Jammu, July 5
Mood of All-Party Hurriyat Conference leaders has shifted from dismay to excitement following the latest statement of Pakistan President General Pervez Musharraf, in which he wanted that he should be allowed to meet them (APHC-leaders) during his visit to India.

General Musharraf has, in fact, resurrected the APHC by stating in clear terms that they should be allowed to meet “me” and their involvement in the “dialogue process” at some stage was needed “because the solution is not possible without their wishes and desires being assessed.”

When a week ago reports from Pakistan indicated that Islamabad would not insist on a meeting between APHC leaders and General Musharraf, if Delhi was opposed to it, an impression had gone round in Kashmir that even Pakistan had agreed to sideline the Hurriyat leaders. Two days back APHC Chairman Prof Abdul Gani Bhat told me that he did not “believe these reports” indicating that Pakistan and India have to talk to “us” at some stage. He, at the same time, gave an impression of being dismayed over the turn of events.

However, the mood in the APHC camp was upbeat today. Prof Bhat could not conceal his delight and said that General Musharraf has “responded to our letter positively.”

In reply to a question he said “We expect Mr Atal Behari Vajpayee to follow suit.” He added “I am sure Mr Vajpayee cannot block the passage to sanity.”

Prof Bhat said “When India has released all Pakistani prisoners as part of its confidence building exercise and General Musharraf has decided to offer a no-war pact there is no sense in denying us the right to be involved in the dialogue process.”

When asked whether he expected some results from the summit after the two sides had adopted conciliatory postures, Prof Bhat said “I expect something to come out of the summit.” He hastened to add “we have to be involved in the parleys whether during the summit or at a later stage because the heads of the two nations are discussing our (peoples’) future.”

The Hurriyat leaders are of the opinion that General Musharraf’s latest statement is an “endorsement of our stand” and the Pakistan President has “recognised our relevance and existence as the representatives of the people of Kashmir.”

The Executive Committee of the APHC, which was slated to meet in Srinagar this morning, was delayed by four hours simply to enable Syed Ali Shah Geelani, a Senior party leader, to be present at the meeting. Mr Geelani is in Jammu. He had conveyed his willingness to attend the meeting in the light of the changed scenario.

The APHC has, in fact, appreciated General Musharraf for having understood the ground realities in Kashmir by suggesting to India that the involvement of Hurriyat leaders in the dialogue process was necessary for the settlement of the Kashmir issue.

On the other side Mr Geelani said in Jammu that he did not expect any major breakthrough from the summit. He said the issue could be resolved through trilateral talks.
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A TRIBUNE SPECIAL
Counter-insurgents frustrated
Aditi Tandon
Tribune News Service

Srinagar, July 5
Most hotels along the Boulevard road in Srinagar have strange guests these days. Numbering well above 100, they are currently housed in about eight hotels, along the bank of Dal Lake and in many others across the valley. Reminders of the bygone 1992 wave which saw a heartening 2000 dreaded militants surrender arms in favour of the peace process in the valley, these counter-insurgents are now almost under house arrest, and that too, by choice. In the absence of any role to perform in anti-militant operations, as also in the absence of financial aid as earlier promised by the government, many of these surrendered militants have reverted back to mainstream militancy. Those left behind are counting the remaining days of their life in the hotels, where they live under constant police security, lest they should be killed by active militant outfits like the Hizb-ul-Mujahideen (HM), Harkat-ul-Ansar, Lashkar-e-Toiba and Al Jehad. No wonder a wave, which began with the surrender of 2000 militants with the number increasing to 5500 in 1996, is now experiencing a trough with only 500 active counter-insurgents left in the valley.

With the bonhomie of 1992, when these renegades worked with the Army as counter insurgents to crush terrorism, long over, the anti-militants today have no arms. There is a rising wave of frustration among the counter-insurgents who have no money to fend themselves and no future rehabilitation plans to look forward to. About 10 per cent of the surrendered militants have already reverted to terrorism. About 30 per cent have been killed in various counter-insurgency operations over the past eight years. The rest are sitting idle in safe hideouts.

The Tribune visited some of the counter-insurgents to know about their present roles.. Papa Kishtawari, the dreaded operation chief of Doda for Harkat-ul-Ansar, now lives in Pampore with his group of 200 anti-militants. After the first surrender by Jalaludin Chaudhry of Al Barq in 1992, Papa Kishtawari, along with his 52 men, also surrendered in Hari Niwas Palace in Srinagar in 1992. He was joined by three other militant commanders: Kuka Pare of Al Jehad with his 400 men, Javed Shah with his 300 men and HM commander Ghulam Nabi with another about 80. The surrendered militants formed an organisation called Ikhwan-ul-Muslimoon. Ever since the renegades came to be known as Ikhwanis.

Voicing the disgruntlement prevailing among Ikhwanis, Papa Kishtawari said that they had not been given what was promised to them. Earlier the plans were to treat the absorbed Ikhwanis at par with the Army jawans. In that case they were to get all benefits like TA, DA, uniform, arms for protection and insurance facilities in case of death during operations.

Independent enquiries revealed that many Ikhwanis had not received the promised Rs 1500 per month since 1998. Bashir Ahmad, a surrendered militant, who was earlier the chief publicity officer with HM, now lives under police protection in Hotel Aziz on the Boulevard road. He is on the hit list of HM, which he quit in 1992. He told The Tribune,” Many of us don’t get the promised money. We can’t even work because we are under constant threat from active militants. You can well imagine how we sustain ourselves and our families.” Pervez Amhad Shamshed, another Ikhwani, was injured during an operation about two years back. He did not get any relief. He has also not seen his family for over two years now. Some others are — Maruf Khan (earlier with Al Barq), Ali Mohd Shah (earlier with HM) and Mushtaq Lone (earlier with Al Jehad). They are all sitting idle now. In 1998, the Army had announced these scales for Ikhwanis: Rs 3000 for a sipahi, Rs 5500 for section commander (leading 10 boys), Rs 7000 for paltan commander (leading 33 boys), Rs 9000 for battalion commander (leading three paltans), Rs 12000 for district and Rs 17500 for supreme commander. Many Ikhwanis contacted, however, showed their bank balances, which indicated that the disbursement had not been made since 1998. Lack of insurance cover also bothers them a lot. Recently three commanders were killed, but no relief was reportedly given to their families. Those killed were Fayyaz Nawabadi (earlier with Student Liberation Front), Ghulam Nabi (earlier with HM) and Wafadar Khan.

The Army sources, when contacted, expressed ignorance about the state of affairs, while the police officials had a clear-cut answer. “We will not use counter-militants for any operation. They are welcome to provide tip-offs. But we cannot bear the risk of providing a civilian with a gun,” said Mr K. Rajendera, DIG, Kashmir Range.
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J&K border fencing to be ready by 2003
Our Correspondent

Udhampur, July 5
Mr Gurbachan Jagat, Director General of the Border Security Force, at a BSF Training Centre here has stated that fencing work on the Jammu and Kashmir border is underway and will be completed by 2003.

He said firing at the Line of Control (LoC) had decreased while it had increased at the International Border. However, security measures had been stepped up to control infiltration.

An impressive attestation-cum-passing out parade was held here yesterday in which 205 recruits participated. They belonged to Madhya Pradesh (160), Andhra Pradesh (9), Gujarat (3), Bihar (1), Rajasthan (2), Haryana (1), UP (2), Uttaranchal (4), Punjab (2) and Chhattisgarh (21).

Senior officials from the Army, the Air Force, the police and civil administration were also present on the occasion.
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Amarnath Yatra formally begins
Tribune News Service

Kashmiri nomads carry an elderly pilgrim through at Pishutop, 116 km southeast of Srinagar, as they make their way to the holy cave of Amarnath on Thursday.
Kashmiri nomads carry an elderly pilgrim through at Pishutop, 116 km southeast of Srinagar, as they make their way to the holy cave of Amarnath on Thursday. — Reuters photo

Pahalgam, July 5
Amid chanting of hymns, bhoomi pujan, which marks the beginning of the annual Amarnath yatra on the occasion of Vyas Poornima, was held here today. Mahant Deepinder Giri, accompanied by a group of sadhus, performed the pujan at the resting place of the holy mace or Chhari Mubarak which continued for over two hours amid tight security arrangements.

With this, the pilgrimage has formally started. The first batch of pilgrims, who had left Jammu on Monday had darshan of the holy ice “lingam” of Lord Shiva in the holy cave, 48 km from Pahalgam. During the past two days, the first batch passed through a 16-km road link to Chandanwari. The pilgrimage will continue till August 4 on the occasion of shrawan Purnima which coincides with Raksha Bandhan.

The mahant also held “dhwajarohan” ceremony at Martand Temple, Mattan, near Anantnag. the holy mace which was carried from Dashnami Akhara, Srinagar, was later brought back to Srinagar.

Speaking on the occasion, the mahant said people of Kashmir, irrespective of caste, creed or religion had been cooperating, assisting and encouraging pilgrims and sadhus who come here for pilgrimage. He appealed to all to preserve the age-old tradition of communal harmony. He also thanked the government for the security arrangements.

Meanwhile, at least 9100 pilgrims have already had darshan of the ice “lingam” during the past two days, an official spokesman said in Srinagar. About 3,700 pilgrims have returned via Baltal route.

A fresh batch of 3,511 yatris in 177 vehicles from Jammu reached here this evening. Over 20,000 pilgrims have so far reached the valley.
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Protesting yatris issued registration slips
Tribune News Service

Jammu, July 5
Bowing under pressure mounted by demonstration pilgrims, the state authorities have started issuing registration slips to those yatris who had been camping in Jammu for the past three to five days.

Official reports said that since last evening, more than 300 yatris were given the registration slips. Others were sent without the registration and a list of these unregistered pilgrims, numbering nearly 1,000 was prepared and sent with the police escort party.

It was because of this concession that yesterday 4,732 pilgrims left for Pahalgam against the established norm of permitting not more than 3,500 yatris to leave Jammu to Pahalgam per day.

According to reports, the Lakhanpur barrier near Pathankot presented a chaotic look with several hundred pilgrims jostling with the police for permission to enter Jammu.

They were later allowed to proceed to Jammu when they informed the police that they had come to visit the Mata Vaishno Devi shrine.

Reports said that more than 500 pilgrims, keen to visit the Amarnath cave, had no other alternative but to visit Mata Vaishno Devi shrine.

Those travelling by cars and chartered buses dodged the police in Jammu by informing them that they were Vaishno Devi yatris.

However, they were stopped near the check-post beyond Domel in Udhampur. It was after great persuasion that they were allowed to travel to Pahalgam on their own risk.

Today 3511 pilgrims, including 601 women and 37 children, left Jammu for Pahalgam under tight security cover. As many as 164 Sadhus are also being sent in batches for five to seven in each bus.
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One Amarnath pilgrim dies

Srinagar, July 5
A pilgrim on way to the holy cave shrine of Amarnath died last night following a heart attack at 3,718-metre high Sheshnag, official sources said today.

The pilgrim, identified as S. Janardhan, hailing from Sikandarabad of Andhra Pradesh, died before the authorities could provide him with medical aid.

Priya Gupta from Punjab, who was injured after falling from a pony at Nageena Pather yesterday, is recovering, they said.

Meanwhile, more than 9,100 pilgrims have had ‘darshan’ of the ice lingam at the holy cave shrine of Amarnath situated at the altitude of 3,880 metres in South Kashmir Himalayas till this morning, an official spokesman said.

Of these, 3,700 have returned via the Baltal route.
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