Sunday, August 6, 2000,
Chandigarh, India






THE TRIBUNE SPECIALS
50 YEARS OF INDEPENDENCE

TERCENTENARY CELEBRATIONS
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N A T I O N

Dhumal for 500 cr aid from Centre
NEW DELHI, Aug 5 — A Central team will visit four districts of Himachal Pradesh to assess the losses due to flash floods on the night of August 1. The state government estimates that Rs 2,500 crore worth of property was damaged in the unprecedented floods that claimed at least 100 lives.

SC admits plea in Dalit judge’s case
NEW DELHI, Aug 5 — A three-judge Bench of the Supreme Court comprising Chief Justice A.S. Anand, Mr Justice R.C. Lahoti and Justice Mr K.G. Balkrishnan has admitted for hearing a petition for special leave to appeal against a high court judgment dismissing the writ petition of a compulsorily retired Dalit Additional Sessions Judge Bharthari Prasad of Allahabad alleging harassment on caste considerations.

One more Gujarat village put under curfew
AHMEDABAD, Aug 5 — Violence and arson continued in Sabarkantha district of Gujarat forcing the authorities to clamp a curfew on one more village while the curfew was relaxed in phases in Surat.

Panel ‘favours’ BIMARU states
HYDERABAD, Aug 5 —Andhra Pradesh Chief Minister N. Chandrababu Naidu today asked Prime Minister A.B. Vajpayee to convene the National Development Council  meeting immediately to discuss the recommendations of the 11th Finance Commission, which had "meted out a raw deal to the performing states".

Subtle, yet intrusive US moves
NEW DELHI, Aug 4 — The USA is being subtlety intrusive without assigning to itself the role of a mediator in the Indian subcontinent even as Gen Pervez Musharraf’s regime in Pakistan is doing everything to sabotage the peace process in Jammu and Kashmir.

BJP losing ground in UP: survey
NEW DELHI, Aug 5 — The BJP has lost considerable ground in Uttar Pradesh and in the event of Assembly elections being held now it would not even find a place as the main Opposition in the state, a survey has said.

Bodies of Army men found after 1 year
NEW DELHI, Aug 5 — Almost a year after they were killed in action in the Ladakh sector, the Army has recovered the bodies of an officer and two jawans of 3 Rajput Battalion.

School kids write to Gen Musharraf
NEW DELHI, Aug 5 — Intervening in their own small way to improve Indo-Pakistan relations, schoolchildren from Faridabad have written to Gen Pervez Musharraf, CEO of Pakistan to put an end to violence.


A man dressed as Hindu Lord Shiva (L) hits an effigy of the Pakistani military ruler General Pervez Musharraf with a trident during a protest in New Delhi on Saturday. The activists were protesting against a recent series of guerrilla attacks across Jammu and Kashmir state which left at least 90 people dead, including 22 Hindu pilgrims
A man dressed as Hindu Lord Shiva (L) hits an effigy of the Pakistani military ruler General Pervez Musharraf with a trident during a protest in New Delhi on Saturday. The activists were protesting against a recent series of guerrilla attacks across Jammu and Kashmir state which left at least 90 persons dead, including 22 Hindu pilgrims. — Photo by Kamal Kishore

EARLIER STORIES
 

Blair condemns J&K massacre
NEW DELHI, Aug 5 — British Prime Minister Tony Blair today condemned attacks on civilians by militants in Jammu and Kashmir and supported India’s efforts to restore peace in the valley.

Rain likely in Himachal, east UP
NEW DELHI, Aug 5 — Rain or thundershowers have occurred at isolated places in Haryana. Very light rain has occurred at isolated places in west Rajasthan. Weather was mainly dry in the rest of the region.
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Dhumal for 500 cr aid from Centre
Tribune News Service

NEW DELHI, Aug 5 — A Central team will visit four districts of Himachal Pradesh to assess the losses due to flash floods on the night of August 1. The state government estimates that Rs 2,500 crore worth of property was damaged in the unprecedented floods that claimed at least 100 lives.

This indication was given by the Agriculture Minister, Mr Nitish Kumar, when the Himachal Pradesh Chief Minister, Mr Prem Kumar Dhumal, called him here today.

Mr Dhumal, who was here in connection with the Chief Minister’s conference on internal security, also met Prime Minister Atal Behari Vajpayee and the Deputy Chairman of the Planning Commission. He urged Prime Minister to grant an immediate assistance of Rs 500 crore to the state.

The Chief Minister said the state was finding it hard to mobilise funds and the Rs 100 crore grant given by the Centre would not last long considering that four districts along 350 km stretch of the Sutlej river had been affected. The damage to the Naptha-Jhakri power project has been estimated at Rs 700 crore.

The Centre has also been urged to deploy the Army in large scale to restore the National Highway No 22 which is strategically important.

"The state is spending Rs 2 crore per day on airlifting essential commodities to Kinnaur and if bridges were not repaired in time, the state will have to bear the burden of Rs 60 crore per month on the account alone," Mr Dhumal said.

During the brief meeting, the Prime Minister assured him of all possible assistance for carrying out relief in the flood affected areas.

The Chief Minister said efforts were being made to stock ration in the affected areas for six months. While the Centre had promised an ex-gratia of Rs 50,000 to the next of kin of those killed, the state government would be providing some land for the rehabilitaion of the homeless families.
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SC admits plea in Dalit judge’s case
From A Legal Correspondent

NEW DELHI, Aug 5 — A three-judge Bench of the Supreme Court comprising Chief Justice A.S. Anand, Mr Justice R.C. Lahoti and Justice Mr K.G. Balkrishnan has admitted for hearing a petition for special leave to appeal against a high court judgment dismissing the writ petition of a compulsorily retired Dalit Additional Sessions Judge Bharthari Prasad of Allahabad alleging harassment on caste considerations.

The court directive said Mr Prasad would not be evicted from his official residence until further orders.

The petitioner alleged that the state government suspended, chargesheeted and compulsorily retired him after he protested against being transferred to Manipur and refused to assume charge for physical and psychologically let-down reasons due to class-bias treatment at the hands of the government.

He complained in his petition that he earned the ire of the state government when he declined to refute the charges of Additional Sessions Judge A.K. Srivastav cleaning the court-room and its furniture with "Ganga jal" after assuming charge in Allahabad in 1998 on Mr Prasad’s (petitioner) transfer to another court.

Mr Prasad allegedly stated in his petition that on replacing him, Mr Srivastav got the courtroom and its furniture cleaned by Ganga water because according to the then newspaper reports the courtroom had been previously occupied by a judicial officer belonging to a Scheduled Caste.

The petition further maintained that the Sessions Judge thereupon summoned him and asked him to refute the charges but he declined because he was not responsible for the newspaper reports. The Sessions Judge then ordered an inquiry into the matter. The new incumbent, Mr Srivastav, admitted having got the courtroom washed with plain water as he was an asthma patient and denied the use of Ganga water.

The petitioner further alleged that the inquiry officer although recording confirmation of the staff members about the incident did not record the statements of those involved in the cleansing process. Within a month of this incident, the petitioner was transferred to Manipur.

Senior counsel R.K. Jain appearing for the petitioner submitted that Mr Prasad’s case was one of class bias against the Scheduled Castes and Tribes.
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One more Gujarat village put under curfew

AHMEDABAD, Aug 5 (PTI) — Violence and arson continued in Sabarkantha district of Gujarat forcing the authorities to clamp a curfew on one more village while the curfew was relaxed in phases in Surat.

The police fired 16 rounds and burst 19 tear gas shells to disperse a frenzied mob which indulged in looting and set afire houses belonging to a particular community. Three State Reserve Police jawans were injured and rushed to a Himatnagar hospital.

Senior police officers rushed to Lambadia village in Sabarkantha district where an indefinite curfew was clamped and brought the situation under control.

Meanwhile, the curfew continued at Limbayat in Surat city while it was relaxed for hours in Mahidharpura (from 8 am), for 10 hours at Athwa, Chawkk Bazaar and for 12 hours in Katargam and in Khedbrahma (for women and children) for four hours.

About 200 persons have been rounded up so far from riot-hit Vishram Nagar, Satyam Nagar, Ved Road in the Chawkk Bazaar areas of Surat city where several shops and houses were set afire by mobs.
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Panel ‘favours’ BIMARU states

HYDERABAD, Aug 5 (UNI) —Andhra Pradesh Chief Minister N. Chandrababu Naidu today asked Prime Minister A.B. Vajpayee to convene the National Development Council (NDC) meeting immediately to discuss the recommendations of the 11th Finance Commission (EFC), which had "meted out a raw deal to the performing states".

Addressing a press conference here, a visibly irked Mr Naidu alleged that the EFC’s report was "favourably loaded" towards the states which "promoted poverty, inefficiency and indulged in heavy borrowing" while meeting out gross injustice to "progressive states" like Andhra Pradesh, Maharashtra, Karnataka and Tamil Nadu.

He said the recommendations clearly favoured "non-performing states" in terms of devolution of more finances and pointed out that 52.04 per cent of the total devolution of taxes went to the five states of Bihar, Orissa, Madhya Pradesh, Uttar Pradesh and West Bengal.

The Chief Minister said he had already taken up the issue of "anomalies" in the EFC report with Mr Vajpayee and Union Finance Minister Yashwant Sinha. Instead of providing incentives to the performing states, the five members of the commission had "killed" them. He would be writing a letter to the Prime Minister to immediately convene an NDC meeting, he added.

Mr Naidu also wanted a national debate on the issue.

To a question, he said there were various options open, including the forming of a forum of states which were affected by the recommendations.

Mr Naidu also expressed unhappiness over the EFC fixing an upper limit of 37.5 per cent on the total transfer of resources from the Centre to the states of both taxes and other grants. This was for the first time that an upper limit had been fixed which would grossly affect the development of the states.

He said if the ceiling was implemented along with the implementation of stipulated percentages of tax revolution, the scope for plan assistance could get severely reduced. It was an accepted practice that matters affecting the Centre and states would be discussed either in the inter-state council or the NDC and a final view taken after ascertaining the opinion of the state governments.

Mr Naidu said unilateral acceptance of the suggestions of the EFC regarding the overall ceiling was unfortunate. Both the EFC recommendations and the Centre’s acceptance went against the spirit of cooperative federalism.

The ceiling would lead to a cut even in the provisions in the state’s shares on central resources in the Budget for 2000-2001.

PTI: Mr Naidu said despite his government’s efforts in the last five years to improve financial performance striking a balance between the welfare schemes and development, the state’s share in the devolution of central taxes had come down from 7.91 per cent recommended by the 10th Finance Commission to 7.70 per cent now.

The Chief Minister said his government would explore all options including mobilising the support of those states who had been adversely affected by the commission’s report to fight the "injustice".

Mr Naidu, however, said he was not on a "confrontationist path" with the Centre.

Mr Naidu came down heavily on the Finance Commission for fixing low overall ceiling of 37.5 per cent on revenue transfers, inconsistent criteria in allocation of tax revenues among the states, glaring disparities in resources flow, favouring fiscal indiscipline and imposing restrictions on states’ borrowings.

The Commission appeared to favour non-performing states with bimaru states and West Bengal getting increased share of tax devolution, he said.
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Subtle, yet intrusive US moves
From T.R. Ramachandran
Tribune News Service

NEW DELHI, Aug 4 — The USA is being subtlety intrusive without assigning to itself the role of a mediator in the Indian subcontinent even as Gen Pervez Musharraf’s regime in Pakistan is doing everything to sabotage the peace process in Jammu and Kashmir.

The USA President, Mr Bill Clinton’s telephonic talk with the Prime Minister, Mr Atal Behari Vajpayee, on Wednesday evening condemning the senseless violence against the innocent in the troubled border state and his assurance to take up the killings with Pakistan is a pointer to Washington wily nily having a role to play.

Highly placed sources, however, refused to comment on the present state of US-Pakistan relations after Mr Clinton did some plain speaking during his seven-hour breezy visit to Islamabad in March this year. However, the fact that Mr Clinton told Mr Vajpayee that he will "talk to the people in Pakistan and do everything possible to end the wanton killings" is seen here as a marked change in Washington’s policy towards South Asia.

After adopting a hard line while in Pakistan and stressing upon that country’s military leadership to draw up a road map for returning to civilian rule, Pakistan experts said "it is unlikely the US President will speak directly to the Chief Executive, General Musharraf". He might convey Washington’s concern about Pakistan’s stepped up proxy war through one of his key and senior official.

The US State Department’s statement issued on Wednesday is significant. It said "we welcome the statement of the Indian Prime Minister that India will continue to pursue the path of peace. We urge the governments and organisations involved to carry the process forward and not to allow the enemies of peace to sabotage this promising initiative."

The US Ambassador to India, Mr Richard Celeste, met the Foreign Secretary, Mr Lalit Mansingh, here this evening after Mr Vajpayee made a statement in Parliament about Tuesday’s mayhem in Jammu and Kashmir. The Prime Minister declared that the nation will not yield before terrorism and reaffirmed his government’s resolve not to give up efforts for the restoration of peace in Jammu and Kashmir.

Though the Ministry of External Affairs described the Mansingh-Celeste meeting as "routine," the US Ambassador had called on the Lok Sabha Speaker, Mr G.M.C. Balayogi, yesterday to convey Washington’s outrage at the inhuman massacres and extend its deepest condolences to the families of those dead.

The USA is concerned about the situation in this subcontinent with Indo-Pak relations touching an all time low after last year’s Kargil conflict and the neighbours having achieved nuclear capability in May 1998. It is apparent that the USA cannot allow the situation to get out of hand as several think tanks in the USA believe that the danger of a confrontation is indeed real in this region.

Washington wants to play the role of a facilitator for rekindling the Lahore Declaration and restarting the stalled Indo-Pak composite dialogue.
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BJP losing ground in UP: survey
Tribune News Service

NEW DELHI, Aug 5 — The BJP has lost considerable ground in Uttar Pradesh and in the event of Assembly elections being held now it would not even find a place as the main Opposition in the state, a survey has said.

The BJP-led government has become so unpopular in the State that given a chance the public may vote it to the third place, after the Samajwadi Party and the Bahujan Samaj Party, the survey conducted by psephological agency C-Voter said.

The survey projection for the 406 Assembly seats in truncated Uttar Pradesh (after the formation of the new Uttaranchal state) shows that the Samajwadi Party would benefit the most from an immediate election and it stands to gain as much as 182 seats, 24 seats short of majority.

The Bahujan Samaj Party with 90 odd seats would emerge as the second most popular party while the BJP would be relegated to a poor third with around 83 seats. The Congress is also gaining a few, but crucial seats, to take its tally to 42, which is certain to be decisive at the time of the formation of government.

According to the survey, the Kalyan Singh faction would cause considerable damage to the BJP as it may eat up a crucial chunk of votes which the BJP may require in case of very close contests.

The BJP is out of contest in five of the six regions in the state with the Samajwadi Party leading in four regions.

The analysis shows that the BJP needs a massive 10 per cent swing in its favour to make a comeback in Lucknow. At the same time a 3 per cent reverse swing or back swing of votes to the BJP will once again help it to emerge as the single largest party in a hung House.
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Bodies of Army men found after 1 year
Tribune News Service

NEW DELHI, Aug 5 — Almost a year after they were killed in action in the Ladakh sector, the Army has recovered the bodies of an officer and two jawans of 3 Rajput Battalion.

An Army spokesman here said today that Capt S.K. Yadav and two jawans died fighting insurgents in sub-sector Haneef in the Ladakh sector of Jammu and Kashmir in August-September, last year.

The bodies buried in snow were recovered yesterday, according to Maj-Gen S.V. Thapaliyal, General Officer Commanding of Trishul division.

Homage will be paid to the three soldiers at a ceremony at the Chandigarh airfield before the bodies are flown to their respective home towns.
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School kids write to Gen Musharraf
Tribune News Service

NEW DELHI, Aug 5 — Intervening in their own small way to improve Indo-Pakistan relations, schoolchildren from Faridabad have written to Gen Pervez Musharraf, CEO of Pakistan to put an end to violence.

Reacting to the recent killings of innocent pilgrims, labourers and security personnel in Jammu and Kashmir, students of Vidya Niketan School have appealed to General Musharraf to stop supporting militants and help the peace process which has just begun.

Himanshu Rastogi, a student of class X has urged General Musharraf to celebrate the year for Indo-Pakistan unity.

His classmate Barkha has said the attack on innocent pilgrims has created fear in the minds of the Indians. She wondered how long this bloodshed would continue.

Madhu Goyal, a student of class IX has drawn attention to the futility of violence and terror unleashed by militants.
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Blair condemns J&K massacre

NEW DELHI, Aug 5 (PTI) — British Prime Minister Tony Blair today condemned attacks on civilians by militants in Jammu and Kashmir and supported India’s efforts to restore peace in the valley.

In a message to Prime Minister Atal Behari Vajpayee, he said "the deliberate targeting of civilians is a completely unacceptable terrorist act, and I wholeheartedly condemn these attacks".

Stating that he was appalled by the recent killings in Kashmir, Mr Blair said, "I know that they come at a particularly difficult time for you, as you increase your efforts to bring peace to Kashmir.
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Rain likely in Himachal, east UP
Tribune News Service

NEW DELHI, Aug 5 — Rain or thundershowers have occurred at isolated places in Haryana. Very light rain has occurred at isolated places in west Rajasthan. Weather was mainly dry in the rest of the region.

Sonepat (Haryana) recorded 5 cm of rainfall.

Forecast valid until the morning of Aug 7: Rain or thundershowers are likely at a few places in Himachal Pradesh, east Uttar Pradesh and the hills of west Uttar Pradesh and at isolated places in Haryana, Jammu and Kashmir, Punjab, south-east Rajasthan and the plains of west Uttar Pradesh. Weather will be mainly dry in the rest of the region.

Forecast for Delhi and neighbourhood valid until the morning of Aug 7: Partly cloudy sky with possibility of thundery development in some areas towards evening or night.

Farmers weather bulletin for Delhi: Forecast valid until the morning of Aug 7: Thunderclouds may develop at a few places.

Outlook for the subsequent two days: No large change.
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NATIONAL BRIEFS

DGSND official’s daughter rescued
NEW DELHI: The daughter of the Deputy Director of DGSND, Mr Masood Ahmed Khan, was kidnapped by three youths from Zakir Nagar in south Delhi on Friday but was later rescued from Bulandshahar in Western UP. The accused were identified as Tanveer (22), Arif (27) and Kafeel (24). A car which was used for the crime, was also recovered from their possession, the police said. The girl was kidnapped at 7.30 a.m. when she was going to school. She was escorted by a maid and as soon as they reached near bus stand, the accused came in the car and pulled the girl inside the car. — FOC

Only official drivers to drive govt vehicles
JAIPUR: The Rajasthan Government has ordered that all government vehicles should be driven only by official drivers and under no circumstances any official or employee or any other person be allowed to drive these vehicles. According to an official spokesman here on Friday an order to this effect was issued on September 5, 1990. However, the order was not been complied with and despite the availability of official drivers, it has been found that ministers, officials and other employees used to drive these vehicles thereby violating the directive, he said. Thus the government has again issued order for the strict implementation of the directive. — UNI

Shaan nominated for MTV award
MUMBAI: Pop star Shaan, who has been on a roll after the success of his album, "Tanha Dil" has now been nominated for the MTV Billboard Video Music Award. This comes on the heels of the release of his new video from the same album "Gumsom ho kyon", directed by Ravi Udyawar and features Shonali Rozario. — UNI

Overcrowding killed tigers: minister
NEW DELHI: Overcrowding of animals, unhygienic method of breeding and poor drainage in the enclosures have caused the death of tigers in the Nandankanan zoological park last month, the Rajya Sabha was informed on Friday. The cause of the death of tigers is a disease identified as "trypanosomiasis" caused by a protozoa named tryanozoa. The reasons that led to a flare up of the disease included overcrowding of animals in the enclosures, Mr Babu Lal Marandi, Minister of State for Environment and Forest, said in a written reply. — PTI

Dara’s counsel released
BARIPADA:
Pradeep Choudhury, advocate of Dara Singh (accused of murdering Australian missionary Graham Staines in January last year), was released from Baripada circle jail on Saturday, official sources said. Choudhury had been detained under the National Security Act (NSA) since June 20 for allegedly distributing booklets spreading discord among various communities. — PTI

Congress activist hacked to death
HYDERABAD:
A Congress activist was hacked to death by unidentified assailants at Makodigi village in Ananthapur distict, the police said. K. Ramachandra (32) along with his friend Srinivasulu was going to Kundurpi village on a motorbike when they were waylaid by a gang of about 10 persons near the village and attacked with sickles. Mr Reddy died on the spot. A badly injured Srinivasulu was admitted to a hospital in Bangalore, the police said adding he was in a serious condition. — PTI

10 feared drowned as boat capsizes
ITANAGAR:
At least 10 persons feared drowned in a boat capsize in Digaru river in Lohit district on Friday, official sources said: Three bodies have already been recovered, the sources added. There were about 20 passengers in the boat which was on its way to Sonpura from Tezu. Ten persons managed to swim ashore. — UNI

Mob blocks traffic
PONDICHERRY: The police used teargas shells to disperse a mob which staged a road "roko" agitation following the death of a person due to unavailability of doctor at the primary health centre at Kirumambakkam village near here on Saturday. Superintendent of Police (south) Sharad Agarwal told UNI that Chakravarty, from Kirunam-bakkampet was brought to the health centre in an unconscious state. Since there was no doctor to attend to him, he was referred to the government general hospital. But the died on way to the hospital. Later, Pondicherry Health Minister E. Valsaraj and Social Welfare Minister Kandasamy pacified the villagers and assured them that their demands would be met following which the agitation was called off. — UNI

13 rebels held in Tripura
AGARTALA: Security forces busted a rebel hideout and arrested 13 insurgents while a government employee was kidnapped in separate incidents in Tripura, the police said here on Saturday. Six UBLF rebels were arrested and several country-made guns and gun-manufacturing materials seized during the operation, the police said. — PTITop

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