Wednesday, June 21, 2000,
Chandigarh, India






THE TRIBUNE SPECIALS
50 YEARS OF INDEPENDENCE

TERCENTENARY CELEBRATIONS
W O R L D


Israeli youths show photographers posters of Clinton cradling Ehud Barak during a rally where thousands of right-wing settlers protested against Israeli goverment plans to hand back vast sections of the West Bank to Palestinian control in front of Israeli Prime Minister Ehud Barak's official residence in Jerusalem Monday June 19, 2000. The protest follows reports that Barak plans to give Palestinians over 90 percent of the West Bank territory, dismantling Jewish settlements in the area handed over, or leaving them under Palestinian rule
Israeli youths show photographers posters of Clinton cradling Ehud Barak during a rally where thousands of right-wing settlers protested against Israeli government plans to hand back vast sections of the West Bank to Palestinian control in front of Israeli Prime Minister Ehud Barak's official residence in Jerusalem on Monday.  — PTI photo

Taiwan President for talks with China
TAIPEI, June 20 — Taiwan President Chen Shui-Bian held out an olive branch to China today, inviting his Chinese counterpart Jiang Zemin to a summit along the lines of last week’s historic meeting between North and South Korea.

USA eases curbs on N. Korea
WASHINGTON, June 20 — The USA has eased economic sanctions against North Korea after almost 50 years, further lowering the barriers between the reclusive Stalinist state and the international community.

Over 170 killed in clashes
JAKRATA, June 20 — More than 170 persons died and at least 200 were wounded following renewed sectarian fighting between Muslims and Christians in Indonesia’s strife-torn northern Maluku province, military officers and church leaders said today.

Migrants fought for air before dying
LONDON, June 20 — Details emerged today of horrific scenes inside a refrigerated cargo truck at the British port of Dover in which 58 Chinese illegal immigrants died while trying to enter the country.

Kids get smallpox from ampoules
VLADIVOSTOK, (Russia), June 20 — At least eight children in Russia’s Fareast have contracted a mild form of smallpox from discarded vaccine ampoules which a local clinic kept in case of germ warfare attack, officials said yesterday.

British cops probe Chinese link
LONDON, June 20 — The British police today were probing a Chinese connection to the lucrative business of trafficking human beings after the gruesome discovery of 58 dead stowaways, all believed to be Chinese, in a lorry.



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A Norfolk Southern westbound freight train, en route from Peru to Logansport, Ind., lies where multiple cars derailed Monday, June 19, 2000, in New Waverly, Ind. More than 20 of the train's 106 cars derailed, causing more than a dozen area homes to be evacuated due to the potential hazard of flammable cargo
A Norfolk Southern westbound freight train, en route from Peru to Logansport, Ind., lies where multiple cars derailed on Monday in New Waverly, Ind. More than 20 of the train's 106 cars derailed, causing more than a dozen area homes to be evacuated due to the potential hazard of flammable cargo. — PTI photo

 

Verdict today in Atlantique case
THE HAGUE, June 20 — The International Court of Justice will deliver its judgement here tomorrow on whether it has the jurisdiction to adjudicate the dispute raised by Pakistan with India over the shooting down of former’s naval aircraft, Atlantique, in the Kutch region last August.

Creating 8th wonder
BODELVA, (England), June 20 — Tucked away in a tiny corner of southwestern England on a peninsula jutting out into the sea, scientists are trying to create the eighth wonder of the world.
Top




 

Taiwan President for talks with China

TAIPEI, June 20 (Reuters) — Taiwan President Chen Shui-Bian held out an olive branch to China today, inviting his Chinese counterpart Jiang Zemin to a summit along the lines of last week’s historic meeting between North and South Korea.

"If North and South Korea can, why can’t the two sides of the Strait?’’ Mr Chen said at an outdoor news conference.

"The two sides of the Strait have wisdom and originality to rewrite history and create history,’’ he said.

"I sincerely invite the leader of China, Mr Jiang Zemin, to join hands and work to create a moment like the handshake between North and South Korea,’’ Mr Chen said.

He said the summit with China should not be limited by preconditions, form or location. Beijing has demanded that the island embrace its cherished "one China’’ policy as the precondition for resuming frozen semi-official talks.

Beijing considers Taiwan a breakaway province and its "one China’’ policy states that there is only one China, of which Taiwan is an inseparable part.

Mr Chen said Taiwan was willing to deal with the issue of a future "one China’’ under the "present basis’’, referring to the existing agreements between the two sides.

Beijing wants Taipei to return to a 1992 consensus that there is only "one China’’. Taipei insists negotiators verbally agreed then that each side could have its own interpretation of "one China’’. Beijing says it merely agreed to shelve a discussion of the definition.

Mr Chen said Taipei and Beijing had the "wisdom’’ and "creativity’’ to come up with a definition of "one China’’ acceptable to both sides.

He also held the door open for more US participation in improving China-Taiwan relations.

"If the USA is willing, it can play a more active role,’’ Mr Chen said.

"Keeping peace between the two sides of the Strait is not just in Taiwan’s interest. It is also in the US mutual interest’’, he said

The news conference, held in sweltering midday heat, marked Chen’s first month in office. He was inaugurated on May 20 in the island’s first democratic transfer of power, ending five decades of rule by the Nationalist Party.

Mr Chen, who swept to power in the March elections ending more than five decades of Nationalist Party rule, has formed a coalition cabinet with nationalist stalwart Tang Fei as his Premier, partly because Mr Chen’s Democratic Progressive Party (DPP) holds a minority in Parliament.

However, Mr Chen dismissed speculation that he would form a new Cabinet after the next parliamentary elections, when the DPP could take the majority in the lawmaking legislative Yuan.

"Why do we have to change people?’’ asked Mr Chen, referring to Premier Tang Fei and his Cabinet. He said if the Cabinet performed well, it "could go all out for four years’’, the term of the presidency. Top

 

USA eases curbs on N. Korea

WASHINGTON, June 20 (Reuters) — The USA has eased economic sanctions against North Korea after almost 50 years, further lowering the barriers between the reclusive Stalinist state and the international community.

The move yesterday implements an announcement made by President Bill Clinton in September last and is aimed at improving relations between the nations while encouraging North Korea to refrain from testing long-range missiles.

Trade of most goods between the countries is now allowed, as is direct personal and commercial financial transactions, investments, shipping cargo and commercial flights.

While US citizens will still require a license from the Treasury Department to do business with North Korea, under the new rules permission will be much easier to obtain.

"These measures are supported by our close allies in the region and are part of the process of close coordination between the USA, Japan and South Korea recommended by former Secretary of Defence William Perry,’’ Mr Clinton said in a statement.

State Department spokesman Richard Boucher told newsmen at a briefing the easing of sanctions would allow most imports and exports of nonsensitive consumer goods.

"Also permitted in the easing are direct financial transfer from one person to another, such as from a family in the USA to family members in North Korea or for legitimate commercial purposes," he added.

The changes were published yesterday in the Federal Register, the official publication of US government proceedings, and came just days after a historic summit between leaders of North and South Korea and less than a week ahead of June 25, the 50th anniversary of the Korean war.

South Korean President Kim Dae-jung and North Korean leader Kim Jong-II agreed last week to reduce tensions on Ninsula and to hold reunions of families torn apart when the Korean war broke out 50 years ago.

Mr Clinton’s decision followed a moratorium by North Korea on its missile-testing programme and cooperation with the US on a broad range of issues that Washington says could result in normalised relations.

Enemies since the 1950-53 Korean war, the two sides negotiated an "agreed framework" under which North Korea froze its nuclear weapons programme in return for a US vow to provide two nuclear power reactors and oil supplies worth $ 5 billion.

Boucher noted that while members of the US Chamber of Commerce are planning to travel to North Korea to explore possibilities for trade, initial options seemed limited given the state of the cash-strapped economy in the communist country.

Washington has said the warming of relations on the Korean peninsula would not lead to a withdrawal of the 37,000 US Troops posted in South Korea.

SEOUL (AFP): Meanwhile, North Korea’s leader Kim Jong-II has promised that the North’s ruling party will abandon the goal of making the South communist, a news report said on Tuesday.

He also said the presence of the 37,000 US troops stationed in the South was "not necessarily bad," the Joongang Daily quoted a senior South Korean official as saying.

Kim Jong-Il gave the promise when he met South Korea’s President Kim Dae-Jung for a historic summit in Pyongyang last week, the daily said.Top

 

Over 170 killed in clashes

JAKRATA, June 20 (DPA) — More than 170 persons died and at least 200 were wounded following renewed sectarian fighting between Muslims and Christians in Indonesia’s torn-torn northern Maluku province, military officers and church leaders said today.

Brig-Gen Max Tamaela confirmed the renewed fighting between Muslims and Christians on Halmahera Island, but gave on further details, including how many people have been killed in the religion-related violence, official Antara news news agency reported.

The Reverend Sartje Wasapapuling from the Synode Masehi Injil Hamahera Church’s crisis centre said at least 165 Christians had been killed so far in Duma village following yesterday’s attack by hundreds of Muslims.

"That’s the latest figure we compiled from witnesses who arrived here in Tobelo from Dume,"Wasapapuling told DPA on the telephone from Tobelo district town, 2,475 km northeast of Jakarta.

Wasapapuling added that at least 60 other Christians were seriously wounded and 100 others sustained slight injuries, while telephone communications to the violence-hit Duma have been cut off since yesterday, shortly after the bloody attacks by hundreds of Muslims took place.Top

 

Migrants fought for air before dying

LONDON, June 20 (DPA) — Details emerged today of horrific scenes inside a refrigerated cargo truck at the British port of Dover in which 58 Chinese illegal immigrants died while trying to enter the country.

The two traumatised male survivors, speaking briefly through interpreters, described how the desperate migrants had beaten against the container’s walls to escape before they died, trapped inside on the hottest day of the year so far.

According to The Independent newspaper, quoting a source at the hospital where the men were under police protection: "They were all clawing at the inside of the back door."

"They said it was very dark inside the trailer so they were tripping over dead bodies as they tried to make their way to the doors."

"They said they banged on the doors and shouted at the top of their voices, but eventually they had to give up through weakness. They had no idea how many of the people with them had died until they got to the hospital this morning," said the source.

Investigators believe the 54 men and four women suffocated inside the sealed container.

Customs men who opened the truck discovered piles of bodies hidden among the cargo.

The hospital source said: "One of the men said it was like an angel had been sent from heaven when the back door of the lorry trailer was finally opened."

In China, seven to 10 gangs control the market, bringing people overland and into Britain in the backs of lorries.

Santa Maria (Portugal): The European Union has announced it will accelerate measures to curb illegal immigration and the trade in human beings after the discovery of the bodies of 58 suspected illegal immigrants in a refrigerated truck in the British port of Dover.Top

 

Kids get smallpox from ampoules

VLADIVOSTOK, (Russia), June 20 (Reuters) — At least eight children in Russia’s Fareast have contracted a mild form of smallpox from discarded vaccine ampoules which a local clinic kept in case of germ warfare attack, officials said yesterday.

A few people living today — even doctors — have had any experience of smallpox, which has been officially eradicated worldwide. The last case of the disease was registered in 1977 in Africa and countries stopped vaccinating against it in 1980.

Dmitry Maslov, Chief Local Medical Inspector, told Reuters that the children’s infections did not put their lives in danger and could not spread to others. NTV commercial television said the young boys and girls’ faces were likely to be scarred for life.

Maslov said doctors in the regional capital Vladivostok had trouble diagnosing eight children aged six to 12 who had been taken to hospital with fever and severe rashes.

Their condition was pinned down to smallpox when doctors discovered that the children had played with glass ampoules they found in the dustbin of the local epidemiological centre.

The centre kept several of boxes of smallpox vaccine to combat a possible enemy germ attack, as required by civil defence rules. When the vaccine expired the medics threw the ampoules away instead of destroying them, he said.

NTV said discarded boxes were strewn over a large area.

A prosecutor told Reuters that officials expected to charge managers of the epidemiological centre with criminal negligence.

Over the past years there have been a number of reported cases of Russians contracting various diseases, including AIDs, due to alleged health care workers’ negligence.Top

 

British cops probe Chinese link

LONDON, June 20 (AFP, Reuters) — The British police today were probing a Chinese connection to the lucrative business of trafficking human beings after the gruesome discovery of 58 dead stowaways, all believed to be Chinese, in a lorry.

Investigators said yesterday’s grisly discovery of the corpses at the southern port of Dover was consistent with the overland route used by the notorious "snakehead" criminal gangs who charge thousands of pounds (dollars, euros) to smuggle people into western Europe.

The police was trying to find out more about the provenance of the stowaways — and the shadowy forces that arranged their ultimately deadly trip — from two survivors who were miraculously pulled alive from the air-tight compartment of a Dutch container truck.Top

 

Verdict today in Atlantique case

THE HAGUE, June 20 (PTI) — The International Court of Justice (ICJ) will deliver its judgement here tomorrow on whether it has the jurisdiction to adjudicate the dispute raised by Pakistan with India over the shooting down of former’s naval aircraft, Atlantique, in the Kutch region last August.

The eagerly-awaited verdict of the 15-judge Bench will be pronouned by court’s President Gilbert Guillaume of France at a public sitting in Great Hall of Justice of Peace Palace.

"The judgement will deal exclusively with the issues of the court’s jurisdiction to deal with the dispute," a court spokesman said. The verdict is final without an appeal and should one of the states fail to comply with it, the other party can have recourse to the UN Security Council, according to the court procedures. The court is the UN’s principal judicial organ.

Pakistan wants the court to intervene in the case while India is opposed to the court’s assumption of jurisdiction on the basis of Islamabad’s application.

Pakistan has urged the court to "dismiss the objections raised by India and accept its jurisdiction". India maintains that none of the arguments advanced by Pakistan was "sound" and did not provide a basis for invoking court’s jurisdiction.

Public hearings in the case titled "Aerial Incident of August 10, 1999 (Pakistan vs India)" lasted four days ending April 6. These centred on the court’s jurisdiction in the case, which must be determined before the case’s merits can be considered by the 15 judges.

Pakistan has accused India of shooting down the "unarmed" Atlantique aircraft killing all 16 naval personnel on board and is seeking about $ 60 million in reparations from India and compensation for the families of the victims.

India argued that the court did not have jurisdiction, citing an exemption it filed in 1974 to exclude disputes between India and other Commonwealth states, and disputes covered by multilateral treaties.

Attorney-General Soli Sorabjee, who led India’s legal challenge, told that court during oral submissions the Pakistan was "solely responsible" for the shooting down incident.Top

 

Creating 8th wonder

BODELVA, (England), June 20 (Reuters) — Tucked away in a tiny corner of southwestern England on a peninsula jutting out into the sea, scientists are trying to create the eighth wonder of the world.

In a huge quarry crater, they are building a garden containing three of the world’s climate zones under gigantic geodesic domes — the highest and largest free-standing scaffolding structure on the planet.

When the Eden project is completed in the spring of 2001, it will house more than 80,000 plants in a cathedral-sized rainforest dripping with tropical vegetation, in lush Mediterranean groves overflowing with olive and citrus plants and in the native flora of Cornwall or the Atlantic woodlands.

The size of 35 football pitches, it will be the world’s biggest greenhouse — large enough to contain Big Ben or the Leaning Tower of Pisa under its domed ceiling.

Adam and Eve will be missing but a hissing serpent will remind visitors of the consequences of global warming.Top

 
WORLD BRIEFS

‘Robot maids’ who work 24 hrs
HONG KONG: Scientists in Hong Kong have made "robot maids" that clean floors and carry on working 24 hours a day, a news report said on Tuesday. The Robot, which cleans around the house and even sweeps up under beds, will be sold at $ 6,500 each, the South China Morning Post reported. The price works out at 10 times the monthly wage of one of the 2,00,000 overseas domestic helpers in the territory, but the robots eat no food, work round the clock and do not need Sundays off. — DPA

Hangs wife on washing line, kills self
CAIRO: An Egyptian accused of hanging his wife on a washing line from which she plunged to her death has committed suicide, a newspaper reported on Monday. Al-Akhbar said the man, who had been released from prison 10 months earlier, had beaten his wife for refusing to visit him in jail. He then tied her hands and legs and suspended her from a balcony washing line, from which she fell to her death. — Reuters

Masseuse gets money for getting the blues
SYDNEY: A part-time masseuse at an Australian clinic who said she became depressed after listening to clients moan on about their problems has won a big compensation payment from her former employer in a court ruling that has the massage industry worried. Carol Vanderpoel’s employer was ordered to pay almost 26,000 Australian dollars for bringing on the blues, a published report on Tuesday. — DPA

Iran no longer ‘rogue state’
WASHINGTON: Iran, Libya and North Korea are ‘rogues’ no longer, the US State Department has decided. Now they’re just ‘states of concern’, Secretary of State Madeleine Albright said in a radio interview. "Some of those countries aren’t as bad as they used to be. They say: ‘We’ve done some stuff so why are you still calling us a rogue state?’," one State Department official said. — Reuters

Offering assisted suicide on ship
SYDNEY: A cruise line for the terminally ill is a viable business proposition that would cost just $ 5,00,000 to see blue water, Australian euthanasia pioneer Philip Nitschke said on Tuesday. Offering assisted suicide at sea would circumvent laws that make it illegal on land, Nitschke told Australia’s Aap news agency. — DPA

Short-sighted cop misses targets
HONG KONG: A short-sighted Hong Kong policeman shot his revolver twice and missed after two suspects smashed his glasses in a fight, the police said on Monday. The 32-year-old officer fired once into a shop window and once into the air after having his spectacles broken in the tussle outside a nightclub on Monday, a spokesman said. — DPA

Toilet paper to please tourists
HONG KONG: Hong Kong is to put paper in its public toilets to make the territory more attractive to tourists, a report said on Tuesday. The territory’s legislators are to spend $ 130,000 a year on the toilet rolls after surveys suggested visitors found the paperless toilets a turn-off, the Hong Kong Imail reports. — DPA

Millionaire to be first space tourist
WASHINGTON: A former rocket scientist and US Multimillionaire may be the first space tourist on a commercial flight planned next year to Russian space station Mir, the company organising the trip announced on Monday. Mircorp, the Amsterdam-based firm which has leased the ageing Russian space station, said its prime candidate was 59-year-old Dennis Tito, a former NASA engineer who later made his fortune by founding money management firm Wilshire Associates. — Reuters

Child killer sentenced
BRUSSELS: Belgium’s most reviled criminal, suspected child killer Marc Dutroux, was sentenced on Monday to five years in prison for crimes related to his 1998 escape from custody. Dutroux was present in the court at Neufchateau in southern Belgium — the site of his 1998 escape — when the sentence was handed down by Judge Josianne Moreau, Deputy Public Prosecutor Etienne Donnay said. — Reuters

Living with body of dead father
VANCOUVER: A Vancouver woman was undergoing psychological examination after it was discovered she had been living with the body of her dead father, possibly for as long as two years, the police said on Monday. The 45-year-old mentally handicapped woman apparently believed that her father, with whom she shared a house in an east Vancouver neighbourhood, was ill but would recover, according to the Vancouver police. — ReutersTop

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