Wednesday, February 2, 2000,
Chandigarh, India





THE TRIBUNE SPECIALS
50 YEARS OF INDEPENDENCE

TERCENTENARY CELEBRATIONS
W O R L D

Thousands of Muslim pilgrims ride a train leaving Gazipur, 15 kilometers north of Dhaka, Bangladesh, on Monday on their way back home after a three-day-long convention of Muslims who came from all over the world. Over 3.5 million Muslims attended the convention
Thousands of Muslim pilgrims ride a train leaving Gazipur, 15 kilometers north of Dhaka, Bangladesh, on Monday on their way back home after a three-day-long convention of Muslims who came from all over the world. Over 3.5 million Muslims attended the convention. — PTI

88 feared killed in plane crash
OXNARD, Feb 1 — An Alaska Airlines jet carrying 88 persons plummeted into the Pacific Ocean after the pilot reported mechanical problems and it was diverted to Los Angeles for an emergency landing.

Chechens withdraw from Grozny
MOSCOW, Feb 1 — All Chechen fighters had left Grozny, top Chechen Minister Movladi Udugov told AFP early today.

India spends less on defence: CIA
WASHINGTON, Feb 1 — India has a very low defence expenditure and a huge military manpower, the Central Intelligence Agency of the USA has said.

Wiranto’s lawyers to challenge probe
JAKARTA, Feb 1 — Lawyers for former military chief Gen Wiranto today said they would protest after an Indonesian inquiry implicated him and five other generals in the violence that left East Timor in ruins.



EARLIER STORIES
(Links open in new window)
 
Taliban acting President Mulla Mohammad Rabbani, left, being received by Pakistan Foreign Ministar Abdul Sattar at a hotel in Islamabad on Monday. Rabbani leads a 18-member delegation to hold talks with Pakistani officials on bilateral and regional issues of mutual interest. Man in the cener is unidentified
Taliban acting President Mulla Mohammad Rabbani, left, being received by Pakistan Foreign Minister Abdul Sattar at a hotel in Islamabad on Monday. Rabbani leads a 18-member delegation to hold talks with Pakistani officials on bilateral and regional issues of mutual interest. Man in the centre is unidentified. — PTI
Rabbani meets Musharraf
ISLAMABAD, Feb 1 — The visiting head of Afghanistan’s Taliban council of ministers, Mullah Mohammad Rabbani, met Pakistani military ruler General Pervez Musharraf here today, officials said.

15 life terms for ‘killer’ doctor
PRESTON (England), Feb 1 — A doctor convicted of murdering 15 female patients ranks among Britain’s most prolific modern-day serial killers, investigators said.

Jail terms for Falung Gong men
BEIJING, Feb 1 — Two women leaders and 30 adherents of the Falung Gong cult have been sentenced to jail terms ranging from four months to seven years by a court in Beijing, a Hong Kong-based human rights organisation said today.

Little progress on IRA disarming
BELFAST, Feb 1 — The British and Irish governments were today studying a key report on paramilitary disarmament as the future of the Northern Ireland peace process hung in the balance.

Most bureaucrats in Pak ‘corrupt’
ISLAMABAD, Feb 1 — The World Bank in a damning report, has said 70 per cent of bureaucrats in Pakistan accept bribes.

Witness found to Tamil leader’s murder
COLOMBO, Feb 1 — A witness to the January 5 assassination of pro-rebel Tamil politician Kumar Ponnambalam has come forward, providing a major breakthrough in the case, said a senior police official today.
Top




 

88 feared killed in plane crash

OXNARD, Feb 1 (AP, AFP) — An Alaska Airlines jet carrying 88 persons plummeted into the Pacific Ocean after the pilot reported mechanical problems and it was diverted to Los Angeles for an emergency landing.

Several bodies were recovered from the chilly water, but there was no sign of survivors hours after the crash.

The flight 261, heading from Puerto Vallarta, Mexico, to San Francisco and later to Seattle, went down at 6.06 am IST today, 65 km northwest of the Los Angeles airport, the airline said.

A national park service ranger on Anacapa Island, near the crash site, saw the jet going down "nose first," spokeswoman Susan Smith said.

A large field of debris rolled in big swells about 16 km offshore as small boats converged on the site just before sunset. Hours later, the high-power lights of commercial squid boats illuminated the darkness as a cutter and small boats continued the search.

Deckhands on a fishing boat collected body parts, Mexican toys, a stuffed animal, a shoe, cushions and aircraft insulation. Several bodies were found, Coast Guard Chuck Diorio said, but he could not give a specific number.

The McDonnell Douglas MD-80, had 83 passengers and five crew members on board, airline spokesman Antonio Alvarado said in Puerto Vallarta.

"The pilot radioed a problem with the stabiliser trim and the plane was diverted to airport,’’ said spokesman.

The weather was clear at the crash site, where the water was between 90 and 225 metres deep, the Coast Guard said. Top

 

Mayor of Grozny killed
Chechens withdraw from Grozny

MOSCOW, Feb 1 (AFP) — All Chechen fighters had left Grozny, top Chechen Minister Movladi Udugov told AFP early today.

"This was a planned retreat. Out of military strategy, we planned to evacuate Grozny on February 1," Udugov, who is a member of the Chechen Defence Council, said in a telephone interview.

"There is not a single fighter left in Grozny," he said, adding the city was evacuated by 0300 local time (5.30 am IST).

Meanwhile, top Kremlin spokesman on Chechnya, Sergei Yastrzhembsky, said 140 Chechens had surrendered the besieged city to the much larger Russian force on Sunday.

A pro-Moscow Chechen commander in Grozny said another 34 fighters had laid down their arms yesterday while ORT television reported that federal forces were now in control of 40 per cent of the ruined city.

The Chechen presidency heightened the impression of a Russian victory when it announced the death of the Mayor of Gozny, Lechi Dudayev, killed in combat yesterday while defending the city.

Dudayev, the nephew of former rebel Chechen President Dzhokhar Dudayev, commanded a battalion of 100 fighters.

And the French regional daily Ouest-France reported on Tuesday that Shamil Basayev, the top warlord in Chechnya, was "very seriously wounded" and operated on Monday in a hospital at Alkhan-Kala near Grozny.

Chechen rebels said today three of their top commanders had been killed in fighting in the past two days.

The rebel web site Kavkaz, Org said Lechi Dudayev, who commanded one of the detachments resisting the Russian onslaught on the city, had been killed on Sunday. Rebel Generals Aslambek Ismailov and Khunkarpasha Israpilov died in fighting early today.

The latest Chechen estimates said that 1,500 rebels were still holed up inside the capital, with another 3,500 fighters facing the Russians in the republic’s southern mountains.

Defence Minister Igor Sergeyev described the Grozny surrenders as the "first sign" that Chechen resistance was waning. Unconfirmed news reports said he might travel to the region today.

Russians also reported finally taking control of the vital Minutka Square, which the overwhelmed Chechens reportedly surrendered without a fight.

The first television footage of Russian flags flying over the nearly levelled and deserted square flashed on Russian television yesterday amid echoes of fighting coming from other quarters of the ghostly city.

"There is a psychological breakthrough" in Grozny, Yastrzhembsky said. "The people who are giving up now were recruited by the Chechens just recently and have little motivation to fight."

Albright for her part underlined the West’s impatience with the growing humanitarian cost of the war and accused Russia of using "excessive force" in the conflict.

"Civilians have been indiscriminately targeted," Albright said.

Ouest-France’s special correspondent Anne Nivat said some 2,200 Chechen fighters had arrived yesterday-morning in Alkhan-Kala, 10 km from the suburbs of Grozny.

"Inside the hospital, everyone was bustling. In the corridor leading to the operating theatre, faces were grave as warlord Shamil Basayev, very seriously wounded, was among others being operated on," the correspondent wrote.

To leave Grozny the 2,200 pro-independence guerrillas, including 200 women, had to cross minefields circling the capital, a Chechen commander identified as Bashir was quoted as saying.Top

 

India spends less on defence: CIA

WASHINGTON, Feb 1 (PTI) — India has a very low defence expenditure and a huge military manpower, the Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) of the USA has said.

The agency, in a report, has also noted that India is a "major transit country for illicit narcotics produced in neighbouring countries."

Pointing out that India has a huge manpower fit for military service (158.142 million in the age group of 15-19), the CIA says the defence expenditure of the country was "very low" at 2.7 per cent in the fiscal year 1998-99.

It adds that India has disputes with its neighbouring countries — with China over boundary, with Pakistan over the status of Kashmir and water-sharing, with Bangladesh over a portion of the boundary and New Moore/South Talpatty island.

It says India is the largest producer of opium for the pharmaceutical trade, adding that, however, "an undetermined quantity of opium is diverted to illicit international drug markets." The country is also an "illicit producer of hashish and methaqualone".Top

 

Wiranto’s lawyers to challenge probe

JAKARTA, Feb 1 (Reuters, AP) — Lawyers for former military chief Gen Wiranto today said they would protest after an Indonesian inquiry implicated him and five other generals in the violence that left East Timor in ruins.

"With great regret, the legal team of TNI (the Indonesian military) has to reject and launch a harsh protest over the results of the inquiry,’’ head lawyer Adnan Buyung Nasution told a news conference.

The lawyers accused the inquiry of putting political interests ahead of legal norms.

"In a sense the inquiry, in implementing its duty, was merely looking for mistakes rather than the truth,’’ said Nasution.

President Abdurrahman Wahid said in Switzerland that he would ask General Wiranto to resign his Cabinet post after he was named by the inquiry.

Former Justice Minister Muladi, another member of Wiranto’s legal team, said his understanding was that the former military chief would only have to resign from the government if found guilty in court. General Wiranto headed Indonesia’s armed forces at the time of the violence last September.

Earlier, General Wiranto ignored calls for his resignation and criticised the government report blaming him and other top officers for last year’s campaign of violence in East Timor.

Speaking to reporters at military headquarters in Jakarta, General Wiranto refused to say if he would quit as requested by President Abdurrahman Wahid and other top political leaders.

"Like a good soldier, I am going to continue to fight for the truth," he declared.

Human rights activists have long blamed the Indonesian military for the campaign of murder and destruction in East Timor that killed at least 250 persons. But separate reports yesterday by the UN Commission and Indonesia’s state-appointed commission gave official weight to the charges.Top

 

Rabbani meets Musharraf

ISLAMABAD, Feb 1 (AFP) — The visiting head of Afghanistan’s Taliban council of ministers, Mullah Mohammad Rabbani, met Pakistani military ruler General Pervez Musharraf here today, officials said.

MOSCOW (UNI): Meanwhile, Pakistan Chief Executive, Gen Pervez Musharraf’s, impending visit to Kandahar and Kabul in war-ravaged Afghanistan has touched a raw nerve in Russia.

Reacting to the Pakistan visit of Taliban chief Mullah Omar, Russia has said the organisation, which practices an "extreme" form of Islam, is keen to secure active Pakistani support for its fight against the northern Afghan forces of the anti-Taliban coalition.Top

 

15 life terms for ‘killer’ doctor

PRESTON (England), Feb 1 (AP) — A doctor convicted of murdering 15 female patients ranks among Britain’s most prolific modern-day serial killers, investigators said.

Harold Shipman, who altered medical records at his one-man practice in northern England to cover up his crimes, was yesterday found guilty of injecting middle-aged and elderly women with lethal heroin doses between March 1995 and July 1998.

Shipman also was found guilty of forging the $ 620,000 will of his last victim, Kathleen Grundy, 81.

Judge Thayne Forbes sentenced Shipman to 15 life sentences — the maximum punishment in Britain, which has no death penalty. He received four years for forging the will.

"You are a wicked, wicked man," the judge told the doctor, who remained impassive.

"I have little doubt that each of your victims smiled and thanked you as she submitted to your fearful administrations," the judge added.

Shipman, (54), enters the British crime history alongside other notorious killers, such as the Yorkshire Ripper, convicted in 1981 of murdering 13 women and attempting to kill seven others.

South Manchester coroner John Pollard said the police had investigated up to 136 deaths of other Shipman patients, and news reports said 23 murder charges might be filed.Top

 

Jail terms for Falung Gong men

BEIJING, Feb 1 (DPA) — Two women leaders and 30 adherents of the Falung Gong cult have been sentenced to jail terms ranging from four months to seven years by a court in Beijing, a Hong Kong-based human rights organisation said today.

The Information Centre for Human Rights and Democracy said two sisters, Li Xiaomei and Li Xiaobing, were given the most severe jail terms as key figures in Falung Gong, a spiritual exercise cult with a wide following in China. Li Xiaomei was sentenced to seven years and Li Xiaobing to six years. They ran the cult’s largest bookstore in Beijing.

Fourteen other Falun Gong members from Beijing and another 16 from Jinzhou, in Liaoning province, were sentenced to jail terms ranging from four months to two years. They had displayed a banner near the gate of Heavenly Peace in Beijing in a protest against the government’s ban on the cult. They were charged with using the cult to sabotage the laws of the nation, the Hong Kong-based human rights organisation said.Top

 

Little progress on IRA disarming

BELFAST, Feb 1 (AFP) — The British and Irish governments were today studying a key report on paramilitary disarmament as the future of the Northern Ireland peace process hung in the balance.

Canadian General John de Chastelain, who chairs an international disarmament commission, delivered his report to London and Dublin shortly after yesterday’s midnight deadline, officials said.

It was believed to show little or no progress by the Irish Republican Army (IRA) on shedding its vast arsenal of weapons.

That could lead to the collapse of a fledgling power-sharing government in Belfast that included all shades of Protestant unionist and Roman Catholic republican opinion -and bring the province back under direct rule from London.

De Chastelain waited until the last possible moment to deliver his report, amid frantic 11th-hour efforts to secure some progress.

The Ulster Unionist Party (UUP), the province’s biggest Protestant Party, has pledged to bring down the Belfast government unless the IRA has started handing in weapons by the time the party’s policy making body meets on February 12.

Disarmament is the last unfulfilled key element of the Good Friday Agreement — a peace accord brokered by former US Senator George Mitchell and signed in April 1998. The accord gives paramilitaries until May 2000 to disarm.Top

 

Most bureaucrats in Pak ‘corrupt’

ISLAMABAD, Feb 1 (UNI) — The World Bank in a damning report, has said 70 per cent of bureaucrats in Pakistan accept bribes.

In a report, quoted by Urdu daily Jang, the World Bank has asked the government to make public these bureaucrats assets, which, it says, are far in excess of their known sources of income.

Children of these bureaucrats get education in European countries and their families go to Europe or the USA for holidays it states.Top

 

Witness found to Tamil leader’s murder

COLOMBO, Feb 1 (AP) — A witness to the January 5 assassination of pro-rebel Tamil politician Kumar Ponnambalam has come forward, providing a major breakthrough in the case, said a senior police official today.

Thirteen persons were killed in the blast, 5 km from the gate to Bandaranaike’s compound.

The witness, identified by the police only as a "youth", had seen the assailants walking away from the scene of the crime, said detective bureau chief Bandula Wickramasinghe.Top

 
WORLD BRIEFS

China executes 6 gang members
BEIJING: China has executed six gang members responsible for 77 deaths during a year-long crime and killing spree, state media reported on Tuesday. Gang leader Peng Miaoji, dubbed a "devil" by the Beijing News, had killed 40 persons and organised numerous murders, robberies and rapes between February 1998 and March 1999, the reports said. Peng and six of his gang members were convicted and sentenced to death last month. — Reuters

Priests ‘dying of AIDS’
KANSAS CITY:
Hundreds of Roman Catholic priests across the USA have died of AIDS-related illnesses, and hundreds more are living with HIV, the virus that causes the disease, the Kansas City Star reported. The paper said it appears priests are dying of AIDS at a rate at least four times that of the general U.S. population, according to estimates from medical experts and priests and an analysis of health statistics. The deaths are of such concern to the church that most dioceses and religious orders now require applicants for the priesthood to take an HIV-antibody test before their ordination. — DPA

Bomb attack at Russian Embassy
COPENHAGEN:
A Russian citizen seeking asylum in Denmark threw two petrol bombs at the Russian Embassy here, setting fire to some curtains before he was arrested, the police has said. Embassy staff extinguished Monday’s fire, which caused only slight damage. One Embassy official suffered minor burns. A Danish police spokesman said the man would be charged with attempted arson at a court hearing . — Reuters

Judge test-drives car to settle case
KUALA LUMPUR:
A Malaysian judge got into a BMW car and drove it for half an hour to settle a suit between a woman customer and the German automaker, news reports said on Tuesday. After the spin, where the judge test-drove the car at a speed of 110 km per hour, Judge Wan Adnan Muhamad ordered the woman to accept the car as he found no defects in it as claimed. — DPA

Spy trial of Iranian Jews
LONDON:
The trial of 13 Iranian Jews charged with the capital offence of spying for Israel is to be held in a few weeks’ time, Iranian television has reported. The television, monitored by the BBC, said on Monday that the decision on the trial had been taken at a session of judiciary officials. The 13, arrested last year in the southern Iranian city of Shiraz, have been accused of military espionage, which carries a possible death sentence. — Reuters

Baby boom in Kazakhstan
ALMATY:
A group of Kazakh businessmen who offered mothers cash for giving birth to the first 2,000 babies of the new year created a mini-baby boom in the first days of January, according to a spokeswoman here. The group, calling itself the Demography Fund, hoped to call attention to the Central Asian republic’s low birth rate by giving the babies’ mothers 100,000 tenge ($717) each. — AFP

Lego is toy of the century
LONDON:
Lego, a toy invented more than 70 years ago, has beaten razzle-dazzle computer games and been voted "toy of the century’’ by thousands of online users and a jury of British Toy Merchants, the London newspaper Guardian reported. The colourful snap-together plastic blocks were devised in Denmark in 1932 and are still the main product of the Lego Company. Experts said the building bricks were so loved because they had a timeless simplicity to them that left plenty of room for children’s imagination. — DPA

UN mission to stay in Georgia
UNITED NATIONS:
The Security Council has unanimously approved a six-month renewal until July 31 of the 101-member U.N. Observer Mission in Georgia (unomig). The mission, established in 1993, works with a much larger Russian-led force fielded by the Commonwealth of Independent States to try to keep peace between the government and Abkhazian separatists. Georgia is a former Soviet Republic. — Reuters
Top

Home | Punjab | Haryana | Jammu & Kashmir | Himachal Pradesh | Regional Briefs | Nation | Editorial |
|
Business | Sport | World | Mailbag | Chandigarh Tribune | In Spotlight |
50 years of Independence | Tercentenary Celebrations |
|
119 Years of Trust | Calendar | Weather | Archive | Subscribe | Suggestion | E-mail |