B U S I N E S S | Saturday, April 3, 1999 |
|
weather n
spotlight today's calendar |
MIDC sets up business park PHDCCI
demands cut in real interest rate
Banks
ignoring credit needs |
PSB
cuts interest rates Madras
Refinery net up 17 per cent Euro
to boost Indian exports to the EU BHEL
reports 50 per cent market contraction Corporation
Bank is Y 2 K compliant Reliance
redeems convertible bonds over Rs 400 crore Enbee
advantage Guruswamys
charge on UTI refuted |
||||||||
MIDC sets up
business park NEW DELHI, April 2 The Maharashtra Industrial Development Corporation (MIDC), a State Government enterprise, has invited companies from North India to set up base in Maharashtra keeping in view the State Governments policy of observing 1999 as the Information Technology Year. The latest venture by MIDC, the state of the art Millennium Business Park at Navi Mumbai, has been set up to meet the new challenges posed by the global demands of business and economy to enable the entrepreneurs to keep pace with the global dynamism of the countrys economy. Spread over 20 hectares, the Millennium Business Park consists of 32 buildings. This is one among the nine Infotech-oriented business parks set up by the Government of Maharashtra. Directly connected with the earth station for data transmission through VSNL satellite link-up, the Millennium Business Park will have an instantaneous gateway to the entire cyberworld. It is only 45 minutes away from the International Airport and a couple of hours away from the southernmost tip of Mumbai. Talking to TNS here today, Mr Jayant Kawale, Chief Executive Officer of MIDC, said that in less than a year since the start of construction, the Park has already sold over a million square feet to blue chip organisations including the Bombay Stock Exchange, Datamatics Ltd, Mastek Ltd, Aptech Ltd, Rolta India Ltd and Herdillia (Duncan) Group. In a renewed bid to mark another million square feet at the Park, MIDC is offering to the IT entrepreneurs of northern India to join the infotech revolution of the next century from Maharashtra, Mr Kawale said. According to Mr Kawale, the Maharashtra Government has recently announced an IT policy with a host of measures and incentives to boost the infotech industry. The 120-km long Mumbai-Pune Knowledge Corridor is now being joined by an Intelligent Super Highway, an 80-km stretch to be commissioned by January next year. This Expressway, which will contain within itself a high band-width Optic Fibre Cable link all along will provide the backbone for the development of the IT industry in this Knowledge Corridor. According to Mr Kawale, among the nine Infotech Parks in this Corridor, the state has already committed over 300 acres of space devotes to the cyberworld of tomorrow. In tandem, MIDC is providing the cyber infrastructure required for IT development and thus urge the entrepreneurs of North India to grab the cyber opportunity of a lifetime at this Knowledge Corridor.
|
PHDCCI demands cut in real interest rate NEW DELHI, April 2 (UNI) The PHDCCI today urged the Reserve Bank of India to further reduce its real rate of interest by 2 to 3 per cent. In view of decline in the interest rate, our real rate of interest is still very high as compared to counterparts elsewhere. The interest rate should be 6 to 7 per cent in real terms and 11 to 12 per cent in nominal terms, the chamber said in a communication of RBI Governor Bimal Jalan. High real cost and hesitancy on the part of bankers to lend, particularly to small and medium sectors is responsible for no perceptible change in off-take of bank credit, despite recent measures by the RBI to ease the liquidity position and soften lending rates. Mr Ashok Khanna, President, PHDCCI in a statement today remarked that although there is softening of lending rates, banks still continue to charge high rate of interest due to high spread prevailing in the banks. In comparison with the developed countries, our rate of interest is very high, 16 to 18 per cent, which makes it unattractive to investment growth. The benefit of reduction in PLR is hardly passed on to the borrowers, particularly, medium sector, he said. Banks are rigid in deriving credit rating which is proving counter-productive to the growth process. Banks should determine lending rates on the basis of scientific practices based on technical assessment of the risks involved rather than on the basis of customers perception. Banks credit deposit ratio has declined from 79.3 per cent in 1970-71 to 50.9 per cent in December 1998, whereas there has been quantum jump in the investment. The chamber president does not view this as healthy trend for the growth of trade and industry depending on bank finance. Steep hike in bank service charges (20 per cent to 250 per cent) is not commensurate with the quality of services rendered by banks, costing of bank funds and services should be based on a rational formula with cost benefit ratio. Banks should not raise their income through high levy of service charges which should be on no-profit and no-loss basis. This freedom of banks requires monitoring by IBA/RBI, Mr Khanna added. Mr Khanna feels there is an ineffective mechanism to check incipient sickness and giving timely and adequate financial support for revival of sick units. Bankss non performing assets ratio though came down to about 17 from 25 per cent funds to the tune of over Rs 45,000 crore of public sector banks are still locked up in NPAs. Banks should address to
quality of lending and expedite use of debt recovery
tribunals of banks and review NPAs norms and introduce
samadhan schemes for redressal of NPAs.
Further, legal machinery and laws of speedy recovery of
debts should be promptly addressed and banks management
be provided with appropriate authority, he said. |
Steep hike
in ST hits auto sales LUDHIANA, April 2 The sale of vehicles in Punjab has come to a grinding halt since yesterday following a steep hike in the Sales Tax ordered by the state government from April, 1. Not a single vehicle has been sold throughout the state since yesterday because nobody is willing to pay up to Rs 30,000 more per unit as increased Sales Tax, said Mr Sooraj Dada, President of the Punjab Auto Dealers Association here today. He said the people were ringing up the dealers to enquire if they could take delivery of their vehicles in Chandigarh or Haryana where the rate of the Sales Tax was much less. The Sales Tax on the vehicles has been increased from 3.5 to 8 per cent. Although the Finance Minister, Capt. Kanwaljit Singh, promised to review the hike when a deputation of the auto dealers met him in Chandigarh a few days ago, nothing of the sort had happened so far. Mr Anil Malhotra, another auto dealers, said Maruti 800 has become costlier by Rs 8,000, Zen by Rs 14,000, Esteem by Rs 24,000, Cielo by Rs 30,000, Opel by Rs 25,000, Santro by Rs 15,000, Indica by Rs 14,000 Sumo by Rs 16,000, Safari by Rs 32,000 and Mercedes by Rs 80,000. Mr Dada said that the government collected about Rs 120 crore annually as Sales Tax on automobiles. After the hike, it would lose most of this revenue and suffer a loss on account of the road tax and the registration fee because most buyers would prefer to have their vehicles registered at the place of their purchase. Meanwhile, the Punjab Ball
Bearing Distributors Association has also protested
against the governments decision to increase the
Sales Tax. Mr Pawan Kumar Mittal, Chairman and Mr Ranbir
Singh Khurana, President of the association and Mr Prem
Gupta, President Mr Kanwaljit Singh, General Secretary,
and Sohinder Singh, Senior Vice-President of the
Federation of Punjab Auto Tractors and Machinery Parts
Dealers Associations told newsmen that the entire trade
had come to a halt because of the change by the
government. They said agriculture implements such as
threshers, centrifugal pumps were tax free in Punjab. Now
they would have to pay 8 per cent Sales Tax. |
PSB cuts
interest rates NEW DELHI, April 2 Punjab and Sind Bank has decided to revise the interest rates on domestic term deposits with effect from April 1,1999. The revised rates are 5 per cent per annum for deposits between 15 days to 45 days, 6.5 per cent per annum for deposits between 46 days to 90 days, 7 per cent per annum for deposits between 91 days to 179 days, 8 per cent per annum for deposits 180 days to less than a year, 9.5 per cent per annum for deposits between one year to less than two years, 10 per cent per annum for deposits between two years to less than three years and 10.5 per cent per annum for deposits three years and above. The new rates applicable to Non-Resident External (NRE) deposits are: six months and above but less than one year 8 per cent per annum, one year and above but less than two years 10 per cent , two years and above but less than three years 10 per cent, three years and above 10.5 per cent per annum. The revised interest rates will be applicable to fresh deposits on renewals of existing deposits on maturity. The bank has further
decided to reduce its prime lending rate by 75 basis
points with effect from April 1,1999. |
Office
flowers show their thorns AS IF corporate restructuring was not enough to worry about, Japanese salarymen made another big adjustment from Thursday, when new rules to improve workplace conditions for women took effect. The revised equal employment opportunity law challenges the male-oriented corporate culture by strengthening regulations on sexual harassment, recruitment discrimination and maternity provisions. Preparations are under way at the Ladys Hello Work job centre in Shibuya, Tokyo, where nearly 500 women look for jobs every day. Ladys has been dropped from the centres name and staff are checking that recruitment ads replace terms such as nurses, stewardesses and female office workers with the legally acceptable nursing care providers, cabin attendants and clerks. In job interviews employers will no longer be allowed to ask women whether they are married, or why they have not had children. In addition, they must set up procedures to deal with complaints of seku hara (sexual harassment and discrimination), for which they will become legally responsible. The move stems from the recognition that women need a better environment in which to work and raise children if Japan is to recover from its economic and social malaise. The low birthrate and falling workforce are spurring the government to encourage women to work and have children, said Yuki Kobukuro, counsellor for gender equality in the prime ministers office. There is a recognition that we must create a society in which both those things can be possible. Although Japanese women are likely to go into higher education, many end up as office flowers, expected to do little more than brighten up the workplace before leaving to marry. All too often senior male colleagues consider a suggestive comment, a shoulder massage or a pat on the backside as much their due as the order for a cup of green tea. We put up with it because thats the way things have always been, but if an American woman had experienced what Ive been through she would have made a fortune in lawsuits, Yayoi Ezaki, a former travel agency employee, said. Critics argue that the new law lacks teeth and will lead to only superficial change in the corporate culture. But many bigger companies appear to be taking their new responsibilities seriously. Firms such as Canon, the camera manufacturer, have held seminars and produced manuals defining acceptable behaviour under the new law. Mens magazines and newspapers have sought to educate their readers on the new political correctness. Yesterdays Nikkei Gendai ran an advice column headlined: How to chat up an office lady without sexually harassing her. Many older male employees are unnerved by the changes, which question behaviour they have long taken for granted, such as asking women colleagues to pour them drinks at office parties. Im supposed to watch what Im doing all the time. Its going to be areal bother, Hiroshi Toda, a 52-year-old public official, said. According to the Japan Industrial Counselling Centre, many firms are so concerned that their workers will be unable to adjust that they are considering insurance against seku hara lawsuits. Womens groups have given the law a cautious welcome, though many point out that female employees will feel uneasy about lodging complaints to in-house tribunals which will probably include senior male colleagues. Japan is still lagging far behind other countries in terms of awareness about sexual harassment. Many men still dont realise that women find it uncomfortable, Yoko Hayama, a spokesman for the Japan Womens Council, said. There is still a long way to go, but the law is a good start. Parliament will soon consider broader legislation aimed at creating a gender-equal society. If these measures are to encourage more women into the workplace, they will have to address the huge disparity in wages and promotion. Female workers earn an average monthly wage of 230,000 yen, compared to 450,000 yen for men, and hold only 4 per cent of executive posts. Although these figures remain relatively low, there has been a steady improvement over the past 10 years which the government appears to want to accelerate. Being a young women is a double handicap in a Japanese company, says Yoko Kawashita, who plans to leave her job in Tokyo next month to seek work overseas. The law is well intentioned, but it is more important for attitudes to change, or the glass ceilings will remain as low as ever. |
Euro to boost Indian exports to the EU BRUSSELS, April 2 (UNI) The introduction of Euro will boost economies of countries belonging to the European Union (EU) which will in turn benefit exporters of the Third World countries like India, a senior official has said. The EU comprises 22 crore consumers, said Mr Patrick Child, spokesperson for EUs Trade Commissioner Cab De Silguy. The Euro usage will encourage exporters from developing countries to increase investments and expand their subsidiaries across Europe. Mr Child said the EU believes in open markets and free trade across the globe. The Euro will create new financial markets and enthuse more liquidity into those in existence. There will be new opportunities to use Euro as an alternative currency for investments and credits, he said. For instance, Euro was used almost as much for international bond issues as the US dollar in first three months of this year. Significantly, Mr Child said, Euro will minimise risks in regard to currency fluctuations and bring about more stability in international financial markets. At present, the situation is lop-sided with the US dollar being widely considered as the international currency. With Euro acquiring a significant role in global monetary order, the rules of the game could change. We envision Euro emerging as a world currency which better corresponds to economic and commercial position of the EU in the global economy. Mr Child said Euro will give greater incentive to international finance institutions for having more coordination among different trading blocs and help limit macro-economic differences which are often at the origin of exchange rate disturbances. Euro as a currency with a place on the world scene could better correspond to the leading economic and commercial position of the EU. It would help in seeking a more robust international financial architecture, he said. This may enable the EU to play more effective and transparent role in preventing financial meltdowns like it happened recently in the south-east Asia. With Euros arrival, we are going to have a more balanced financial system rather than having a single currency in the leading position. It will provide more stability in the environment in which financial markets operate and help countries in managing their domestic policies which limit the possibilities of a financial crisis in the future. The competitiveness of Indian exporters shipping raw materials to the EU will increase with Euros introduction, Mr Child said. He said Japan also recognise that Europe will play a major role in development of the global economy. Other Asian and African countries, besides those in the Mediterranean are in a better position than say Latin American nations to adopt Euro, Mr Child added. The EU accounts for about 28 per cent of Indias import and 25 per cent of exports. In 1997, the two-day trade between India and the EU totalled 18.3 billion Euros (about Rs 80,000 crore). A number of projects are
underway to further improve bilateral trade relations. |
BHEL reports 50 per cent market
contraction NEW DELHI, April 2 The downslide in the economy appears to have hit the Bharat Heavy Electricals Limited (BHEL) with officials complaining of about 50 per cent of their market contraction during 1998-99 as compared to the previous fiscal year. Speaking to reporters here today, the CMD of BHEL,Mr K.G. Ramachandran, said there has been severe demand constraints due to various reasons including difficulties in achieving financial closure due to the imposition of economic sanctions, difficulties in tying up of escrow arrangements, and severe price competition. However, despite overall economic slowdown, the company has achieved the highest ever turnover of Rs 6,765 crore as compared to Rs 6,471 crore achieved last year. The growth in turnover was much less than that between 1996-97 and 1997-98. During 1996-97 the turnover was Rs 5755 crore which grew by more than Rs 700 crore to reach Rs 6471 crore during 1998-99. Mr Ramachandran said despite the difficult market environment of industrial slowdown and deferred power projects,the small growth in turnover was satisfactory. Profit after tax for 1998-99 stood at Rs 569 crore, much lower than Rs 720 crore of 1997-98. Mr Ramachandran, however, said that profitability achieved record levels last year due to excess provision of the income tax refund of Rs 94 crore pertaining to earlier years and extraordinary income of Rs 82 crore on IT refund. Declining to make any specific projections for the current fiscal, he said the year 1999-2000 will be similarly difficult and added that growth cannot be more than single digit. During 1998-99, earnings per share (EPS) of BHEL stood at Rs 23.2 while the net asset value (NAV) stood at Rs 126.9. Mr Ramachandran said
during the year BHEL booked orders worth Rs 5814 crore.
This is inclusive of export orders secured to the tune of
Rs 250 crore. In addition orders worth Rs 4000 crore are
in the pipeline, in tenders where BHEL is
favourably placed. |
Corporation
Bank is Y 2 K compliant CHANDIGARH, April 2 The Corporation Bank today announced that all its operations are fully Year 2000 compliant and it has successfully met the deadline stipulated by the RBI for Y2K compliance. The bank has adopted the standards stipulated by the British standards Institution for Year 2000 compliance. It had started its Year 2000 compliance efforts in January 1998 and all in-house software were made compliant by September 1998 and all out sourced software were made compliant by December, 1998. The Y2K compliant software packages were subjected to rigorous testing by independent teams on specially prepared test sites for critical data up to Year 2004. The Year 2004 compliant total branch Automation software was ported at all 260 branches by the end of February 1999. All hardware and operating systems were made Year 2000 compliant by upgradation of hardware and loading of Y2K patches. The bank has also ensured that the interfaces of ATMs, VSAT, Swift, etc., are also Year 2000 compliant. The bank is currently evaluating suitable accredited agencies for getting Year 2000 certification for all the banks software processes and hardware issues. The Corporation Bank has recorded a total business of Rs 18,900 crore during the 1998-99 fiscal and reduced its non-performing assets to 2.4 per cent from 2.93 per cent a year earlier. As per the provisional figures, the banks total business has almost doubled within a short span of just two years from the March, 1997 level Rs 9,687 crore to reach a level of around Rs 18,900 crore as on March 31, 1999. Deposits have exceeded Rs 12,500 crore at an annual growth rate of around 35 per cent, far exceeding the business plan target of Rs 11.250 crore. Inspite of sluggish demand
for bank credit, the banks proactive measures and
sustained marketing efforts helped the bank to register
an accelerated annual growth rate of around 45 per cent
in advances, which crossed Rs 6,000 crore with a level of
6,300 crore plus as on March, 1999. |
Reliance
redeems convertible NEW DELHI, April 2 Reliance Industries Limited (RIL) has redeemed outstanding convertible bonds of an aggregate face of approximately Rs 340 crore on March 31,1999, involving a total outflow of Rs 404 crore. The company had issued 3.5 per cent convertible bonds of an aggregate face value of $ 140 million (Rs 439 crore) in November 1993, in the international capital markets. Convertible bonds of the face value of approximately $ 60 million (Rs 255 crore) have been converted into equity shares of the company on various dates earlier. The paid up equity capital of the company as on March 31, 1999 stands at Rs 933.7 crore. Enbee advantage NEW DELHI, April 2
Enbee Advantage Services , a subsidiary of Enbee Group
the promoters of the Nava Bharat Group of
Newspapers, has launched a travel selectory.
The selectory lists out over 300 establishments across
300 locations and includes hotels, restaurants and
prestigious retail outlets offering benefits and
privileges to members. |
Guruswamys charge on UTI refuted NEW DELHI, April 2 (PTI) Finance Minister Yashwant Sinha has refuted his sacked adviser Mohan Guruswamys charge that the Finance Ministry had instructed Unit Trust of India (UTI) regarding sale of India Tobacco Company (ITC) shares to British American Tobacco (BAT) company. I would like to state clearly that there is no such chit of paper in the Finance Ministry instructing UTI regarding sale of ITC shares to BAT .. UTI decided itself on the shares it wants to keep, sell or buy, he told Janata ki Adalat programme in the star plus private TV channel. Neither he nor his Ministry interfered with the day to day working of financial institutions, Sinha said adding I think Mohan Guruswamy is irritated, that is why he is saying anything. I speak with chairmen of financial institutions once in a while, the question of speaking six times a day does not not arise as alleged by the former adviser. A Janata ki Adalat press release quoted Sinha as saying in the programme to be telecast on Sunday night that he was justified in sacking Guruswamy. I believe it
(sacking) was absolutely right. I am sorry that a storm
was raised on the basis of nothing ... I have taken part
in so many debates in Rajya Sabha, but never did I
witness such a farcical debate. It has been a total waste
of time, he said. |
H |
| Nation
| Punjab | Haryana | Himachal Pradesh | Jammu & Kashmir | | Chandigarh | Editorial | Sport | | Mailbag | Spotlight | World | 50 years of Independence | Weather | | Search | Subscribe | Archive | Suggestion | Home | E-mail | |