SPECIAL COVERAGE
CHANDIGARH

LUDHIANA

DELHI


THE TRIBUNE SPECIALS
50 YEARS OF INDEPENDENCE

TERCENTENARY CELEBRATIONS
H I M A C H A L    P R A D E S H

Flush with Lok Sabha win, BJP to get aggressive in Assembly
PK Dhumal, Leader of OppositionShimla, August 3
The state BJP Legislature Party (BJLP) will meet here on August 5 on the eve of the monsoon session of the state Assembly to chalk out a strategy to pin down the government.
PK Dhumal, Leader of Opposition

To highlight Cong govt's anti-people policies

Four-laning of Shimla-Parwanoo highway goes on at a snail’s pace
Shimla, August 3
The laying of the 90-km-long Shimla-Parwanoo section of the four-lane National Highway (NH)-22 project has been delayed as the estimated cost has increased by 31.2 per cent.

Alarming sex ratio in 24 panchayats of Una dist
Una, August 3
Una district has an overall sex ratio of 972 females per 1,000 males and ranks sixth in the state.

SMOOTH implementation of RUSA
Coordination panels won’t undo damage: Academicians
Shimla, August 3
The move of the Education Department to constitute coordination committees at two levels for the smooth implementation of the Rashtriya Uchchatar Shiksha Abhiyan (RUSA) has come too late, feel academicians.



YOUR TOWN
Shimla


EARLIER STORIES

HPTDC sets the ball rolling to come out of red, on hunt for pvt partners
August 3, 2014
Investigation over, police to file challan soon
August 2, 2014
Fee hike by HPU triggers protests
August 1, 2014
Brushing aside protest threats, HPU hikes fee
July 31, 2014
21 killed as bus falls into gorge
July 30, 2014
Select Committee may differ on suggestions
July 29, 2014
New hotels in rural areas to get exemption from luxury tax soon
July 28, 2014
BJP to urge Centre to probe cases against CM & family
July 27, 2014
Relief on the way for 25,000 illegal structures in Shimla
July 26, 2014


Lack of staff in rural colleges
AAP wants HC to intervene
Shimla, August 3
Activists of the Aam Aadmi Party (AAP) and the Right to Information Act have sought the HP High Court’s intervention, accusing politicians heading successive state governments of opening colleges out of political considerations without providing basic facilities, staff and infrastructure to students.

Get a driving licence for Rs 1,500 in Solan
Solan, August 3
With a nexus of well-connected touts facilitating easy availability of driving licences to all and sundry, without fulfilling the basic requirements, untrained drivers are getting easy licences in the district.

Immersion of minjars into Ravi marks end of international pageantry
A Minjar procession leads to the Ravi in Chamba on SundayChamba, August 3
The immersion of minjars (paddy and maize shoots) and coconut into the holy water of the Ravi by state Forest Minister Thakur Singh Bharmouri heralded the end of the eight-day international Minjar fair amid traditional performances in Chamba today.

A Minjar procession leads to the Ravi in Chamba on Sunday.

Minister directs IPH Dept to enhance sewage connections
Solan, August 3
Social Justice and Empowerment Minister DR Shandil on Friday directed officials of the Irrigation and Public Health (IPH) Department to enhance the usage of the sewage scheme by making sewage connections compulsory within the next six months.

Youth lost during Kinner Kailash yatra rescued
Shimla, August 3
A 24-year-old pilgrim, who had lost his way while returning from Kinner Kailash, was rescued by the Kinnaur district administration last night.

Nagni fair celebrated with religious fervour
Nurpur, August 3
The traditional Nagni fair of Nurpur was celebrated at the Nagni Mata Temple near here yesterday with religious fervour and fanfare. Thousands of devotees from far-off places and neighbouring states thronged the temple to pay obeisance.

Social networking sites affect females more: Study
Mandi, August 3
Social networking sites have more influence on females than their male counterparts, reveals a study conducted by a team of teachers of the Post Graduate Government College, Mandi.

Life-long therapy to be given to HIV-positive pregnant women
Kangra, August 3
The Department of AIDS Control has decided to provide life-long anti-retroviral therapy to HIV-infected pregnant and breast-feeding women, regardless of CD4 count or World Health Organisation (WHO) clinical stage, both for their own health and to prevent HIV transmission to their children.

Eminent educationist Ranchan passes away
Shimla, August 3
Eminent educationist, scholar and writer Prof Som Ranchan (82) died here on Friday night after a brief illness.
Girls walk under an umbrella during rain in Shimla on Sunday
friendship showers: Girls walk under an umbrella during rain in Shimla on Sunday. A Tribune photograph

Wild bear attacks 2 women in Chamba
Chamba, August 3
A wild bear attacked two women at Halel village of the Chadi area falling in Mehla block of Chamba district, according to reports reaching the district headquarters here yesterday.

VIGNETTES
Forgotten aesthetics in architecture
I am pained to see that most of the recently constructed government and private buildings in Shimla have missed the heritage architectural features. Had these features been maintained, Shimla would not have been named “a gracious lady who has aged and wrinkled long before her time”.

Instill moral values in students, teachers told
Chamba, August 3
District and Sessions Judge RK Sharma addresses teachers in Chamba on Sunday. The District Legal Services Authority organised an awareness programme on fundamental duties for teachers of government and private schools here today. District and Sessions Judge RK Sharma presided over the function.


District and Sessions Judge RK Sharma addresses teachers in Chamba on Sunday.

Teacher’s role in technical institute discussed
Mandi, August 3
A week-long Technical Education Quality Improvement-sponsored workshop on Induction Training Programme began yesterday at Jawaharlal Nehru Government Engineering College (JNGEC) Sundernagar. It was inaugurated by Prof IK Bhat, Director, NIT, Jaipur.

Performing fundamental duties is patriotism: Judge
Una, August 3
District and Sessions Judge CL Kochar today said all citizens should perform their fundamental duties as enshrined under the Constitution of the country, adding that this was a part of patriotism.

Senior citizens demand day-care centre in Chamba
Chamba, August 3
The Senior Citizens’ Welfare Society, Chamba, reiterated its demand of setting up of a senior citizens home or a day-care centre in the town.

Traders seek insurance scheme
Palampur, August 3
The Himachal Pradesh Traders’ Association and Beopar Mandal has urged Chief Minister Virbhadhra Singh to introduce a social security scheme in the form of an insurance cover for traders on a par with other states.
Players in action during the District Judo Championship at the Indira Gandhi Sports complex in Shimla on Sunday
Players in action during the District Judo Championship at the Indira Gandhi Sports complex in Shimla on Sunday. A Tribune photograph

Rs 27 cr to be spent on Bharmour
Bharmour, August 3
To speed up development activities in remote tribal terrains of Bharmour in Chamba district, Rs 27 crore has been kept under the tribal area sub-plan during the current fiscal year.

Campaign on fodder cultivation launched
Kangra, August 3
Dr Vipin Chander Katoch, Deputy Director, Animal Health and Breeding, Kangra, launched a fodder campaign at the Veterinary Hospital at Baroh yesterday.

Retd Armyman held for duping two youths
Kangra, August 3
A 33-year-old retired Lance Naik from 3 Punjab Regiment was today arrested from Salol village for allegedly impersonating as Lieutenant Colonel and duping two youths.

Youth arrested for minor’s rape
Kangra, August 3
A 22-year-old youth was arrested this morning for allegedly raping a minor at a school in Massal village, the police said here today.

 





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Flush with Lok Sabha win, BJP to get aggressive in Assembly
Bhanu P Lohumi
Tribune news Service

Shimla, August 3
The state BJP Legislature Party (BJLP) will meet here on August 5 on the eve of the monsoon session of the state Assembly to chalk out a strategy to pin down the government.

It will be the first session of the Assembly after the spectacular victory of the BJP in the Lok Sabha elections and party leaders have already indicated that it will adopt an aggressive attitude.

The BJP had limited participation during the Budget session in February this year and its members either boycotted the session or disturbed the proceedings.

The Budget session was short (14 sittings) this year due to the Lok Sabha polls, but the monsoon session from August 6 to 29 will be longest ever with 16 sittings.

During the recent meeting of the state executive, the BJP had deliberated on several issues and it would raise the issues in the Assembly, besides pressing to expedite the preliminary enquiry (PE) by the CBI against the Chief Minister.

Leader of the Opposition PK Dhumal said: “Besides problems being faced by members in their constituencies due to the government’s apathy, burning issues of corruption, mining mafia, drug menace, indiscriminate transfer of officers and employees on political considerations and political vendetta against officers will be forcefully raised during the session.”

“Drug menace is a serious issue and after the exposure of the drug racket in Punjab, the matter has become very sensitive and urgent,” he said.

The state BJP has also expressed its reservations regarding extending provisions of the Town and Country Act in rural areas, non-availability of adequate rations at fair-price shops, reduction of funds for BDCs, inconsistent stand of the government on education policy, relaxations in admission to various courses and hasty implementation of RUSA. All these issues will be raised during the session.

Another sensitive issue likely to be taken by the BJP is the reported move of the government to give relaxation in Section 118 of the Tenancy and Land Reforms Act for the seventh time to benefit outsiders.

The BJP will use its victory in all four Lok Sabha seats and lead in 58 out of 68 Assembly segments as a ploy to reinforce its claim that the government has lost the mandate of the people.

To highlight Cong govt's anti-people policies

Shimla: The Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) will lodge a protest inside and outside the Vidhan Sabha from August 6 against the anti-people policies of the state government. This was state by BJP state spokesperson Ganesh Dutt here today. Stating that the present Congress government in the state had done nothing which could be highlighted as the "achievement" in the past seven months, he said the party was already in the process of organising a workers' meeting to draw the attention of the masses towards the non-performance of the present government. Accusing Chief Minister Virbhadra Singh of working with a vindictive attitude, he said the development of the state had taken a backseat as the CM was busy targeting internal and external rivals. "The Congress said no transfers will be made, but on the other hand the CM is continuously transferring BJP-minded people," he said.— TNS

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Four-laning of Shimla-Parwanoo highway goes on at a snail’s pace
NHAI awaits ministry’s approval for ‘stage 2’ clearance
Kuldeep Chauhan
Tribune News Service

Shimla, August 3
The laying of the 90-km-long Shimla-Parwanoo section of the four-lane National Highway (NH)-22 project has been delayed as the estimated cost has increased by 31.2 per cent. The reasons are the slow pace of the land acquisition process and the failure of the Ministry of Surface Transport and National Highways in giving its nod for the awarding of the project. The project aims at cutting travel time between Shimla and Chandigarh to just two hours.

The National Highway Authority of India (NHAI) has taken environment clearance for the project. However, slow land acquisition and the re-alignment of the highway from Kathlighat to the Dhalli-Mashobra junction, where the proposed four-lane highway will merge with the two-lane Shimla-Narkanda-Kaurik NH-22, has delayed the project.

The acquisition process is going on at a snail’s pace and a year was spent in Shimla district itself. Moreover, a portion of the Ashiana flats built for urban poor near Dhalli by the Shimla Municipal Corporation came within the highway acquired width that delayed the process further.

As a result, the NHAI and the ministry failed to complete the Shimla-Parwanoo section even four years after the project was conceived. In these four years, the project cost shot up by 31.2 per cent from Rs 2,600 crore in 2010 to Rs 3,416 crore now, said engineers concerned.

The Ministerial Internal Group has already given its approval to the project, but the NHAI awaits the final nod for the re-alignment section from the ministry.

Principal Secretary, PWD and NH, Narender Chauhan, said the “stage two” clearance was awaited from the ministry and the award for acquisition had been announced. The project would be completed in three years, he added.

Under the project, over 90 per cent of the 150 hectares of private land in 86 villages out of 91 villages has been acquired. The process to acquire land, mainly in the Dhalli-Pujarali section, is on, said project officials.

The NHAI has also cleared the acquisition of 65 hectares of forest land so far out of 100 hectares proposed to be acquired for the highway, sources revealed. All the towns and main habitations have been saved from acquisition, said NHAI engineers.

Initially, the project was to be built on a build, operate and transfer (BOT) basis as it turned out to be unviable. Now, the NHAI is building it on the engineering procurement contract basis.

Project cost spirals up

The NHAI and the ministry failed to complete the project even four years after it was conceived. During this time, the project cost shot up by 31.2 per cent from Rs 2,600 crore in 2010 to Rs 3,416 crore now.

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Alarming sex ratio in 24 panchayats of Una dist
Rajesh Sharma

Una, August 3
Una district has an overall sex ratio of 972 females per 1,000 males and ranks sixth in the state. But, the latest figures are worrisome as around 24 panchayats in the district have reported less than 500 female infants born against 1,000 male infants during the last two years.

Una block has an overall sex ratio of 978 at birth. The block has 11 panchayats with sex ratio less than 500 at birth. Amb block has an overall sex ratio of 890 at birth and has five panchayats in the red zone.

Bangana block has an overall sex ratio of at birth and has four panchayats in the red zone.

Gagret has an overall sex ratio of 915 at birth and Haroli has 922. They have three and one panchayats with sex ratio less than 500 at birth respectively. The data available with the district Health Department reveals that the Amb-Tilla panchayat in Amb block and Dangoli village have sex ratios of 111 and 167 at birth, respectively, which is alarming.

The panchayats with a sex ratio less than 350 at birth includes Tanoh (273), Dohgi (286), Kailash Nagar (300), Kutheda Kherla (318), Basal Lower, Sasan, Jhamber, Dharamsala Mahantan and Dangoh Khurd (333).

Other panchayats in the danger zone having sex ratio between 350 and 500 at birth include Changer (375), Sainsowal (389), Rampur, Karluhi and Paroian Kalan (400).

Besides, the panchayats having sex ratio of 500 include Bhatoli, Dhamandri, Dathwara, Kotla Kalan, Lalsingi, Panoh and Budhan.

The statistics prove that forced abortions are rampant and continue despite a ban on sex determination. The Health Department had also organised awareness programmes about the Pre-Natal Diagnostic Techniques (PNDT) Act, but nothing is followed.

Dr GR Kaushal, Chief Medical Officer, said efforts were being made to keep a tab on ultrasound centres.

Deputy Commissioner Abhishek Jain said the issue was shameful for society. He said he had directed the officials of the Health Department to convene a meeting of stakeholders, including panchayat pardhan, secretary, anganwari workers and local police personnel of all the 24 panchayats to discuss the social issue.

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SMOOTH implementation of RUSA
Coordination panels won’t undo damage: Academicians
Bhanu P Lohumi
Tribune News Service

Shimla, August 3
The move of the Education Department to constitute coordination committees at two levels for the smooth implementation of the Rashtriya Uchchatar Shiksha Abhiyan (RUSA) has come too late, feel academicians.

The meeting of government college principals convened by principal secretary (education) to clear the mess yesterday was a belated move and should have been conducted before going ahead with the implementation of RUSA, they said.

“Where is the need for coordination committees when principal secretary (education) is the chief coordinator and well versed with the situation at the university and the colleges? This belated move is only an eye wash to shift the blame for virtual collapse of RUSA in the state,” said Chaudhry Waryam Singh Bains, a four-time elected member of the Himachal Pradesh University (HPU) Executive Council.

The Project Approval Board of RUSA had approved a grant of Rs 82.54 crore to the state government in March this year, but no preparations were made and even the software which was to be provided to the Examination Branch of HPU and colleges was not ready.

A senior university teacher said: “In fact, principal secretary (education), who is looking after higher education and is also the member of the HPU’s Executive Council should have envisaged the situation in advance and intervened and acted promptly, but he did not.”

Educational institutions are in turmoil, he added.

Teachers and students are against RUSA as the university and colleges are not well-equipped and facing acute staff crunch and infrastructure. The government has no plans to fill vacant posts of teachers and non-teaching employees at colleges and HPU, but it is insisting on implementing RUSA.

Under RUSA, developmental and infrastructural grants would be availed only by those colleges which would apply for NAAC accreditation by the end of August. As many as 25 colleges were selected for the current year and they applied for NAAC accreditation after the funds were released.

An allocation of Rs 18.3 crore has been made for the creation of universities by the conversion of cluster of colleges, Rs 13 crore for a new professional college, Rs 10 crore for infrastructural grants to universities, Rs 2 crore for a new model college and Rs 25 crore as infrastructural grant for an equal number of colleges. But a detailed plan lay out for spending the money has not been provided to colleges.

Many students are up in arms as the declaration of results of some classes has been delayed by more than a month. Not only this, former Controller of Examination Narinder Awasthi, also quit the post in disgust.

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Lack of staff in rural colleges
AAP wants HC to intervene
Kuldeep Chauhan
Tribune News Service

Shimla, August 3
Activists of the Aam Aadmi Party (AAP) and the Right to Information Act have sought the HP High Court’s intervention, accusing politicians heading successive state governments of opening colleges out of political considerations without providing basic facilities, staff and infrastructure to students.

RTI activist and former Himachal Pradesh administrative officer BR Kaundal, who is now a legal consultant to the poor and needy, shot off a letter to the Chief Justice of the High Court recently, stating that Jhanduta college in Bilaspur was not alone that lacked proper staff and infrastructure.

“The career of students is at stake as most of them come from poor socio-economic background, but the government gives a damn to provide facilities,” Kaundal said.

He thanked the High Court taking suo motu notice of the Jhadaunta college saying: “The judiciary is the only hope for students as the government has failed in protecting their fundamental rights. A majority of the students belong to the poor section and they cannot afford education in bigger cities and towns.”

“The politicians are opening colleges just to secure vote banks and are the least concerned with the qualitative aspect,” Kaundal said.

AAP leader Des Raj, who has sought a white paper on the staff and infrastructure available at colleges in rural areas in the state, said: “It is not Jhaunduta college alone. The plight of most colleges is no different.”

The colleges in district headquarters had proper staff, but students studying in rural colleges fended for themselves, he added.

RTI activists further said: “Students agitate creating law and order problems in the state. College principals too have no powers to make alternative arrangements to deal with such situations.”

“Teachers manage posts in well-connected colleges and stick to key stations for several years. Rural colleges have no classrooms to accommodate students as principals of these institutions are so incompetent and unskilled in administration work that they are afraid to spend money at their disposal to meet infrastructural needs,” Kaundal said.

They requested the chief justice to direct the chief secretary and the principal secretary (education) to file affidavits showing subject-wise student-teacher ratio of each college and the availability of required infrastructure at colleges.

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Get a driving licence for Rs 1,500 in Solan
Ambika Sharma
Tribune News Service

Solan, August 3
With a nexus of well-connected touts facilitating easy availability of driving licences to all and sundry, without fulfilling the basic requirements, untrained drivers are getting easy licences in the district.

Inquires made by The Tribune revealed that these touts charge anything from Rs 1,500 to Rs 5,000, where after collecting the requisite documents from aspirants, they make licences within a week. Interestingly, anyone can procure these licences, which are duly registered in official files, without appearing for a driving test.

They operate through word of mouth and appear to be doing a good business as there is no dearth of people wanting to make driving licences without following the due procedures. Such touts are easily spotted in various government offices and have an easy access to the officials. Even works like the renewal of registration certificates are handled by such touts.

The easy availability of such licences is leading to untrained drivers plying vehicles on roads, thus putting others’ lives at risk. Though a driver plying a heavy vehicle is supposed to go through a proper training at an authorised driving school, cases of training certificates being handed to untrained drivers for a handsome amount are coming to the fore. Inquires made from those desirous of acquiring such licences revealed that one could get away with such training by paying money.

It is worth mentioning that a majority of the bus accidents which have occurred in the state involved either state-run buses or private buses. This directly reflects on the lack of a strict licensing system where touts appear to be running the show.

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Immersion of minjars into Ravi marks end of international pageantry
Balkrishan Prashar

Chamba, August 3
The immersion of minjars (paddy and maize shoots) and coconut into the holy water of the Ravi by state Forest Minister Thakur Singh Bharmouri heralded the end of the eight-day international Minjar fair amid traditional performances in Chamba today.

More than one lakh people hailing from different parts within and outside the state, including tourists from neighbouring states, participated in the festivities of the Minjar fair, which is one of the major carnivals of the north-western Himalayas.

Earlier, a shobha yatra starting from the famous historical edifice of Akhand Chandi Palace passed through the main bazaars of the town and converged on the right bank of the Ravi for the immersion ceremony. The town’s presiding deity, Lord Raghuvira, was carried in a palanquin accompanied by other local deities and the insignias of Lord Manimahesh, Lakshmi Narayan and Charpat Nath.

The police and local bands fanfare, besides the Punjabi dhol presented a panoramic glimpse to the pageantry.

Various dance troops in colourful costumes gave a glorious look to the procession.

The festival symbolises the blossom of maize crop, which is a major crop and staple diet of people of this mountainous region.

People pray to seek blessings for a good harvest.

Men, women and children wear sacred golden tassel ‘minjars’ on their colourful costumes and pray to Rain God Varuna for timely rain and a bumper crop.

Chairman of HP State Pollution Control Board Kuldip Singh Pathania, vice-chairman, HP State Forest Corporation, Kewal Singh Pathania, former MLA Surinder Bhardwaj, HPCC secretary Pawan Nayyar, zila parishad chairman Amit Bharmouri, Deputy Commissioner KS Vasant, beside other district officers and people took part in the procession.

Legendary tales

  • According to a legend, the Minjar fair dates to the 10th century and marks the victory of Chamba King Sahil Verman over the King of Kangra. The defeated king presented blossoms of maize and paddy to Verman
  • Another legend has it that a sage in the Champavati temple on the banks of the Ravi performed a weeklong yajna that changed the course of the river. This enabled people to visit the Hari Rai temple across the Ravi

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Minister directs IPH Dept to enhance sewage connections
Ambika Sharma
Tribune News Service

Solan, August 3
Social Justice and Empowerment Minister DR Shandil on Friday directed officials of the Irrigation and Public Health (IPH) Department to enhance the usage of the sewage scheme by making sewage connections compulsory within the next six months.

Peeved by the fact that barely 200 people had availed connections, the minister said it was unfortunate that the response was dismal. He directed the department officials to increase its usage by making it compulsory and said no unhygienic disposal of sewage waste should be tolerated.

Shandil, who was reviewing the progress of various development works, said those failing to avail connection should be penalised.

The sewerage scheme, aimed at providing sewerage connections to Solan, has failed to find adequate users despite the fact that several houses are openly dumping their waste in the drains.

The scheme is being executed by the IPH Department in four zones of the town at Rs 60 crore. The department had initially laid the sewage in almost 50 to 60 per cent of the town, covering prime areas such as Officers’ Colony, Madhuban Colony, Rajgarh Road, Kotla Nullah, Tank Road, Lower Bazar and Hospital Road at a cost of Rs 22 crore. The scheme was supposed to connect the entire town.

The first phase was completed in 2008 and despite the presence of 1,600 households, barely 25-30 per cent people had come forward to take connections. This had deterred the IPH department to extend the scheme to other areas of the town. Though the residents constructing new houses are coming forward to seek connections, response from the existing dwellers is rather dismal.

Interestingly, the work of a new hospital building was affected as labourers had refused to work amidst unhygienic environs where people residing in nearby buildings were openly dumping their sewage waste.

The contractor rued that despite informing the hospital management about the situation, little had been done to solve the problem, forcing them to halt the work.

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Youth lost during Kinner Kailash yatra rescued
Bhanu P Lohumi
Tribune News Service

Shimla, August 3
A 24-year-old pilgrim, who had lost his way while returning from Kinner Kailash, was rescued by the Kinnaur district administration last night.

Vinay, a resident of Kasauli, got separated from his friends during the yatra and went in a wrong direction between Malling Katha and Parvati Kund. When intensive search by his friends yielded no results, they informed the police.

A four-member police team started their search between Tangling village, where the trekking starts, and Malling Katha. After trekking on perilous hill tracks at a height of over 13,000 ft, they located Vinay, who had headed towards glaciers and slipped into a gorge, Kinnaur Deputy Commissioner DD Sharma said.

“His blood pressure was low and he was experiencing breathlessness when he was recovered from the gorge and any more delay in rescuing him could have cost his life dear,” he said, adding that his condition was stable and he would resume his journey back home today.

The Kinner Kailash yatra, which started on August 1, will end on August 11. On an average, 60 persons, assisted by police and Home Guard jawans, leave for the pilgrimage every day. From next year, a trust of local residents, chaired by the Kinnaur DC, will coordinate the yatra and police and ITBP canteen will be established en route for the pilgrims, Sharma said.

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Nagni fair celebrated with religious fervour
Our Correspondent

Nurpur, August 3
The traditional Nagni fair of Nurpur was celebrated at the Nagni Mata Temple near here yesterday with religious fervour and fanfare. Thousands of devotees from far-off places and neighbouring states thronged the temple to pay obeisance. Local MLA Ajay Mahajan presided over the official celebrations of the fair.

First of all, the chief guest led a colourful shobha yatra from Baani to the Nagni Mata Temple in which hundreds of people and devotees took part. Artistes from the Information and Public Relations Department and local folk singers presented a cultural programme on this occasion.

Addressing a gathering on the temple premises, the MLA said fairs and festivals reflected our rich cultural heritage and internal social bonds. He claimed that efforts were being made to develop the historical Nagni Mata Temple for tourist attraction and the state government had earmarked Rs 5 lakh for the purpose. Pilgrims would get more amenities here, he added. He said the state government had also sanctioned a Rs 12-crore water supply scheme for the Nagni gram panchayat which would solve drinking water problems of its surrounding panchayats too.

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Social networking sites affect females more: Study
Dharam Prakash Gupta
Tribune News Service

Mandi, August 3
Social networking sites have more influence on females than their male counterparts, reveals a study conducted by a team of teachers of the Post Graduate Government College, Mandi.

As per a survey conducted by two lecturers, Dr Praveen Sonkhla and Parinita Sharma, social networking influences the lifestyle of 62.7 per cent females, whereas it has minimal or no effect on males. Two college students Akansha Kapoor and Dhriti Mehta were members of the survey team.

The study said 65 per cent youngsters below the age of 30 did not feel any invasion of privacy and personal life while maintaining a profile on a social networking site.

However, almost an equal number of people above 30 years of age felt that social networking was an invasion on their privacy and private lives. People in the age group of 15 to 30 years spent maximum time on social networking sites, it said, adding that on an average they spent nearly 4 hours on it. Next were those who spent 3 hours on such sites on an average. People above 45 years spent about an hour, it said.

Nearly 51 per cent students were connected through social networking sites, it said adding that 63.1 per cent of teachers too were making the maximum use of these.

In all categories, the number of male users was high in comparison to females.

Suggesting precautionary measures to young users while getting connected on social networking sites, Dr Sonkhla said: “Before joining any site, users should check the legitimacy of a person or the site.” She said: “One should be careful while posting personal information on such sites. The more information you post, the easier it becomes for hackers to use that information.”

“Users should be cautious while posting messages on these sites and always make use of privacy settings. The most important thing is to understand — once posted always posted,” she added.

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Life-long therapy to be given to HIV-positive pregnant women
Our Correspondent

Kangra, August 3
The Department of AIDS Control has decided to provide life-long anti-retroviral therapy to HIV-infected pregnant and breast-feeding women, regardless of CD4 count or World Health Organisation (WHO) clinical stage, both for their own health and to prevent HIV transmission to their children. The move aims at achieving the global target of WHO to eliminate new HIV infections among children by 2015.

Dr BM Gupta, Chief Medical Officer, Kangra, today said this would also help in maximising coverage for those needing treatment for staying alive, avoiding stopping and starting of drugs with repeat pregnancies, providing early protection against mother-to-child transmission in future pregnancies and avoiding drug resistance.

He said these recommendations had the potential of reducing the risk of mother-to-child transmission to less than 5 per cent in the breast-feeding population.

Dr Gupta said mother-to-child transmission of the HIV was a major route of infection in children. However, out of an estimated 27 million pregnancies in a year, only about 52.7 per cent attend health services for skilled care during child birth in India. He said of those who availed health services, 8.83 million ANCs received HIV counselling and testing, out of which 12,551 pregnant women were detected to be HIV positive.

To enhance this coverage, universal HIV screening should be included as an integral component of routine ANC check-up, the joint directive of DACP and NRHM.

Dr S Nikhil Gupta, District AIDS Project Officer, Kangra, said without any intervention, the risk of transmission of HIV from infected pregnant women to her children was estimated to be around 20-45 per cent.

The usage of ART and single dose NVP to mother-baby pairs had shown to reduce this transmission to as low as 10 per cent. Life-long ART (triple drug regimen) had the potential of reducing the risk to 5 per cent in breastfeeding population.

Nikhil Gupta said an estimated 2.1 million (2011) People Living with HIV (PLHIV) in India, with national adult HIV prevalence of 0.27 per cent (2011). Of these, women constituted 39 per cent of PLHIV, while children less than 15 years of age constituted 7 per cent of all infections.

As on March 2013, 0.1 million HIV-positive children had been registered under the anti-retroviral therapy (ART) programme and 38,579 were receiving free ART. Between 2004 and 2013, the number of pregnant women tested annually under the Prevention of Parent-To-Child Transmission (PPTCT) programme increased from 0.8 million to 8.83 million and the reach of the services had expanded to the rural areas to a large extent.

Significant move

The move of the Department of AIDS Control to provide life-long anti-retroviral therapy to HIV-positive pregnant and breast-feeding women aims at achieving the global target of WHO to eliminate new HIV infections among children by 2015.

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Eminent educationist Ranchan passes away
Tribune News Service

Shimla, August 3
Eminent educationist, scholar and writer Prof Som Ranchan (82) died here on Friday night after a brief illness.

His condition suddenly deteriorated after which he was rushed to the IGMC Hospital, where he breathed his last. He was cremated here yesterday.

Often described as the “Poet of Many Voices” for mythical and mystical themes noticeable in his writings, Ranchan was also a renowned teacher, poet, scholar, literary critic, novelist and revisionist of Indian culture, literary and secular personalities.

Born in Lahore on March 1, 1932, he migrated to Shimla after Partition, along with his mother, father, three brothers and a sister, as his father was employed at the Accountant General’s office here. After struggle in early life, Ranchan started teaching in 1954 and after teaching at four colleges, he went to the US on Fulbright Fellowship (1960-1964).

Governor Urmila Singh and Chief Minister Virbhadra Singh expressed grief over his demise.

In his condolence message, the CM said Professor Ranchan was a renowned poet, scholar, literary critic, and revisionist of Indian culture, literary and secular personalities and a novelist. With the death of Ranchan, the literary world has lost a renowned scholar.”

Ranchan has created many new courses in literature and interdisciplinary studies such as, “Search for Self: East and West”, “Yoga”, and penned outstanding poetry, including “Me and Columbia”, “Christ and I”, “Mother Sarada and I” among others. His most renowned quoted poem “Blind Beggar” is also a part of curriculum in India.

Ranchan is survived by his wife, two sons and a daughter who is married to veteran journalist Pankaj Vohra.

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Wild bear attacks 2 women in Chamba
Our Correspondent

Chamba, August 3
A wild bear attacked two women at Halel village of the Chadi area falling in Mehla block of Chamba district, according to reports reaching the district headquarters here yesterday.

The reports said the two women, who were seriously injured, were brought to the district hospital and undergoing medical treatment. They were cutting grass near their village when the bear attacked them.

Meanwhile, state Forest Minister Thakur Singh Bharmouri has directed officials to take stock of the situation.

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VIGNETTES
Forgotten aesthetics in architecture
Shriniwas Joshi

I am pained to see that most of the recently constructed government and private buildings in Shimla have missed the heritage architectural features. Had these features been maintained, Shimla would not have been named “a gracious lady who has aged and wrinkled long before her time”. The British had made use of several styles of architecture to develop Shimla. “Heritage of Shimla”, a booklet brought out by the Town and Country Planning Department reads: “Swiss chalet bungalows were most common in Shimla. Other main architectural styles were the baronial chateaux with corrugated iron roof and tudor gothic, a dull, but dignified style. The architecture was perceived as “picturesque” or “quaint”. Most of the houses were either slated or shingled or tin-roofed in an angular form to allow rain water to run down. The houses had a boundary line, defined by a wall or a hedge. The open space between the boundary line and the house structure was developed as a garden. There usually was one main entrance linked to some main road by a footpath.”

Recently, I was in a bungalow of this type at Bemloe which has been allotted to Accountant General Satish Loomba (see photo). His wife Kiran is a social activist and a green-fingered lady who has developed the tiny garden attached to the bungalow into a floral beauty. I am not discussing the garden here, but the bungalow. The Bemloe locality comprising 32 bungalows was constructed in 1922 for British officers. Observe the architecture of this bungalow — it has slanted tin roof, chimneys, bay-window and rain-shelters covering the windows — all heritage features. This architecture is pleasing to the eyes and looks like a Shimla house. Visual criterion was always on the top of a British family. The façade of a building was constantly given the foremost attention and for that detailed architectural designs were always followed. The façades of the Cecil Hotel, Ripon, now, Deen Dayal Upadhyaya Hospital, Cedar Complex, Bantony, Chapslee, the State Bank of India, Arttrac Buildings, Auckland House, Ellerslie and many more are a joy forever.

I keep an eye on the entrances of heritage buildings. Grand portico at the Barnes Court or the Indian Institute of Advanced Study makes a majestic entrance, but a flat one as at the Gaiety Theatre or the General Post Office reminds one of the “on-the-job” sprees. The windows provide multi-faceted impact to the facades. The shape, size, scale and details of the windows are different for the old institutional, commercial, residential and religious buildings. The glass-panes for the windows of the residential buildings usually measured 7.5 X 8.5 inches. It is a delight to see the windows in the old houses of Shimla. The windows in Manorville, Amrit Kaur’s house at Summer Hill, are different from those at Ellerslie, the Secretariat building. The windows of the two churches on the Mall have different styles. The dormers on the roofs of the houses add grace to the ambience. Have you ever seen the dormers adding beauty to the Auckland House and the Gaiety? Then come to the chimneys. The burning of wood and charcoal was a common feature during the Raj. The chimneys are constructed on the roofs to suck the smoke out. These were carefully designed. The chimneys of the Gorton Castle, Bantony, Telegraph Office, Cecil Hotel and US Club are all differently sculpted and add elegance to the buildings. The aesthetic architecture of the yore has, however, gone and the present functional architecture of pillars and beams is bringing havoc to Shimla. OC Sud writes on the deterioration of the town in “The Simla Story”: “There is a lot of idle table-talk about environment, pollution and conservation of historical landmarks and natural resources; but who is really bothered?”

I am, however, impressed by the recently constructed Auckland House for Boys, the building that has replaced age-old Belvedere (see photo). The gables and the rose-windows fit in the façade bringing the features of heritage architecture to prominence. Sunita John, the present Principal, has carried on the legacy of Pearce, the Principal from 1915 to 1936 who had raised the aesthetically designed the Auckland House in 1921. May the builders follow Sunita!

TAILPIECE

Read a good book when young, middle aged and old; see a good building in the morning, at noon and in the moonlight.

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Instill moral values in students, teachers told
Our Correspondent

Chamba, August 3
The District Legal Services Authority organised an awareness programme on fundamental duties for teachers of government and private schools here today.

District and Sessions Judge RK Sharma presided over the function.

He said the citizens of the country should collectively abide by the fundamental duties to help build a developed nation.

He also asked the teachers to instill moral values in the coming generations.

He said an essay writing competition on fundamental duties would be organised in all the schools of the district on August 23.

Chief Judicial Magistrate Aparna Sharma, Judicial Magistrate Amardeep Singh, advocates Kiran Singh Chona, Nitin Gupta and Arun Sharma were also present on the occasion.

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Teacher’s role in technical institute discussed
Tribune News Service

Mandi, August 3
A week-long Technical Education Quality Improvement-sponsored workshop on Induction Training Programme began yesterday at Jawaharlal Nehru Government Engineering College (JNGEC) Sundernagar. It was inaugurated by Prof IK Bhat, Director, NIT, Jaipur.

Dr Bhatt also lit a lamp, along with Prof Lalit Kumar Awasthi, Director-cum-Principal, JNGEC, Sundernagar, on the occasion.

Speaking on the occasion, Professor Bhatt delivered a lecture on the topic “Role of a Teacher in a Technical Institute”, through which he stressed the need of an all-round development of students.

He also highlighted the need of improving the quality of teaching and learning with global perspective and role of faculty in this.

Welcoming the chief guest, Professor Awasthi stressed upon the need for such programmes. His main focus was on the various jobs that needed to be performed by a faculty in an institution like JNGEC.

Dr Ajnesh Singh, coordinator of the induction programme, gave a brief introduction of the programme and highlighted the main objectives of the course.

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Performing fundamental duties is patriotism: Judge
Our Correspondent

Una, August 3
District and Sessions Judge CL Kochar today said all citizens should perform their fundamental duties as enshrined under the Constitution of the country, adding that this was a part of patriotism.

The judge was speaking at a training workshop for school teachers organised by the District Legal Services Authority at the Government College in Una.

The teachers will further impart education on fundamental rights to students in their respective institutions.

Kochar said ancient scriptures also laid stress on the need to perform our duties towards society and the nation.

The District and Sessions Judge said teachers played a great role in building the nation and it was their duty to guide children towards performing their duties towards society, adding that respect for the National Flag and the National Anthem were also our duties.

Chief Judicial Magistrate Praveen Chauhan, Additional Chief Judicial Magistrate Rajesh Chauhan, Judicial Magistrate Divya Jyoti and advocates Sanjeev Sharma, Seema Sharma and Manoj Rana also spoke.

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Senior citizens demand day-care centre in Chamba
Our Correspondent

Chamba, August 3
The Senior Citizens’ Welfare Society, Chamba, reiterated its demand of setting up of a senior citizens home or a day-care centre in the town.

Society president PC Oberoi submitted a memorandum to Social Justice and Empowerment Minister Dhani Ram Shandil during his visit to Chamba last week.

Oberoi said the state government had been issuing circulars and instructions in this regard. They had also formed a state policy on elderly people, which revealed that the state government was concerned about senior citizens, but nothing had been done so far.

He said the state government should take steps to implement the policy guidelines framed for the wellbeing of the elderly people.

He also appealed that the state government should undertake the task of opening day-care centres in the state.

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Traders seek insurance scheme
Ravinder Sood

Palampur, August 3
The Himachal Pradesh Traders’ Association and Beopar Mandal has urged Chief Minister Virbhadhra Singh to introduce a social security scheme in the form of an insurance cover for traders on a par with other states.

The association said dealers who had valued-added tax (VAT) registration, Tax Identification Number (TIN) and were paying VAT regularly to the state government should be made eligible for this scheme.

At its meeting held here recently, traders said there were over 90,000 registered dealers under VAT in the state contributing Rs 4,500 crore to the state exchequer every year.

A spokesman for the association told mediapersons that the total premium payable for the social security scheme, if implemented, would amount to Rs 45 lakh annually, which was only 0.1 per cent of the total collection of VAT and so, the government should have no problem in implementing it. He said VAT dealers in the southern states had already been given such social security.

He said the previous BJP government had agreed to provide an insurance cover to traders. Later, the matter was also placed before the state cabinet and the Assembly, where too it was approved. However, later the Congress was voted to power in the state and with the change of government, the plan failed to take off, they said.

The association asked the Chief Minister to study the scheme at length, “without making it a political issue”, and implement it immediately as it would boost tax collection.

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Rs 27 cr to be spent on Bharmour
Our Correspondent

Bharmour, August 3
To speed up development activities in remote tribal terrains of Bharmour in Chamba district, Rs 27 crore has been kept under the tribal area sub-plan during the current fiscal year.

This was stated by Forest Minister Thakur Singh Bharmouri while presiding over a meeting of the project advisory committee at Bharmour on Saturday.

Bharmouri said in addition to the tribal area sub-plan budget, huge funds were also being spent by the Union Government through Centrally-sponsored schemes and hydropower projects under construction in the tribal sub-division.

He underscored the need to the construct roads which were the lifelines of tribal residents so that transport facility could be provided in the area.

Bharmouri impressed upon the officials to carry out repair of the local bus stand and development of a parking lot near Sachuin village.

He asked the Irrigation and Public Health authorities to prepare a draft project report of the lift irrigation schemes in the Bharmour tribal subdivision.

‘Need for roads’

Forest Minister Thakur Singh Bharmouri underscored the need to the construct roads which were the lifelines of tribal residents so that transport facility could be provided in the area.

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Campaign on fodder cultivation launched
Our Correspondent

Members of the Animal Husbandry Department plant a sapling of ‘dheu’ (artocarpus lakoocha) at Baroh on Saturday
Members of the Animal Husbandry Department plant a sapling of ‘dheu’ (artocarpus lakoocha) at Baroh on Saturday. Photos: Ashok Raina

Kangra, August 3
Dr Vipin Chander Katoch, Deputy Director, Animal Health and Breeding, Kangra, launched a fodder campaign at the Veterinary Hospital at Baroh yesterday.

He said a livestock farming system in the western Himalayan region, especially in the Changer area, was complex as farming was based on traditional socio-economic considerations.

He emphasised the need to adopt methods of scientific fodder production, which included improvement and development of pasture land, utilisation of waste lands, growth of improved fodder trees and roots and removal of unwanted feeds.

He said Changer was a pahari word denoting a rough mountainous area with scarce water resources.
A ‘dheu’ plant
A ‘dheu’ plant

“The Animal Husbandry Department has upgraded local cattle with exotic cow, mainly Jersey and Red Sindhi. But, the traditional feeding practices result in poor returns from these crossbreeds,” he added.

The Veterinary Hospital at Baroh initiated a campaign named “grow fodder, earn profit” to motivate the farmers of the area with an objective to adopt scientific fodder production and feeding practices.

Over 50 livestock owners participated in the campaign.

Dr Sarvesh Gupta, in charge, Veterinary Hospital, said around 250 saplings of multipurpose fodder tree ‘dheu’ (artocarpus lakoocha) were distributed to farmers.

“One tree produces between 60 and 200 kg of fresh fodder in a year and its leaves contain about 16 per cent crude protein. It is fed to lactating animals and considered one of the most important milk-producing forages,” he added.

Dr BN Sharma, Assistant Director, Projects, said there was a gap between demand and supply of dry and green forages.

The camp was attended by panchayat representatives, farm women and villagers from 13 panchayats.

The project

The Veterinary Hospital at Baroh initiated a campaign named “grow fodder, earn profit” to motivate the farmers of the area with an objective to adopt scientific fodder production and feeding practices.

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Retd Armyman held for duping two youths

Kangra, August 3
A 33-year-old retired Lance Naik from 3 Punjab Regiment was today arrested from Salol village for allegedly impersonating as Lieutenant Colonel and duping two youths.

On July 31, he had taken money from two youths on the pretext of providing them jobs in the Army, the police said here today.

Kangra SHO MS Manhas said Sanjay Kumar of Dameta village of Kangra district had retired from the Army one-and-a-half months ago as Lance Naik.

He used to visit Salol village where he got acquainted with the woman pradhan of the village. Manhas said on a tip-off, they rushed to the village on Sunday and nabbed him while he was wearing Lieutenant Colonel’s uniform. He said when he failed to establish his identity, he was arrested.

The SHO said Sanjay had printed a letterhead and made a rubber stamp of Major S Rathore. — OC

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Youth arrested for minor’s rape
Our Correspondent

Kangra, August 3
A 22-year-old youth was arrested this morning for allegedly raping a minor at a school in Massal village, the police said here today.

Station House Officer (SHO), Kangra, MS Manhas said Pankaj Kumar reportedly took the 17-year-old girl of Birta village (Kangra) to Dharamsala and then to the Chamunda Devi shrine last Thursday.

Manhas said the youth took the girl to his native Massal village and allegedly raped her in a primary school building on July 31. The SHO said the next day, he took her to Baijnath, but a woman from the girl’s village recognised her and took her to her own house in Massal and on Saturday to her parents.

The girl’s parents lodged a report with the police. A case under Sections 376 and 363 of the IPC and Section 4 of the Protection of Children from Sexual Offences (POCSO) Act has been registered.

Manhas said both Pankaj and the girl had been sent for medical examination. The investigating was on.

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