SPECIAL COVERAGE
CHANDIGARH

LUDHIANA

DELHI




THE TRIBUNE SPECIALS
50 YEARS OF INDEPENDENCE

TERCENTENARY CELEBRATIONS
B U S I N E S S

FDI inflow up over 40 pc in August
New Delhi, October 13
India and China are the only countries that are moving on track of high economic development. Sensing the potential of the growth prospects and having confidence in the growth story, foreign direct investment is on the rise in India.

World Bank to lend $4.2 bn
New Delhi, October 13
India today signed agreements with the World Bank for $4.2 billion (around Rs 20,000 crore) credit to support the country's infrastructure projects and also for recapitalising the public sector banks.

Car exports zoom 36% in H1
New Delhi, October 13
Car exports from India in the first half of this fiscal jumped by 35.73 per cent as major manufacturers like Hyundai Motor India and Maruti Suzuki cashed in on scrappage incentives provided in Europe, despite other segments of the auto industry witnessing decline.

Continue stimulus for two years: Assocham
Assocham president Dr Swati Piramal addresses her first press conference in New Delhi on Tuesday. New Delhi, October 13
The government should continue the steps taken earlier to stimulate the economy for about two years as these measures have helped the industry to record double- digit growth, Assocham's new president Swati Piramal said today.
Assocham president Dr Swati Piramal addresses her first press conference in New Delhi on Tuesday. A Tribune photograph

India fastest growing telecom market
New Delhi, October 13
India has taken over from China to be the world's fastest-growing telecom market, mainly due to various "innovative" schemes and options such as infrastructure sharing and network management outsourcing being adopted by the telcos.

TRAI to come out with paper on M&A norms
New Delhi, October 13
Telecom regulator TRAI today said it would soon be coming out with a consultation paper on merger and acquisitions in the sector. The consultation paper, which is expected to come by next month, is expected to start another round of consolidation in the sector.


A woman walks past the Nan Shan Life Insurance building in Taipei on Tuesday.
A woman walks past the Nan Shan Life Insurance building in Taipei on Tuesday. American International Group (AIG) said it would sell its Taiwan unit to Hong Kong-based Primus Financial Holdings for $2.15 billion. 
— AFP

EARLIER STORIES
Visitors to Hong Kong's Electronics Fair (Autumn Edition) look at a waterproof sound system on the first day of the event on Tuesday.
Visitors to Hong Kong's Electronics Fair (Autumn Edition) look at a waterproof sound system on the first day of the event on Tuesday. The 29th Electronics Fair, combined with the electronicAsia 2009 fair inside the Hong Kong Convention and Exhibition Centre to make the world's largest, features products from 25 countries and has 5,100 booths and over 390 brands. — AFP

Spurious Drugs
Small pharma cos seek relaxation in norms

Chandigarh, October 13
The government’s decision to make manufacturing and selling of spurious drugs a cognizable offence could prove detrimental to the cause of the small-scale pharma industry. Fearing that the genuine licensed manufacturers would be harassed under the new provisions of the Drugs and Cosmetics (Amendment) Act, a large section of the industry has demanded that guidelines for legitimate manufacturers should be made legally binding.

Oswal to market Gadoni in India
Ludhiana, October 13
Apparel major Oswal Knit has tied up with Italy’s fashion brand Gadoni for exclusive marketing and distribution of its garments in India. In the deal inked recently, the company will design and manufacture the apparels in different categories at its Ludhiana unit.





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FDI inflow up over 40 pc in August
Tribune News Service

New Delhi, October 13
India and China are the only countries that are moving on track of high economic development. Sensing the potential of the growth prospects and having confidence in the growth story, foreign direct investment is on the rise in India.

In August India has received foreign direct investment of $3.26 billion, a robust growth of 40.51 per cent over the same month last year.

FDI inflow in August last year stood at $2.32 billion, the Reserve Bank said in its bulletin.

The country attracted $3.51 billion FDI in July this year against $2.25 billion in the same month last fiscal.

Portfolio investment in August also increased by 56.15 per cent to $926 million compared to $593 million, the bulletin said.

The total FDI inflows during April-August, however, contracted by about 3.41 per cent to $14.14 billion compared to the same period in 2008-09, due to poor accruals in the opening months of the fiscal. In the first five months of 2008-09, it was at $14.64 billion.

During the first five months of this fiscal, portfolio investment increased to $11.23 billion from $4 billion in the same period last year.

In 2008-09, the government had set a target of attracting $35 billion FDI, but was able to receive only $27.3 billion due to the global financial crisis.

PTI adds: The country had attracted $100 billion of FDI in equity since 2000 up to July this year.

Experts see signs of recovery as also global investors' confidence in the Indian economy.

"Foreign investors are confident about the India growth story," Axis Bank economist Saugata Bhattacharya said.

HDFC Bank economist Jyotinder Kaur said as the recovery become apparent, FDI inflows are likely to rise in the coming months.

"The inflows would rise because foreign investors see India as a good long-term destination," she said. Factory output grew by 10.4 per cent in August on the back of robust growth in mining and manufacturing sectors, the official data released yesterday said.

Crisil Principal Economist DK Joshi said the rise in FDI inflows indicate reaffirmation of India growth story. — PTI

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World Bank to lend $4.2 bn

New Delhi, October 13
India today signed agreements with the World Bank for $4.2 billion (around Rs 20,000 crore) credit to support the country's infrastructure projects and also for recapitalising the public sector banks.

State-run PowerGrid Corp of India, India Infrastructure Finance Company Ltd (IIFCL) signed pacts for $1 billion and $1.195 billion, respectively.

The Centre signed the agreement for $2 billion to recapitalise the state-run banks, which require capital infusion during 2009-2011 to maintain credit expansion and to help contain adverse effects of global slowdown.

The loans from International Bank for Reconstruction and Development, an arm of the World Bank, for the banking sector and PowerGrid have a maturity period of 30 years, while that to IIFCL has a 28-year maturity, with some grace periods.

The funding to IIFCL has two components, IBRD loan of $1.195 billion long-term finance to infrastructure projects and a grant of $5 million for capacity building of IIFCL, which finances infrastructure projects.

The loan will be utilised for strengthening transmission systems for Sasan, Mundra and Krishnapatnam Ultra Mega Power Projects and South-West interconnection. This would further result in the strengthening of the National Grid, it said. — PTI

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Car exports zoom 36% in H1

New Delhi, October 13
Car exports from India in the first half of this fiscal jumped by 35.73 per cent as major manufacturers like Hyundai Motor India and Maruti Suzuki cashed in on scrappage incentives provided in Europe, despite other segments of the auto industry witnessing decline.

According to Society of Indian Automobile Manufacturers Association (SIAM), car exports during April-September stood at 2,10,088 units as against 1,54,783 units in the year-ago period.

The European Union (EU) nations had incentivised buying of new cars in exchange of the old ones under a scrappage programme in May that will run till February 2010.

The growth in exports were largely driven by the country's largest car maker Maruti Suzuki India as its overseas shipments rose over two-fold during April-September to 65,752 units from 29,699 units in the year-ago period, SIAM said.

Hyundai Motor India, the country's largest car exporter Hyundai reported 16.02 per cent jump in exports at 1,39,971 units against 1,20,648 units in the same period last year.

There is, however, a question mark on whether car exports can sustain the momentum it witnessed in the first half of the fiscal as the scrappage scheme is subject to the condition that respective governments in the EU have not exhausted their allocated funds till the deadline.

"The question is whether you will see European car market growing once the scrappage programme is taken back. So we are cautiously optimistic for the export sector in this fiscal," SIAM Director General Dilip Chenoy told reporters here.

According to SIAM's latest data, the overall vehicle exports from India grew by 4.41 per cent during the first half of this fiscal at 8,08,455 units as against 7,74,302 units during the same period of last fiscal.

All other segments of the industry, however, registered decline in overseas sales in April-September period. During the period, motorcycle exports were down marginally at 4,97,611 units compared with 5,02,031 units.

Total two-wheeler exports also fell by 1.30 per cent to 5,12,939 units as against 5,19,684 units in the year-ago period, it added.

Exports of commercial vehicles decreased to 17,466 units in the six months from 27,146 units in the corresponding period in 2008, down 35.66 per cent.

SIAM said exports of the total passenger vehicles, including utility cars, grew by 34.29 per cent in the six months at 2,11,645 as against 1,57,601 units in the same period last year. — PTI

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Continue stimulus for two years: Assocham

New Delhi, October 13
The government should continue the steps taken earlier to stimulate the economy for about two years as these measures have helped the industry to record double- digit growth, Assocham's new president Swati Piramal said today.

"The stimulus has really worked well...the double-digit growth in industrial production reflects the impact of the measures and these should be continued for another 1-2 years," Piramal told reporters here.

The first woman president of any apex industry body said with over 10 per cent increase in factory output in August Assocham will revise its earlier GDP estimate of 7 per cent for the current fiscal.

"I think the IIP will continue to grow like this in the next two quarters also...we will revise (upwards) our economic growth estimates for 2009-10," she said.

The government had announced a slew of measures like cut in excise duties, additional spending on infrastructure, two per cent interest subsidy to exporters and service tax exemptions to prop the slowdown-affected Indian industry.

In the first quarter this fiscal, the Indian economy grew by 6.1 per cent and is expected to grow by over 6 per cent in 2009-10 as per government's estimates. Piramal also said it was time for "quick disinvestment" of profit-making public sector enterprises (PSUs) as it would "immediately" help soften interest rates and assist fiscal management.

"The government should allow disinvestment in PSUs to raise Rs 30,000 crore," Piramal said. The government has estimated fiscal deficit at 6.8 per cent for 2009-10.

Commenting on the Draft Tax Code (DTC) Piramal said, "in theory it is very good but there are 2-3 things, about which the industry is worried." She said the government should drop the proposal to introduce Minimum Alternate Tax in DTC on assets as it is like levying wealth tax on loss-making companies.

MAT is more like wealth tax to be paid even by loss making companies, those that are yet to start business and even on assets yet to be put to use, she added.

On implementation of Goods and Services Tax (GST), the president said it should be implemented at a flat rate of 12 per cent by April 2010. — PTI

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India fastest growing telecom market
Tribune News Service

New Delhi, October 13
India has taken over from China to be the world's fastest-growing telecom market, mainly due to various "innovative" schemes and options such as infrastructure sharing and network management outsourcing being adopted by the telcos.

Global rating agency Moody's, while terming India as "world's fastest-growing market", has said in the past 18 months, "India's net additions of 10 million (subscribers) per month have far outpaced China's monthly rate of increase, now below eight million".

It said the innovative methods adopted by the telcos has also helped operators keep the service charge low, which remain at as low as 50 paise per minute and now even at per-second cost.

Two years ago, China had the maximum number of new subscribers being added every month.

"Although emerging markets with relatively low penetration continue to have above-average rates of increase in new subscribers, those numbers tend to be slowing, except in India ," Moody's said.

The agency said divestment of non-core assets like selling or sharing cell phone towers as a way to control costs and optimise capital expenditure had helped Indian operators in expanding coverage.

For the Asia-Pacific region, the agency while assigning a "stable outlook" said the revenue growth would drop sharply by year-end from the double-digit growth rates of the past five years. However, the full-year revenue growth for the industry this year will remain marginally positive. — PTI

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TRAI to come out with paper on M&A norms
Tribune News Service

New Delhi, October 13
Telecom regulator TRAI today said it would soon be coming out with a consultation paper on merger and acquisitions in the sector.

The consultation paper, which is expected to come by next month, is expected to start another round of consolidation in the sector.

"Our target is to float a consultation paper by November on mergers and acquisitions," TRAI Member RN Prabhakar told reporters on the sidelines of a conference here.

The paper would deal on issues related to spectrum allocation and pricing, he added.

According to reports, TRAI was considering changes in the M&A norms to facilitate consolidation in this competitive sector.

The paper would also deal on the issues whether telcos be allowed to trade in the wireless spectrum and buy each other out. At present, spectrum trading is not allowed in the country.

Moreover, there is a three-year lock-in clause that prevents promoters of new telcos from selling stake and exiting a venture. The paper is expected to take a look at this clause also, which, incidentally, was implemented recently after some of the start-up firms sold out part of their stake in the company to foreign investors.

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Spurious Drugs
Small pharma cos seek relaxation in norms
Ruchika M. Khanna
Tribune News Service

Chandigarh, October 13
The government’s decision to make manufacturing and selling of spurious drugs a cognizable offence could prove detrimental to the cause of the small-scale pharma industry. Fearing that the genuine licensed manufacturers would be harassed under the new provisions of the Drugs and Cosmetics (Amendment) Act, a large section of the industry has demanded that guidelines for legitimate manufacturers should be made legally binding.

The small drug manufacturers rue that as per the new provisions of the Act, they could be taken to task if the medicine loses its potency because to lack of cold chain facilities, or owing to lack of properly equipped testing laboratories and trained staff. Making it a cognizable offence would lead to unnecessary harassment by the drug inspectors, they complained.

In a letter to Prime Minister, the SME Pharma Industries Confederation (SPIC) has demanded that rather than making out a cognizable offence, only departmental action should be initiated against legitimate manufacturers, unless they are habitual offenders with intentions to profit by making spurious drugs. It may be noted that the amended Act enhances the penalty for manufacture of spurious drugs to a minimum imprisonment of 10 years, which may extend to a life term, and a minimum fine of Rs 10 lakh or three times the value of the drugs confiscated, whichever is higher. And it makes the offence non-bailable in some cases.

Talking to TNS, Jagdeep Singh, secretary general of SPIC, said in many cases the manufacturer may not be at fault, but will have to suffer as per the amended provisions of the Act. “If say, in a batch of 1 lakh multivitamin capsules, the potency of folic acid decreases because of absence of cold chain or other best manufacturing practices, the sample will be called spurious and the manufacturer will be prosecuted. Somebody who has invested Rs 20 crore on setting up the business, will have to face 10 years imprisonment and pay a fine of Rs 10 lakh because a component in the drug was found missing, which is unfair,” he said.

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Oswal to market Gadoni in India
Tribune News Service

Ludhiana, October 13
Apparel major Oswal Knit has tied up with Italy’s fashion brand Gadoni for exclusive marketing and distribution of its garments in India. In the deal inked recently, the company will design and manufacture the apparels in different categories at its Ludhiana unit.

Oswal Knit has entered into agreement with the Italian brand after a successful stint with Pringle of Scotland for several years.

The tie-up will entail marketing and distribution of the brand by opening its exclusive stores in different cities across the country.

“We are shortly going to open an exclusive store in Ludhiana followed by more stores in other cities by 2010,” said Ricky Oswal of Oswal Knit.

The company has plans to open stores in Chandigarh, Bathinda and Dehradun, among other cities.

The brand will also be made available at multi-branded showrooms in metros and small cities as well as per its plan to expand it into a 50 crore venture in the next three years.

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BRIEFLY

Merck acquires Bangalore-based firm
Mumbai:
Pharma company Merck KGaA on Tuesday said it has acquired Bangalore Genei (India) Private Ltd by its wholly-owned Indian subsidiary, Merck Specialities Pvt Ltd. Bangalore Genei (India) Private Ltd (BGIP) has been acquired from the leading south India-based Sanmar Group. — PTI

Areva T&D bags PowerGrid order
New Delhi:
Areva T&D India, an arm of French firm Areva, on Tuesday said it has bagged a Rs 150-crore order from central transmission utility PowerGrid for executing a 765 KV substation. — PTI

Sun Direct eyes 6 million subscribers
New Delhi:
DTH player Sun Direct on Tuesday said it expects its subscriber base to touch six million-mark by the end of this fiscal with major additions coming this festive season. The 80:20 joint venture, between the Maran family (grand- nephews of TN CM Karunanidhi) and Malaysia's Astro Group, currently has about 4.3 million users. — PTI

Mjunction forays into retail space
Kolkata:
After its success from b2b online trading platform for coal and steel, Mjunction services Ltd, a 50:50 e-commerce joint venture of Tata Steel and SAIL today forayed into retail space with a shopping portal straightline.in. The company launched shopping portal straightline.in to tap the fast expanding retail e-commerce market that is currently pegged at Rs 2,200 crore. — PTI

Videocon to shift steel project
Kolkata:
The Videocon group has asked West Bengal government for a fresh piece of land for its proposed steel plant after Coal India said the current location has mineral reserves. "We require 4,200 acres for the project. Of this, 3,000 acres are to be brought by us directly. Now the CIL has written to us that land cannot be allocated as it has coal beds. — PTI

Geojit BNP Paribas profit up 150 pc
Kochi:
Brokerage firm Geojit BNP Paribas Financial Services has clocked a net profit of Rs 13.06 crore in the second quarter this fiscal, registering a 150 per cent growth over Rs 5.22 crore in the same period last year. The company's revenue in the same period stood at Rs 80.95 crore, witnessing a growth of 60 per cent over the Rs 50.61 crore in the corresponding period last year. — PTI

PVR to expand network
Mumbai:
The country's largest multiplex chain PVR Cinemas is planning to invest Rs 160 crore to scale up its screen and bowling alley network in the country, a top company official said here. PVR Blu-O, the company's retail entertainment joint venture with Thailand-based Major Cineplex, would invest Rs 60 crore in setting up the five bowling alleys in Delhi, Mumbai and Pune. The company also plans to set up 60 new alleys across the country over the next two-and-a-half-years. — PTI

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