SPECIAL COVERAGE
CHANDIGARH

LUDHIANA

DELHI


THE TRIBUNE SPECIALS
50 YEARS OF INDEPENDENCE

TERCENTENARY CELEBRATIONS
W O R L D

War Against Taliban
Waziristan not next in line: Zardari

Displaced Pakistani men line up as they wait for donated food during a distribution at the Chota Lahore refugee camp, at Swabi, in northwest Pakistan, on Thursday With the army claiming to have encircled Swat in order to cut off Taliban escape routes from the valley, President Asif Zardari on Friday said no time schedule could be given for ending the military operation in Swat.

Displaced Pakistani men line up as they wait for donated food during a distribution at the Chota Lahore refugee camp, at Swabi, in northwest Pakistan, on Thursday. — AP/PTI

Pak admits to expanding its N-programme
Islamabad, May 22
Pakistan has for the first time admitted that it is expanding its nuclear programme. Islamabad, however, said that it was expanding its nuclear capability only to maintain a credible nuclear deterrence in view of the changing security scenario of the region.




EARLIER STORIES


Col Karuna admits army killed civilians
Colombo, May 22
A former Tamil Tiger leader who defected to become a Sri Lankan government minister has officially admitted that a significant numbers of civilians were killed during the final offensive against the rebels.

Nepal gets new PM today
Nineteen days after the Unified CPN (Maoist) chairman and PM Pushpa Kamal Dahal resigned from the government, Parliament is going to elect senior leader of CPN-UML Madhav Kumar Nepal as new prime minister of Himalayan nation with a majority of the House on Saturday.

Prachanda blames India for toppling his govt
Kathmandu: Outgoing Prime Minister and Unified CPN (Maoist) Chairman Pushpa Kamal Dahal on Friday indirectly blamed India for toppling his government prematurely.

Anti-govt forces planned Suu Kyi visit: Junta
Yangon, May 22
Myanmar’s foreign minister has claimed anti-junta forces orchestrated the bizarre visit by an American to the prison home of Aung San Suu Kyi, state media reported on the fifth day of her trial.

 





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War Against Taliban
Waziristan not next in line: Zardari
Afzal Khan writes from Islamabad

With the army claiming to have encircled Swat in order to cut off Taliban escape routes from the valley, President Asif Zardari on Friday said no time schedule could be given for ending the military operation in Swat.

Talking to TV anchors here, Zardari said there were no imminent plans to extend the operation to Waziristan but vowed to pursue the militants wherever the problem exists. He said he was misquoted during his US visit that Wazirstan is next in line for launching an operation. The report caused panic in the area as many people began to leave their homes.

The Pakistan President said the war against terrorism was always “our war” from day one. “The terrorists have been killing our people and our children”.

Zardari who earlier received briefing from army chief Gen. Ashfaq Pervez Kayani on the operation in Buner and Swat, said he was satisfied with the progress achieved so far. Kayani informed Zardari that the army was trying to encircle Swat to plug escape routes of the elusive militant guerrillas and that 80 per cent area of Buner has been cleared of the Taliban.

The President repudiated criticism that he spent three weeks abroad at a time of grave national crisis and said he had been successful in securing American aid. In Paris he got offer from France for cooperation in civilian nuclear technology.

He defended the transit trade memorandum of understanding (MoU) signed by Pakistan and Afghanistan during his visit to the US ostensibly brokered by the Obama administration. “It is a bilateral arrangement and India has nothing to do with it,” he remarked.

Zardari also dispelled apprehensions at home about US designs of Pakistan’s nuclear assets that remained a hot topic during his visit. “Our assets are not stocked in any farmhouse up for grab by anybody,” Zardari said.

He said the United States cannot abandon Pakistan as it did after Soviet withdrawal from Afghanistan in the 1990s.

Referring to massive exodus of nearly 2 million people from the conflict zone in Swat, Zardari said the government is trying to overcome the challenge with international help. He said the people would have to make sacrifices in order to eliminate extremism and militancy. 

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Pak admits to expanding its N-programme

Islamabad, May 22
Pakistan has for the first time admitted that it is expanding its nuclear programme. Islamabad, however, said that it was expanding its nuclear capability only to maintain a credible nuclear deterrence in view of the changing security scenario of the region.

Addressing a regular press briefing here, Foreign Office spokesman Abdul Basit said it was important for Pakistan to adopt certain measures to fortify the security of its nuclear weapons because of the prevalent turbulent situation of South Asia.

“Pakistan cannot remain oblivious to increasing conventional asymmetries, unrelenting arms acquisitions as well as preferential treatment being accorded to certain countries in the region. Such developments disturb the strategic balance and Pakistan is constrained to adopt necessary safeguards as it deems fit,” The Dawn quoted Basit, as saying.

He said India has been acquiring sophisticated armaments, so it was necessary for Pakistan to balance the unevenness in regard to nuclear capabilities between of two neighbouring countries. — ANI

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Col Karuna admits army killed civilians

Colombo, May 22
A former Tamil Tiger leader who defected to become a Sri Lankan government minister has officially admitted that a significant numbers of civilians were killed during the final offensive against the rebels. Vinayagamoorthy Muralitharan, alias Colonel Karuna, told The Telegraph that President Mahinda Rajapaksa had made a mistake when he claimed no one had died at the hands of the army.

He said Tamil Tigers claims of 20,000 deaths were an overestimate, but added: “There are casualties, and we have to appreciate the casualties because without them you can’t rescue the people. They made a mistake. The president knows the damage.”

He said he did not know the exact numbers, but according to the United Nations between 8,000 and 10,000 civilians died in the Sri Lankan army advance across the north of the island between January and May.

Some are believed to have been shot by Tamil Tiger fighters as they tried to flee the battle zone, while many died in army mortar attacks.

“I feel very sad for the people of the north. They are Tamil people and [the Tamil Tigers] did very bad things to them. When civilians tried to escape, including children, they were shot,” he said. — ANI


Lankan war killed 24,000 troops: Govt

Colombo: The Sri Lankan Army lost nearly 24,000 personnel in its three-decade long conflict with the LTTE rebels, including over 6,200 in the latest offensive which began in late 2006, a senior official said today. Defence Secretary Gotabhaya Rajapaksa, said the Army paid a heavy price in militarily vanquishing the LTTE.

The final offensive began in August 2006 with the troops retaking a Tiger-seized irrigation canal. “Since then the security forces have lost 6,261 soldiers killed and 29,551 wounded,” Gotabhaya Rajapaksa, brother of President Mahinda Rajapaksa was quoted as saying by the state TV. The total number of troops killed since 1981 when the offensive began was 23,790, he added. — PTI


Indian weekly raises doubt over Prabhakaran’s death

Coimbatore: A weekly magazine in Coimbatore has carried some photographs in its latest edition giving an impression that LTTE chief V. Prabhakaran is still alive. The Tamil magazine Nakkeran has published some photographs of Prabhakaran in which he is shown watching his photographs on TV and other media reports in which the Lankan government is claiming he is dead. The article claims in the photos that he is sitting in his hideout. — ANI

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Nepal gets new PM today
Bishnu Budhathoki writes from Kathmandu

Nineteen days after the Unified CPN (Maoist) chairman and PM Pushpa Kamal Dahal resigned from the government, Parliament is going to elect senior leader of CPN-UML Madhav Kumar Nepal as new prime minister of Himalayan nation with a majority of the House on Saturday.

Speaker Subas Chandra Nembang on Friday announced the election schedule immediately after the outgoing Prime Minister Dahal addressed the House spiting venom against President Dr Ram Baran Yadav including political parties and international community that were stood against his unilateral move to sack the Chief of Army Staff Rookmangud Katawal.

The protracted parliament session was resumed today after the Maoists agreed to cease its ongoing protest disrupting the regular proceedings of the House.

According to the Parliamentary Secretariat, any interested candidate or party will have to file the nomination at the election committee chaired by Manohar Prasad Bhattarai, acting general secretary of Legislature-Parliament from 10 a.m. to 1 p.m.

While Nepal is certain to win, the Maoists are yet to decide whether to file a candidate or not. If they don’t the Speaker will allow the concerned lawmakers who have proposed and seconded the prime ministerial candidate to table the proposal. If they do, there will be vote.

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Prachanda blames India for toppling his govt

Kathmandu: Outgoing Prime Minister and Unified CPN (Maoist) Chairman Pushpa Kamal Dahal on Friday indirectly blamed India for toppling his government prematurely.

Addressing the Legislature-Parliament session ending his party’s almost three-week long disruption in the parliamentary proceedings protesting against the President Dr Ram Baran Yadav’s move to retain Chief of Army Staff Rookmangud Katawal, Dahal said his government toppled as he tried to redefine the traditional relation between India and China. — TNS

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Anti-govt forces planned Suu Kyi visit: Junta

Yangon, May 22
Myanmar’s foreign minister has claimed anti-junta forces orchestrated the bizarre visit by an American to the prison home of Aung San Suu Kyi, state media reported on the fifth day of her trial.

The New Light of Myanmar reported Foreign Minister Nyan Win made the claims Monday during a phone call with his counterpart in Japan, Hirofumi Nakasone, as they discussed fresh charges brought against the democracy leader.

It reported Nyan Win as saying that the junta believed the visit was arranged by opposing groups to stoke tensions between the government and its western critics. — AFP

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