SPECIAL COVERAGE
CHANDIGARH

LUDHIANA

DELHI


THE TRIBUNE SPECIALS
50 YEARS OF INDEPENDENCE

TERCENTENARY CELEBRATIONS
W O R L D

India, South Korea finalise modalities on security

Seoul, December 16
Heralding a new dimension in bilateral ties, India and South Korea today finalised modalities of a security dialogue and agreed to enhance defence cooperation.
In video (28k, 56k)

External Affairs Minister K. Natwar Singh receives a bouquet from a girl wearing a traditional costume before Kuyng Hee University conferred an honorary doctorate degree on him in Seoul on Thursday.

External Affairs Minister K. Natwar Singh receives a bouquet from a girl wearing a traditional costume before Kuyng Hee University conferred an honorary doctorate degree on him in Seoul on Thursday. — PTI photo

Musharraf for peaceful resolution of disputes
Islamabad, December 16
President General Pervez Musharraf has said Pakistan wants to resolve all disputes, including that of Kashmir, with India peacefully and stressed that the process of dialogue between the two countries is in progress at different levels.

Pak has open mind on all issues with
India: Aziz

Beijing, December 16
Pakistani Prime Minister Shaukat Aziz today said that Islamabad had an “open mind” in settling all issues with India, including Kashmir through a mechanism which is acceptable to the Kashmiri people since it involved their “fundamental rights”.

Poll under Musharraf not acceptable: MMA
Islamabad December 16
The Muttahida Majlis-i-Amal (MMA) is most likely to announce a sit-in or a ‘march on Islamabad programme’ at its last mass mobilisation public rally in Rawalpindi on December 19.

23 Maoists killed in Nepal
Kathmandu, December 16
At least 23 Maoists were shot dead by security forces in western Nepal in two separate incidents today after the rebels attacked an Army patrol and a communications tower, officials said.


A Haitian boy walks nude in Cite Soleil district of Port-au-Prince
Picture of the Year: A Haitian boy walks nude in Cite Soleil district of Port-au-Prince in this March 16, 2004, photo. Humanitarian relief agencies are getting back to work in Haiti, the poorest country of the Americas, where a quarter of a million people were dependent on handouts, even before the current crisis began in which President Aristide fled in late February. — Reuter

EARLIER STORIES
 
Britain's David Blunkett arrives at his home following his resignation
Britain's David Blunkett arrives at his home following his resignation as Home Secretary in London on Thursday. Senior British Government Minister Blunkett resigned on Wednesday following weeks of allegations that he abused his position, ripping a hole in Prime Minister Tony Blair's team months before an expected general election. — Reuters

US navy reports new Iraq abuse cases
Washington, December 15
The US navy had conducted a probe into new cases of prisoner abuse and punished several Marines, according to documents released by the navy following a court order.

8 killed in Iraq bomb blast
Kerbala, December 16
A bomb exploded near the office of a senior Shi’ite cleric in the Iraqi holy city of Kerbala yesterday, killing eight persons and wounding 32 in a failed attempt on the cleric’s life, officials said.

Laden’s threat on Gulf oil supplies
Dubai, December 16
Osama bin Laden today called on his fighters to strike Gulf oil supplies and warned Saudi leaders that they risked a popular uprising in an audio message said to be by the western world’s most-wanted terror mastermind.

Jackson’s lawyers seek dismissal of charges
Los Angeles, December 16
Lawyers for Michael Jackson have asked a judge to dismiss the child molestation charges against him, claiming that prosecutors were improperly trying to “shock and intimidate” the pop star when they raided his Neverland Valley ranch two weeks ago.

Greek hijack drama ends
Athens, December 16
A Greek bus hostage siege ended today when all 23 passengers were safely freed and two Albanian gunmen who had demanded a $1 million ransom surrendered, a police spokeswoman said.

Bangladesh observes ‘Victory Day’

Dhaka, December 16
Bangladesh today observed the 33rd anniversary of its ‘Victory Day’ with President Iajuddin Ahmed placing a wreath at a memorial dedicated to the martyrs near here.

Bangladeshi school childred greet Prime Minister Khaleda Zia as she walks on the dais during a Victory Day function in Dhaka on Thursday. Bangladesh celebrated its 33rd Victory Day to mark the liberation of the country after a nine-month-long bloody guerrilla war in 1971.
— Reuters photo


Bangladeshi school childred greet Prime Minister Khaleda Zia as she walks on the dais during a Victory Day function in Dhaka on Thursday.

Tape claiming Laden to be alive released
Dubai, December 16
An audio recording, purportedly by Osama bin Laden praising gunmen who carried out a December 6 attack in Saudi Arabia, was posted on the Internet today, suggesting the Al Qaeda leader is still alive. — Reuters

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India, South Korea finalise modalities on security
Jaishree Balasubramanian

Seoul, December 16
Heralding a new dimension in bilateral ties, India and South Korea today finalised modalities of a security dialogue and agreed to enhance defence cooperation.

After talks, visiting External Affairs Minister K. Natwar Singh had with the Korean leaders, 
the two sides outlined a detailed action plan for further consolidating bilateral cooperation in diverse spheres.

The first meeting of the security dialogue will be held in January. The two sides have firmed up a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) on defence, industry and logistics.

It has also been agreed in principle to conclude an MoU on cooperation between the coastguards of the two countries.

The two sides have finalised an agreement for exemption of visas for diplomatic and official passport holders.

Commending the Indian initiative on the vision of Asian Economic Community, Seoul agreed to take part in a workshop being convened in India in the first quarter of next year to develop a concept paper on this subject. — PTI

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Musharraf for peaceful resolution of disputes

Islamabad, December 16
President General Pervez Musharraf has said Pakistan wants to resolve all disputes, including that of Kashmir, with India peacefully and stressed that the process of dialogue between the two countries is in progress at different levels.

Islamabad wants to settle the Kashmir issue and all other conflicts with India through peaceful process and negotiations, Dawn today quoted General Musharraf as telling under-training officers at the Command and Staff College in Quetta.

President Pervez Musharraf said that the confidence-building process between the two countries was moving ahead.

The two countries concluded talks on nuclear confidence building measures in Islamabad yesterday after achieving some progress in certain areas. However, they failed to finalise the draft agreement on pre-notification of nuclear tests but agreed to continue the talks on the issue, he added.

On nuclear programme of the country, he said “Pakistan’s nuclear assets are in safe hands.”

Pakistan often said after taking action early this year against country’s nuclear scientist Dr A.Q. Khan and a few of his associates for their involvement in illegal transfer of nuclear technology to Iran, Libya and North Korea, that it would continue to cooperate with International Atomic Energey (IAEA) as non-NPT state in curbing nuclear proliferation. — UNI

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Pak has open mind on all issues with India: Aziz

Beijing, December 16
Pakistani Prime Minister Shaukat Aziz today said that Islamabad had an “open mind” in settling all issues with India, including Kashmir through a mechanism which is acceptable to the Kashmiri people since it involved their “fundamental rights”.

“We are sincerely pursuing dialogue with India to resolve the Kashmir issue,” Mr Aziz said in an address to prominent Chinese scholars and students at Tsinghua University here.

“We want to address the issue with an open mind for a settlement that is acceptable to Pakistan and India and most importantly to the people of Kashmir because the dispute relates to their fundamental rights”, he said on the second day of his four-day official visit to China and after his meeting with Chinese premier Wen Jiabao here yesterday.

Wen had welcomed the recent thaw in Indo-Pak relations.

“China welcomes the constant improvement of Pakistan-India ties,” Wen told Aziz, adding Beijing would play an active role in promoting peace, stability and development in South Asia.

In his speech, Mr Aziz stressed the resolution of long-standing conflicts, in particular Palestine and Kashmir, is essential for the success of the international fight against terrorism.

He said, “extremism and violence often breed in the humiliation and despair of the people who have been denied freedom and basic dignity.”

Pakistan’s approach for peace and development in South Asia includes, dialogue for settlement of all issues in particular Kashmir, restraint and security balance in South Asia, Mr Aziz said, adding, “we do not desire an arms race in the region conventional or nuclear.”

Mr Aziz during his about an hour-long speech that covered political and economic issues, highlighted Pakistan’s position on terrorism and its efforts to improve the living standards of its people.

On terrorism, he said long-standing issues and poverty had given rise to the phenomena which must be rejected.

“Terrorism is a threat to modern societies and the world must cooperate to fight this evil. While we combat terrorism at every level, local regional and global, we also need to understand the root causes and make efforts to redress them,” he added.

“There is a need to ending poverty, ensuring better trade terms and opportunities to the developing countries, sharing advanced technology for human good,” he added .

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Poll under Musharraf not acceptable: MMA
By Arrangement with the Dawn

Islamabad December 16
The Muttahida Majlis-i-Amal (MMA) is most likely to announce a sit-in or a ‘march on Islamabad programme’ at its last mass mobilisation public rally in Rawalpindi on December 19.

This was stated by deputy secretary-general of Jamaat Islami and MNA Dr Fareed Ahmed Piracha while speaking at a news conference here yesterday.

Mr Piracha predicted strongest public resistance even stronger than the 1977 movement “if General Musharraf sticks to his decision of retaining army chief’s office in violation of the 17th Constitutional Amendment.”

Asked about the PPP Parliamentarian’s demand of fresh presidential elections, Mr Piracha said the MMA would never accept any future elections under General Musharraf and would instead demand that the next elections be held under the supervision of the Supreme Court.

He said the fate of so-called referendum held for General Musharraf was still fresh in the memory of people and it would no more trust any General to conduct elections in the future.

The MMA movement, he said, would put to an end to any future army intervention.

He said the party was opposed to the policies of General Musharraf aiming at appeasing the USA and it would continue to oppose him even if he shed his army chief’s uniform.

He blamed the General for creating a crisis situation by withdrawing from the demand of the Kashmir solution under UN resolutions, putting Islamic code of veil to ridicule, changing educational syllabus and the Hudood ordinance.

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23 Maoists killed in Nepal

Kathmandu, December 16
At least 23 Maoists were shot dead by security forces in western Nepal in two separate incidents today after the rebels attacked an Army patrol and a communications tower, officials said.

Security forces gunned down at least 17 rebels in a retaliatory action in Dailekh district, about 500 km west of Kathmandu, after the soldiers patrolling the area were attacked by the Maoists, they said.

Two soldiers also received injuries in the incident, the officials said.

Separately, at least six rebels were killed when the security forces foiled an attack by the guerrillas on a communications tower in Lamjung district in western Nepal, state-run Nepal Television reported, adding four soldiers sustained serious injuries in the incident.

Suspected Maoists also exploded a powerful bomb at an office building of Kirtipur Municipality, 9 km south of Kathmandu, it said. Two rooms of the building were damaged but there was no injury, it said, adding a health clinic was also damaged in the blast. — PTI

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US navy reports new Iraq abuse cases

Washington, December 15
The US navy had conducted a probe into new cases of prisoner abuse and punished several Marines, according to documents released by the navy following a court order.

The documents, secured by the American Civil Liberties Union, show that Marines were punished in some cases while others were let off for want of proof after preliminary investigations.

According to the details of abuse cases investigated by the Naval Criminal Investigative Services (NCIS), in one incident, a detainee’s hands were burned by igniting alcohol-based cleaner in August 2003.

In Karbala in May 2003, one Marine held a 9 mm pistol to the back of a bound detainee’s head while another took a photograph.

In April this year, shortly before the Abu Ghraib prison abuse scandal shook the US military, three Marines in Mahmudiya shocked a detainee with an electric transformer, forcing him to dance as the electricity hit him, according to a witness. — PTI

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8 killed in Iraq bomb blast

Kerbala, December 16
A bomb exploded near the office of a senior Shi’ite cleric in the Iraqi holy city of Kerbala yesterday, killing eight persons and wounding 32 in a failed attempt on the cleric’s life, officials said.

Sheikh Abdul Mehdi al-Karbalai, a close follower of Iraq’s most influential Shi’ite Muslim leader Ayatollah Ali al-Sistani, was hit in the legs and was taken to hospital, doctors said.

The bombing occurred on the day when campaigning began for Iraq’s first election since the overthrow of Saddam Hussein, who oppressed religious Shi’ites. — Reuters 

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Laden’s threat on Gulf oil supplies

Dubai, December 16
Osama bin Laden today called on his fighters to strike Gulf oil supplies and warned Saudi leaders that they risked a popular uprising in an audio message said to be by the western world’s most-wanted terror mastermind.

“Take jihad (holy war) to stop (the Americans) getting hold of (the oil). Concentrate your operations on the oil, in particular in Iraq and the Gulf,” said the voice attributed to the Al-Qaida leader.

“Muslims are determined to recover their rights whatever the price. Either you give them back what they entrusted you with (power), by allowing them to choose their rulers, or you refuse to give power back to them.” — AFP

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Jackson’s lawyers seek dismissal of charges

Los Angeles, December 16
Lawyers for Michael Jackson have asked a judge to dismiss the child molestation charges against him, claiming that prosecutors were improperly trying to “shock and intimidate” the pop star when they raided his Neverland Valley ranch two weeks ago.

Jackson’s defence attorneys said prosecutors had gone too far in obtaining more than 100 search warrants in the case, saying Santa Barbara District Attorney Tom Sneddon had been carried away by his desire to bring down a celebrity. — Reuters

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Greek hijack drama ends

Athens, December 16
A Greek bus hostage siege ended today when all 23 passengers were safely freed and two Albanian gunmen who had demanded a $1 million ransom surrendered, a police spokeswoman said.

The last six hostages held by the hijackers filed from the bus in an Athens suburb followed by police entering the vehicle and arresting the two hijackers.“All the hostages have been freed safely and the two hijackers have surrendered,” she said. — Reuters

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Bangladesh observes ‘Victory Day’

Dhaka, December 16
Bangladesh today observed the 33rd anniversary of its ‘Victory Day’ with President Iajuddin Ahmed placing a wreath at a memorial dedicated to the martyrs near here.

Amidst a 31-gun salute, Bangladesh’s green and red national flag was lowered to half-mast and President Ahmed placed a wreath at the memorial in nearby Savar area flanked by Prime Minister Khaleda Zia, cabinet ministers, senior officials and diplomats.

In his message on the occasion, President Ahmed said, “The spirit of the Victory Day should be materialised for ensuring the country’s socio-economic and cultural development”. — PTI

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BRIEFLY

Setback in Bashir trial
JAKARTA: Indonesian prosecutors’ bid to link a radical Muslim cleric to bomb attacks suffered another setback on Thursday when a key witness withdrew a confession tying the militant to a regional extremist group. Convicted terrorist Imron Baehaqi denied earlier claims he had seen Abu Bakar Bashir at a Philippine terrorist training camp and said he could not confirm the religious teacher was head of the Jemaah Islamiyah organisation. — AFP

Iraqi official gunned down
BAGHDAD: A senior official in Iraq’s Communications Ministry was shot dead as he was driving to work in Baghdad on Thursday, a source at the ministry said. Gunmen drew up alongside Kassim Imhawi’s car and opened fireas he was travelling from his home in a western district of the capital, the source said. Imhawi was the Director General of the Communications Ministry and regarded as one of the minister’s top aides. — Reuters

Erasure singer has AIDS
LONDON: The singer of the British pop group Erasure has said he is HIV-positive. Following a news report printed in Finland on Wednesday, Andy Bell made a statement on the band’s website revealing he knew for more than four years that he had AIDS. A new Erasure album, “Nightbird”, will be released in January ahead of a European tour the following month. — AFP

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