Friday, April 25, 2003, Chandigarh, India





National Capital Region--Delhi

THE TRIBUNE SPECIALS
50 YEARS OF INDEPENDENCE

TERCENTENARY CELEBRATIONS
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N A T I O N

USA pressures India, Pak to hold talks
New Delhi, April 24
A crucial month is ahead for the subcontinent as the USA and major western powers have increased pressure on India and Pakistan for resuming their stalled dialogue, but right now New Delhi and Islamabad have to cross the most preliminary of hurdles: talks for talks.

1182 Indians in Pak jails
New Delhi, April 24
The Government today said a total of 1182 Indian nationals, including 54 missing defence personnel, were currently believed to be in Pakistani jails.

NORTH INDIA IN PARLIAMENT
14 lakh in Punjab below poverty line
New Delhi, April 24
Over 14 lakh persons in rural and urban Punjab are still living below the poverty line, the Minister of State for Planning, Mr S.B. Mookherjee, informed the Rajya Sabha today.

Trucks back on the road
New Delhi, April 24
Trucks returned to the highways today after a 10-day strike which crippled the movement of goods and services all across the country.

Centre assures relief to Assam
New Delhi, April 24
Prime Minister Atal Behari Vajpayee today gave an assurance in the Rajya Sabha that the Centre would extend all possible assistance to Assam which has been hit by a killer storm that left a trail of death and destruction.

A woman carries pitchers on her head
A woman carries pitchers on her head to collect water while walking with her children across a dried lakebed in the Rajkot district of Gujarat on Thursday. Due to lack of rains and intense heat, the lake has dried up, leaving the local people without a source of drinking water. — Reuters


Former Miss World and Bollywood actress Priyanka Chopra speaks during a news conference
Former Miss World and Bollywood actress Priyanka Chopra speaks during a news conference to promote the movie "Andaaz" in Kolkata on Thursday. The movie centres on a love triangle and is slated for release next month. — Reuters

EARLIER STORIES

 
Mohammed Anis Saboowalla smiles at his daughter Khairunnisa
Mohammed Anis Saboowalla smiles at his daughter Khairunnisa during a reunion with his family in Mumbai on Thursday. Khairunnisa (12) was barely 10 days old when her family fled Kuwait during Iraq's occupation of the country. Saboowalla stayed behind and was later imprisoned by the Saddam administration. — Reuters
In video (28k, 56k)


Delegates filling their bottles and containers to quench thirst
Delegates filling their bottles and containers to quench thirst in a hot morning during the rural women's Sangharsh sabha in New Delhi on Thursday, organised by the All-India Democratic Women's Association. — PTI

India, Chile sign three agreements
New Delhi, April 24
India and Chile here today signed three agreements during the first-ever visit by the Chilean Foreign Minister.

Women’s Bill being considered, says PM
New Delhi, April 24
Prime Minister Atal Behari Vajpayee today expressed hope that some solution would soon be found on the contentious women’s reservation Bill as talks are going on with political parties.

BJP has betrayed Hindus, says VHP
Thiruvananthapuram, April 24

A day after launching a frontal attack on Prime Minister Atal Behari Vajpayee, VHP international president Ashok Singhal today said the Hindu community felt betrayed by Deputy Prime Minister L.K. Advani as well on the Ramjanmabhoomi issue.

Notice to MoD
Jabalpur, April 24

The Madhya Pradesh High Court has issued notices to the Ministry of Defence, along with the Army chief and others on a public interest litigation filed by an NGO for preventing the loss of life from landmines manufactured by ordnance factories.

Video
A new Buddh Vihar has been discovered in the historical city of Sirpur in Chattisgarh.
(28k, 56k)

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USA pressures India, Pak to hold talks
Rajeev Sharma
Tribune News Service

New Delhi, April 24
A crucial month is ahead for the subcontinent as the USA and major western powers have increased pressure on India and Pakistan for resuming their stalled dialogue, but right now New Delhi and Islamabad have to cross the most preliminary of hurdles: talks for talks.

The USA is engaging itself in the Indo-Pak cesspool in a big way, despite its deep involvement in higher priority areas such as post-war Iraq, resumption of the West Asia peace process and the ongoing talks with North Korea over Pyongyang’s nuclear programme, diplomatic sources said today.

The Prime Minister’s Principal Secretary and National Security Adviser, Mr Brajesh Mishra, is visiting Washington and New York from May 6 to 8, where the agenda for Indo-Pak talks is likely to come up for intensive discussions. During this visit, Mr Mishra is going to meet his American counterpart, Dr Condoleeza Rice, and many other top officials. The other meetings are being finalised.

Interestingly, Mr Mishra is leaving for Iran tomorrow for a two-day visit, where the post-war Iraq situation is bound to dominate his talks with Iranian President Khatami and Foreign Minister Kamal Kharazzi.

US Deputy Secretary of State Richard Armitage, who begins his six-day crucial tour of India, Pakistan and Afghanistan on May 6, is to arrive here on May 9. Mr Armitage is going to meet the top Indian leadership and there are bright chances that apart from Mr Brajesh Mishra, External Affairs Minister Yashwant Sinha and Deputy Prime Minister L.K. Advani, Mr Armitage may meet Prime Minister Atal Behari Vajpayee too.

Mr Armitage’s previous visit to India and Pakistan in May last year was a landmark visit as Pakistan President Pervez Musharraf had for the first time promised him that his country would permanently dismantle the infrastructure of terrorism directed against India. The promise, however, never got translated into action.

More visits by American officials to the Indian subcontinent, including Assistant Secretary of State Christina Rocca, are in the pipeline, which gives a clear signal of Washington’s determination to ease the situation in South Asia. Washington is well aware of the serious dangers posed by Indo-Pak tensions reaching a flashpoint and understands that a military conflict between two nuclear powers has the potential of eclipsing all other trouble spots in the world and upsetting the American strategic plans.

Sources said it was not without significance that of late major world powers like the USA and the UK had castigated Pakistan for continuing using terrorism as an instrument of its foreign policy vis-a-vis India, and at the same nudged New Delhi for resuming talks with Islamabad.

Against this backdrop, Prime Minister Vajpayee, during his recent Srinagar visit, extended a hand of friendship to Pakistan and declared his government’s intent to resume talks with Pakistan if that country stopped cross-border terrorism.
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Consult us on talks: Oppn
Tribune News Service

New Delhi, April 24
The Opposition in the Rajya Sabha said today that the government must take it into confidence while holding any negotiations with Pakistan in the wake of Prime Minister Atal Behari Vajpayee extending a “hand of friendship” to Islamabad.

While bowing to the government’s request for not seeking any clarification on the Prime Minister’s statement on his two-day visit to Jammu and Kashmir due to the sensitive nature of the issue involved, the Opposition, however, warned that this should not be a precedent and it must be consulted on having consultations with Pakistan.

“The Prime Minister should consult the Opposition when negotiations with Pakistan are formulated,” senior Congress member Natwar Singh said after Mr Vajpayee made a statement on his recent visit to Jammu and Kashmir.

“I hope the Prime Minister will consult Leader of the Opposition Sonia Gandhi,” Mr Natwar Singh said.

Mr Vajpayee had made an identical statement in the Lok Sabha yesterday.

Supporting Mr Natwar Singh, his party colleague Suresh Pachouri and CPM leader Nilotpal Basu said Opposition parties had never opposed the government on the Kashmir issue and it was aware of its sensitive nature. The members added that it was only befitting that the government took the Opposition into confidence so that political parties could make their contribution as well.
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1182 Indians in Pak jails
Tribune News Service

New Delhi, April 24
The Government today said a total of 1182 Indian nationals, including 54 missing defence personnel, were currently believed to be in Pakistani jails.

In reply to a question in the Rajya Sabha during the Question Hour Minister of State for External Affairs Digvijay Singh said those detained in Pak jails included 883 civilians and 245 fishermen — the latter with 42 boats.

He said that the government was consistently taking up the issue of the release and repatriation of Indian prisoners with the Pakistan Government through diplomatic channels and could secure the release of a total of 39 civilian prisoners and 683 Indian fishermen between January 2001 and April 17 last.

Responding to another question, Minister of State for External Affairs Vinod Khanna recalled that India had unilaterally announced on July 4, 2001, that Indian Coast Guards would not apprehend Pak fishermen who inadvertently transgressed into Indian waters and would be turned back after due warning.
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NORTH INDIA IN PARLIAMENT
14 lakh in Punjab below poverty line
Tribune News Service

New Delhi, April 24
Over 14 lakh persons in rural and urban Punjab are still living below the poverty line, the Minister of State for Planning, Mr S.B. Mookherjee, informed the Rajya Sabha today.

Quoting the National Sample Survey estimates of 1999-2000, he said the average monthly per capital expenditure of those below the poverty line was Rs 320.19 in rural areas and Rs 353.8 in urban areas. While the number of such persons was 51000 in Chandigarh, it was 17.3 lakh in Haryana; 5.1 lakh in Himachal Pradesh and 3.5 lakh in Jammu and Kashmir, the minister said.

RAILWAY PROJECTS: The Railway Minister, Mr Nitish Kumar, in a written reply to the Lok Sabha today, informed that of the 233 railway projects in progress in the country, there were 19 ongoing projects in the northern block and 10 in the north-western block. SC/ST WELFARE: Responding to a query by Mr Vishnudeo Sai, the Minister of State for Social Justice and Empowerment, Dr Sanjay Paswan, said there were 5.3 lakh persons in Punjab with visual, hearing, speech and locomotive disability. As per the NSSO survey in 1991, the number of such persons was 3 lakh in Haryana and 1.4 lakh in HP, the minister informed.

He told the House that three proposals from NGOs in Punjab, relating to the welfare of the Scheduled Castes, the Scheduled Tribes and the weaker sections, were pending for approval with the Union Government. In Haryana the number of pending proposals was two, while it was four in HP and one in Jammu & Kashmir, he said.

AGRO-CENTRES: As many as 587 agro-clinics and agri-business centres were set up in Punjab during the second half of the previous fiscal year, informed the Minister of State for Agro and Rural Industries, Mr Sangh Priya Gautam. 
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Trucks back on the road
Tribune News Service

New Delhi, April 24
Trucks returned to the highways today after a 10-day strike which crippled the movement of goods and services all across the country.

The strike was called off late last evening following several rounds of discussions with the government.

“All trucks are back on the road”, a spokesperson for the All- India Motor Transport Congress (AIMTC) said here. The AIMTC had spearheaded the agitation and placed before the government a 10-point charter of demands.

The truckers’ strike had a major impact on the industry, with delivery and production schedules getting adversely affected.

The Confederation of Indian Industry (CII), the apex industry organisation in the country, had termed the strike as “unfortunate, undemocratic and uncalled for” and pointed out that the manufacturing sector was forced to stop production in the absence of raw material. 
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Centre assures relief to Assam
Tribune News Service and PTI

New Delhi, April 24
Prime Minister Atal Behari Vajpayee today gave an assurance in the Rajya Sabha that the Centre would extend all possible assistance to Assam which has been hit by a killer storm that left a trail of death and destruction.

“We are ready for all sort of help” to the state, the Prime Minister said when senior Congress member Manmohan Singh raised the issue in the Rajya Sabha.

Terming the calamity as a matter of grave concern, the Prime Minister said the Centre was in touch with the state government on relief and rehabilitation work.

The worst-ever storm claimed the lives of several people and rendered thousands homeless, Mr Manmohan Singh said and urged the Centre to take measures to assist the affected families.

Mr Arun Kumar Sarma (AGP) said a disaster management team should visit the state to assess the damage.

A report from Guwahati said with more reports coming in from the interior areas, the death toll had risen to 38 in the storm-hit four districts of Assam.

With thousands taking shelter elsewhere, survivors were arranging for the burial of their near ones.

Most of the people have left the affected villages to take shelter in their relatives’ houses in other areas or in the four relief centres opened by the district administration.

Being a very remote area with poor motorable roads, the district administration was hardpressed to provide immediate medical care.

Medical teams have been sent to transport the seriously injured by ambulance to Dhubri after travelling by road for three hours and by boats on the river Brahmaputra for two hours. 
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India, Chile sign three agreements
Tribune News Service

New Delhi, April 24
India and Chile here today signed three agreements during the first-ever visit by the Chilean Foreign Minister.

The agreements were inked by External Affairs Minister Yashwant Sinha and his Chilean counterpart, Mrs Maria Soledad Alvear, Foreign Office spokesman Navtej Sarna said. The agreements relate to a cultural exchange programme, animal health and visa exemption for holders of official and diplomatic passports.
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Women’s Bill being considered, says PM
Tribune News Service

New Delhi, April 24
Prime Minister Atal Behari Vajpayee today expressed hope that some solution would soon be found on the contentious women’s reservation Bill as talks are going on with political parties.

“Talks are going on with political parties both inside and outside Parliament. We hope by the end of this session, something will come out,” Mr Vajpayee said in the Rajya Sabha.

If the talks did not succeed, the government would come before the members with reasons for the failure, he said.

Senior Congress member Manmohan Singh said his party on a number of occasions had extended its support to the Bill. “We are committed to the passage of the Bill.”

Deputy Chairperson Najma Heptulla hoped the Bill would be passed before the next Lok Sabha elections.
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BJP has betrayed Hindus, says VHP

Thiruvananthapuram, April 24
A day after launching a frontal attack on Prime Minister Atal Behari Vajpayee, VHP international president Ashok Singhal today said the Hindu community felt betrayed by Deputy Prime Minister L.K. Advani as well on the Ramjanmabhoomi issue.

“The BJP is running a three-legged race alongwith the secularists in the NDA government, who will not transfer the Ayodhya site to us. The BJP also is following anti-Hindu policies,” he said at a press conference here. “Hindutva has been betrayed. People had a lot of confidence in Mr Advani but now they feel cheated,” the VHP leader added.

Declaring that the Hindus were now ready for “akhand sangharsh” and a “fight to the finish”, Mr Singhal said the community’s religious leaders would meet in Ayodhya for two days from April 29 to decide on the next course of action on the temple issue.

Stating that Gujarat had shown that the people were willing to vote for “Hindutva”, Mr Singhal said a “political conglomeration of pro-Hindu” forces was likely to take shape in the next few months. UNI
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Notice to MoD

Jabalpur, April 24
The Madhya Pradesh High Court has issued notices to the Ministry of Defence, along with the Army chief and others on a public interest litigation (PIL) filed by an NGO for preventing the loss of life from landmines manufactured by ordnance factories.

The two-Judge Bench comprising Chief Justice Bhavani Singh and Mr justice S. L. Jain, while acting on a PIL filed by Forum for Traffic Safety and Environment Sanitation, issued the notices asking for a reply within six weeks. UNI
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Delimitation panel

New Delhi, April 24
The Delimitation Commission tonight decided to cancel all its meetings with state election commissions and associate members following government’s decision to carve out delimitation of parliamentary and Assembly constituencies based on 2001 census figures. PTI
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Ayodhya excavation

Ayodhya, April 24
In what could be a significant finding, bricks belonging to the 10th century were today unearthed at the disputed site here from a depth of two-and-a-half feet in a trench towards Sita Rasoi. UNI
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NATIONAL BRIEFS

OBSCENE DANCE AT TEMPLE FEST
SALEM:
Ten persons, including five women dancers, have been arrested for staging an “obscene” dance programme at a temple festival in Tamil Nadu’s Salem district, the police said on Thursday. The dancers indulged in obscene acts during the programme organised at the festival held in the Mariamman temple at Chinnaoolapatti near here recently, Mettur DSP Mani said. PTI

YUDHVIR AWARD FOR PANDIT JASRAJ
HYDERABAD:
Renowned vocalist and Padma Vibhusan awardee Pandit Jasraj has been selected for the 12th Yudhvir Memorial Award for 2003 for his outstanding contribution in the field of music. Andhra Pradesh Governor Surjit Singh Barnala would present the award to the distinguished vocalist on April 30 here, Yudhvir Foundation chairman Narendra Luther told reporters. PTI
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