Friday, June 21, 2002, Chandigarh, India






National Capital Region--Delhi

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7 ultras held for US Consulate bombing
Karachi, June 20
The Pakistan police has taken seven men into custody in connection with last week’s deadly car bombing against the US Consulate and last month’s attack that killed 11 French engineers, officials said today.
The FBI and special agents continue to investigate the recent bomb blast that took place outside the US Consulate in Karachi, killing 12 people. 
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Snag hits resumption of Pak flights over India
New Delhi, June 20
Although India has revoked a ban on Pakistani aircraft using its airspace, Islamabad is yet to allow its airliners to cross the border. The reason is a bureaucratic tangle. As airlines continue to suffer losses, the two governments pass the buck on to each other for restoring normalcy.

USA delays supply of choppers to Pak
Islamabad, June 20
The USA has begun the delivery of motor vehicles and communication equipment to Pakistan for conducting surveillance at the Pak-Afghanistan border to prevent infiltration of Al-Qaida militants but has delayed the handing over of armed helicopters and fixed-wing planes for the purpose.


 

EARLIER STORIES
 

UK sold arms to India, Pak during standoff
London, June 20
At a time when both the USA and the UK were working towards easing the current tensions between India and Pakistan, Britain is reported to have approved arms sales that included military aircraft, combat vessels and missiles to both South Asian nations.


An anti-US protester tears off letters from the main gate of the US army base in Uijongbu, north of Seoul, on Thursday. About 100 activists and students held a rally on Thursday to protest over an accident last week in which a US army vehicle killed two girls during a training exercise.
— Reuters

Messages decoded on September 12
Washington, June 20
The National Security Agency intercepted two messages the day before the September 11 attacks that referred to a “major event” the following day, but the messages were not translated until September 12, US intelligence officials said today.

Pak appoints Qazi envoy to USA
Islamabad, June 20
In a major reshuffle, Pakistan has appointed Ashraf Jehangir Qazi, the High Commissioner to India, as their new Ambassador to the USA replacing Dr Maleeha Lodhi.

Israeli troops back in Ramallah
Jerusalem, June 20
The Israeli armed forces seized more Palestinian areas today, after a second suicide bomb attack on Jerusalem in two days killed six Israelis, including a five-year-old girl. Just hours after the latest kamikaze strike, Israeli infantry units backed by armoured vehicles entered the Palestinian-controlled West Bank town of Bethlehem and the outskirts of Ramallah, witnesses said.
Israeli tanks take up position in the West Bank town of Betunia, near Ramallah, on Thursday. Palestinian President Yasser Arafat, in a statement carried by Palestinian radio and the local media, on Thursday condemned suicide attacks on Israeli civilians by Palestinian militants and called on his people to stop them. — Reuters photo

Graphic: Israel launches new West Bank offensive

Bangladesh gives list of 20 terrorists to India
Dhaka, June 20
Bangladesh today said it had handed over to India a list of 20 “terrorists” Dhaka wants for trial and said the issue was an “impediment” to development of relations between the two countries.

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Nepal Prime Minister Sher Bahadur Deuba unanimously elected President of Nepal's ruling Nepali Congress Party.
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7 ultras held for US Consulate bombing

Karachi, June 20
The Pakistan police has taken seven men into custody in connection with last week’s deadly car bombing against the US Consulate and last month’s attack that killed 11 French engineers, officials said today.

The officials, speaking on the condition of anonymity, said the seven belonged to the Sunni Muslim extremist Lashkar-e-Jhangvi group.

They said the group had been known for attacks against Shiite Muslims, but the authorities suspected it might have expanded its targets to include foreigners because of anger over the US-led war against terrorism.

The police said two of them - believed to be senior Lashkar-e-Jhangvi men - were detained several days ago and the others yesterday. A cache of explosives and weapons, including 90 Kalashnikov assault rifles, were confiscated in the second raid.

None of the seven had been charged. However, the officials said the men were being questioned in connection with Friday’s blast at the US Consulate which killed 12 Pakistanis and wounded 50 persons, as well as the May 8 suicide bombing in front of a luxury hotel that killed 11 French engineers and three other people, including the bomber.

The police said it was also trying to determine if the seven men were involved in the January kidnap-slaying of Wall Street Journal reporter Daniel Pearl in Karachi. Four men were currently on trial in that case and the police was seeking seven others

Islamabad: Confusion continues to shroud the joint investigation by the Pakistan police and FBI officials into the recent bomb blast outside the US Consulate in Karachi with the police speculating the possibility of an unidentified third vehicle’s involvement in the blast.

Sindh Provincial police chief Syed Kamal Shah, who earlier ruled out the involvement of suicide bomber, has said that the police is examining the fragments of a third car which was blown up in the blast.

“As earlier, I said in a recent press conference that a 1981 Toyota Corolla was blown up into 46 pieces and a Suzuki Hi-roof into 40 pieces. However, we are examining all fragments of the blown-up vehicles to ascertain the possibility of a third one,” he was quoted as saying by the local daily Dawn on Wednesday.

Police teams were closely examining all aspects with technical assistance provided by the FBI, he said.

A large team of FBI officials flew from Washington to assist the probe.

Mr Shah said so far the police had not received any analytical report about which car was involved in the blast.

The police initially suspected the involvement of a Suzuki van which was reported to have been driven by a suicide bomber.

However, the investigators later found that a driving school car driven by a lady instructor and four women students too was destroyed in the blast killing all its inmates.

The complete destruction of the car near the wall of the US Consulate made the police to suspect that the militants might have hidden the explosives in that car and blown it up with a remote-controlled device.

According to the police, a number of people have been taken into custody for interrogation but no arrests have been made so far.

The newspaper said FBI officials were examining the footage of the surveillance cameras which were installed at all sides of the US Consulate. However, no firm leads have been established so far. AP, PTI

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Snag hits resumption of Pak flights over India
Deepshikha Ghosh

New Delhi, June 20
Although India has revoked a ban on Pakistani aircraft using its airspace, Islamabad is yet to allow its airliners to cross the border. The reason is a bureaucratic tangle.

As airlines continue to suffer losses, the two governments pass the buck on to each other for restoring normalcy.

Islamabad says the June 9 announcement revoking the ban on overflights by Pakistani aircraft is not enough and India should issue a formal notification. But New Delhi says if Pakistan wants to use Indian airspace, it should seek permission.

“There is no need for a notem (notification). We never issued one in the first place,” Civil Aviation Minister Syed Shahnawaz Hussain told IANS. “The revocation of the ban came into effect as soon as it was announced by the Ministry of External Affairs.”

Hussain asserted that it was now up to the Pakistani authorities to seek permission to fly over India. “If they give us a flight plan then we will clear it. We don’t need to do anything else. End of the matter.”

The Pakistan High Commission here reiterated the state-owned Pakistan International Airlines’ stand that the lifting of the ban should be formally notified to Islamabad by the Indian Civil Aviation Ministry or the International Civil Aviation Organisation.

“Is the announcement by New Delhi a formal order?” questioned a Pakistani diplomat. “I don’t know what procedure was followed when the ban was imposed, but there should be some order.”

Asked how soon he thought PIA would resume its flights over India, he replied: “I don’t have a crystal ball... it will take a little time.”

The PIA, which has a fleet of 50 aircraft, had to suspend flights to New Delhi, Mumbai, Dhaka, Colombo, Singapore, Tokyo, Jakarta, Kathmandu and Kuala Lumpur.

For Bangkok and Hong Kong, it re-routed its flights using Chinese airspace.

“Both countries are losing out due to this rigid stance, but Pakistan is losing more because it has to fly over India for most of its Far East destinations,” said Subhash Goyal, chairman of a prominent business panel on tourism and travel.

Goyal said the business communities in both countries were against the dragging conflict.

Since New Delhi’s revocation of the ban does not include permission to land on Indian soil, PIA cannot resume its New Delhi-Lahore flights and also has to chart a long uninterrupted course over India.

Before the curbs were announced, PIA had been operating 12 flights for New Delhi and Mumbai weekly. Thirteen flights used Indian airspace on ways to destinations in East Asia. Only its westbound flights were unaffected by the ban.

India uses Pakistani airspace for some 120 flights a week, and the ban on Pakistani airspace had resulted in considerable losses in westbound flights. IANS

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USA delays supply of choppers to Pak

Islamabad, June 20
The USA has begun the delivery of motor vehicles and communication equipment to Pakistan for conducting surveillance at the Pak-Afghanistan border to prevent infiltration of Al-Qaida militants but has delayed the handing over of armed helicopters and fixed-wing planes for the purpose.

The delivery of five armed helicopters and three fixed wing planes by Washington under the $ 73-million free package to step up vigilance at Afghanistan’s borders has been delayed till next month for unknown reasons, Pakistan daily Dawn said today.

It said the US authorities had cleared the decks by floating international tenders to deliver 150 motor cycles, four-wheelers and communication equipment but not the helicopters and planes, which, as per the earlier schedule should have arrived here this month.

The US authorities had indicated that the much-needed equipment to check illegal movement across Pakistan’s western border would now reach here by mid-July, it said.

US and Pakistani security forces were involved in tracking down Al-Qaida and Taliban militants along Pakistan’s western border.

The agreement, involving a total amount of $ 73 million, was signed in Washington during a visit by Interior Minister Moinuddin Haider.

The Pakistan Government, meanwhile, has ordered the Frontier Constabulary of the North-West Frontier Province and Baluchistan to prepare reports for setting up checkpoints on the border.

Under the programme several border checkpoints at an estimated cost of $ 1 million each would be established all along the 2500-km-long border with Afghanistan, it said. PTI 

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UK sold arms to India, Pak during standoff

London, June 20
At a time when both the USA and the UK were working towards easing the current tensions between India and Pakistan, Britain is reported to have approved arms sales that included military aircraft, combat vessels and missiles to both South Asian nations.

“Whitehall sanctioned export licences in military equipment ranging from ammunition to missiles to both countries, according to parliamentary answers from Trade Minister Nigel Griffiths,” the Guardian newspaper reported today.

Export licences covering more than 200 categories and specific types of equipment were issued for the two countries between December and May, which coincided with Indian troop mobilisation along the border with Pakistan after the December 13 attack on the Indian Parliament building.

The Foreign Office and the Department of Trade and Industry, however, said the decisions on arms export licences were made on a case by case basis. PTI

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Messages decoded on September 12

Washington, June 20
The National Security Agency intercepted two messages the day before the September 11 attacks that referred to a “major event” the following day, but the messages were not translated until September 12, US intelligence officials said today.

One of the messages intercepted by the agency on September 10 said “the big match” was scheduled for tomorrow. Another message called the next day “zero hour,” reports the New York Times.

The newspaper said the agency analysts did not process, translate and review the intercepted Arabic message until the day after the attacks, and President Bush and other senior policy makers were not told of the possible warning until it was too late.

The messages were from Afghanistan, and at least one suspected Al- Qaida operative has been tentatively identified as a participant, officials said.

“Osama bin Laden was not involved in the intercepted discussions,” they added. The existence of the intercepted messages was first reported on the CNN.

Initially, the analysts could not identify any of the participants in the discussions, the paper said, adding that they were still uncertain about some of the people involved. UNI

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Pak appoints Qazi envoy to USA


Inamul Haq
Pakistan's Minister of State for Foreign Affairs, Inamul Haq, speaks at the Foreign Ministry in Islamabad on Thursday.—Reuters photo

Islamabad, June 20
In a major reshuffle, Pakistan has appointed Ashraf Jehangir Qazi, the High Commissioner to India, as their new Ambassador to the USA replacing Dr Maleeha Lodhi.

Pakistan’s Ambassador to China Riaz Hussain Khokhar has been appointed as new Foreign Secretary, a website of the Pakistan News Service said. He had been appointed in place of Inam ul Haq, who would assume the office of State Minister for Foreign affairs, it said.

It said the new High Commissioner to New Delhi and ambassadors to some other countries would be announced soon. UNI

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Israeli troops back in Ramallah

Jerusalem, June 20
The Israeli armed forces seized more Palestinian areas today, after a second suicide bomb attack on Jerusalem in two days killed six Israelis, including a five-year-old girl.

Just hours after the latest kamikaze strike, Israeli infantry units backed by armoured vehicles entered the Palestinian-controlled West Bank town of Bethlehem and the outskirts of Ramallah, witnesses said.

Troops backed by some 60 tanks and armoured troop carriers and overflying helicopters, moved into Bethlehem from several directions, and took up positions in the centre of the town near the Church of the Nativity and Dheisheh refugee camp. Some 20 tanks and armoured personnel carriers entered the town of Bitunyia.

Meanwhile, two Israeli soldiers were killed and four injured when they came under grenade and gunfire attack while searching for an alleged Palestinian militant in Qalqilyah, army sources said, adding that one suspected militant was killed in the exchange of fire. AFP

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Bangladesh gives list of 20 terrorists to India

Dhaka, June 20
Bangladesh today said it had handed over to India a list of 20 “terrorists” Dhaka wants for trial and said the issue was an “impediment” to development of relations between the two countries.

Foreign Minister M Morshed Khan, just back from a tour of India and Pakistan, told reporters here that he had handed over to India a list of 18 to 20 Bangladeshi terrorists who had taken refuge in that country and given details of their whereabout in India.

Mr Khan, who held talks with the Indian leadership after his visit to Islamabad, said he had told New Delhi the “sanctuary” of Bangladesh terrorists in India was an “impediment” in the development of relations between the two countries.

He indicated there was no immediate prospect of Bangladesh offering land transit facility to India and of the start of Dhaka-Kolkata direct train service for which the two countries had signed an agreement last year. PTI

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Chowdhury resigns

Dhaka, June 20
Bangladesh President Badruddoza Chowdhury resigned today after Prime Minister Khalida Zia’s ruling Bangladesh Nationalist Party adopted a resolution asking him to step down as head of state, officials said. AFP

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PAKISTAN BRIEFS



Afghan President Hamid Karzai inspects the honour guard at the ISAF command handover ceremony in Kabul June 20, 2002. Britain handed over control of a multinational peacekeeping force in afghanistan to the Turkish military in a colourful cereemony on a soccer pitch and at a crucial time in the war battered country's history. At left is British Major General John McColl. —Reuters


Irish singer Bono of the group U2 (R) flashes a V signs as he leaves the Elysee palace with French President Jacques Chirac, June 20, 2002. Bono is on a campaign to try to convince leaders to cancel third world debts. — Reuters

MISSING US WOMAN SURFACES IN KARACHI
WASHINGTON:
A US woman reported missing in Karachi has turned up safe in a hotel in the Pakistani city, which has seen a series of recent attacks targeting US citizens and interests, officials said. The woman, in her 20s, called home to say she was alive and well, hours after the State Department confirmed that she had been reported missing, a senior US official said on Wednesday. AFP

PAK POOH-POOHS VAJPAYEE’S STATEMENT
ISLAMABAD:
Pakistan’s Inter-Services Public Relations Director-General Rashid Qureshi has dismissed Prime Minister Atal Behari Vajpayee’s claim of winning the diplomatic war against Pakistan as a statement that “had its genesis in sheer frustration”. Major-General Qureshi, while interacting with a group of journalists here on Wednesday, said military pressure on the borders would not stop Pakistan from extending moral and diplomatic support to Kashmir. UNI

RUSSIA SELLS EIGHT CHOPPERS TO PAK
MOSCOW:
Russia’s major aircraft plant Ulan-Ude has shipped the first batch of four Mi-171 transport helicopters to Pakistan and four choppers will be airlifted by the end of the week. Though the contract with Islamabad was signed “much before”, the clearance for the actual supplies was revived only recently after Pakistan gave written obligations for “civilian use” and not to modify these for military purposes, the government-run RIA-Novosti agency reported. PTI

JEHAD COUNCIL REJECTS BHAT’S PROPOSAL
ISLAMABAD:
The Muzaffarabad-based United Jehad Council has rejected All-Party Hurriyat Conference chief Abdul Gani Bhat’s proposal to send a delegation to Pakistan for persuading jehadis to agree to a ceasefire in Jammu and Kashmir. Council Chairman Syed Salahuddin’s reaction was that Mr Bhat had failed to consult him before making the proposal in Srinagar on Wednesday. UNI

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