Friday, February 1, 2002, Chandigarh, India





National Capital Region--Delhi

W O R L D

Tribal feud for Afghan town leaves 38 dead
Munition dump blast kills 10
Kabul, January 31
Fighting raged in the southeastern Afghan town of Gardez today with rival tribal factions battling for control of the town exchanging missile and artillery fire, an official in the town and residents said.
A Northern Alliance soldier looks at the ruins of a house in the village of Aawbazak, some 45 km south of Kabul on Thursday.
A Northern Alliance soldier looks at the ruins of a house in the village of Aawbazak, some 45 km south of Kabul on Thursday. Residents said an American missile or bomb hit two trucks being loaded with ammunition. — Reuters photo

Pak freezes assets of N-scientist
Islamabad, January 31
The Pakistan Government has frozen the assets and accounts of a retired nuclear scientist on the recommendations of the UN Security Council for his links with Taliban and Al-Qaeda network.


An Afghan girl watches the goings on at the Maslakh refugee camp
An Afghan girl watches the goings on at the Maslakh refugee camp outside Herat on Thursday. Millions of Afghans have been forced from their homes after more than 20 years of war and 4 years of severe drought.
— Reuters

THE TRIBUNE SPECIALS
50 YEARS OF INDEPENDENCE

TERCENTENARY CELEBRATIONS
Riyadh’s help sought in ending ultras’ attacks
Dubai, January 31
India has urged Saudi Arabia to use its good offices to stop Pakistan from sponsoring what it calls “cross-border terrorism” directed against it. The request was made by Najma Heptulla, deputy chairperson of the Rajya Sabha and special emissary of Prime Minister Atal Bihari Vajpayee, when she called on Crown Prince Abdullah bin Abdulaziz in Riyadh .

USA joins in anti-Sayyaf drive
Zamboanga, January 31
The USA today launched joint military operations with the Philippines against Muslim Abu Sayyaf guerillas linked to Osama bin Laden’s Al-Qaeda, officials said. Amid tight security, Philippine military chief General Diomedio Villanueva formally launched the six-month campaign involving up to 600 US military personnel and 3,800 Filipino soldiers.

China flays Bush on ‘axis of evil’
Beijing, January 31
China today berated US President George W. Bush for calling North Korea, Iran and Iraq an “axis of evil”. “The Chinese side does not advocate using this kind of language in international relations,” Foreign Ministry spokesman Kong Quan told a news conference.

EARLIER STORIES

Back up charge with proof, Iran to Bush
January 31
, 2002
Public anger swells as toll crosses 600
January 30
, 2002
US forces storm hospital, 6 Arab gunmen killed
January 29
, 2002
Pak may test-fire Shaheen-II
January 28
, 2002
UN draws up list for Afghan Loya Jirga
January 26
, 2002
India gives proof of ultras hiding in Pak
January 25
, 2002
Al-Qaida men to return after questioning: USA
January 24
, 2002
Ban on LTTE may go: Ranil
January 23
, 2002
India pledges $ 100 m for Afghan rebuilding
January 22
, 2002
Thousands return to lava-hit town
January 21
, 2002
 

Israel kills two Hamas men
Gaza, January 31

Israeli forces killed two Palestinian gunmen of Hamas who today ambushed a convoy headed for a Jewish settlement in the southern Gaza Strip.

A Palestinian gunman takes part in a symbolic funeral procession for Wafa Idres from Al-Amari refugee camp near Ramallah on Thursday. Female suicide-bomber Wafa Idres carried out an explosion in Jerusalem last week. — Reuters

A Palestinian gunman takes part in a symbolic funeral procession for Wafa Idres from Al-Amari refugee camp near Ramallah on Thursday.

I-cards for asylum seekers in UK
London, January 31
Britain today introduced new identity cards to asylum seekers to crack down illegal immigration, the government announced. The cards, which feature photographs and are encoded with fingerprint data, “represent the next stage in our battle to cut down on fraud and illegal working,” a Home Office spokesman said.

Daniel Ruda sticks out his tongue

Manuela Ruda talks to her lawyer

Daniel Ruda sticks out his tongue in a Bochum court room on Thursday. Daniel and Manuela Ruda, a married couple who were sentenced to 15 and 13 years in a psychiatric ward on Thursday after they confessed to killing a friend with a hammer and 66 knife stabs last July, saying the Devil had ordered them to kill. The bizarre murder by the two Devil worshippers has highlighted a rise in Satanism in Germany, where one expert estimates there are up to 7,000 followers. (Right) Manuela Ruda talks to her lawyer Siegmund Benecken in a Bochum court room on Thursday. — Reuters

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Tribal feud for Afghan town leaves 38 dead
Munition dump blast kills 10

Kabul, January 31
Fighting raged in the southeastern Afghan town of Gardez today with rival tribal factions battling for control of the town exchanging missile and artillery fire, an official in the town and residents said.

The Pakistan-based Afghan Islamic Press (AIP) said 38 persons had been killed and the faction battling the forces loyal to the Governor of the province appointed by the fledgling interim government had gained the upper hand.

Wali, who is also a son of the newly appointed Governor of Gardez, Padshah Khan Zadran, said the two sides were battling in the town with missiles, mortars and artillery.

Zadran was appointed by the interim government in Kabul but the AIP said some tribal leaders and former mujahideen commanders had refused to accept the appointment.

Fighting on the outskirts of Gardez, some 120 km south of the capital Kabul, erupted yesterday and pit Pashtun tribal forces loyal to Zadran against rival Pashtun forces under a commander called Haji Saifullah.

The AIP and residents in Gardez said Saifullah’s forces had taken control of the Governor’s house.

Residents said Saifullah’s forces had captured a fortress overlooking the town, the police headquarters and the Governor’s offices. Zadran’s forces appeared to be still holding the town jail.

ALWAZAK: At least 10 people were killed north of the besieged Afghan town of Gardez when U.S. warplanes either struck a munitions dump or it exploded accidentally, villagers and officials said today.

Residents of Alwazak village, around 50 km south of the capital, said a U.S. bomb or missile had obliterated a residential compound late on Wednesday night, killing 10 members of the Khaderkhal family.

They said the attack had caused an old munitions dump to explode, but local commanders loyal to the Afghan interim administration said the munitions dump probably belonged to the Taliban and might have exploded as they attempted to move it.

“Everything has been destroyed... what was our crime?” said Rahmedin, a resident in the area. But local commander Gulaider said: “We found some ammunition on the spot. We don’t know if that was the cause of the explosion or if it was a missile”.

The area has been racked by factional fighting as rival warlords tussle for power. Reuters

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Pak freezes assets of N-scientist

Islamabad, January 31
The Pakistan Government has frozen the assets and accounts of a retired nuclear scientist on the recommendations of the UN Security Council for his links with Taliban and Al-Qaeda network.

The decision to freeze the assets of Sultan Bashir-ud-Din Mehmood was taken on the recommendations of the UN Security Council which on January 24 issued an updated list of individuals and entities associated with Taliban or Al-Qaeda, the Dawn newspaper reported today.

The action became mandatory for Pakistan after the UN Security Council resolutions, Pakistan Foreign Office Spokesman Aziz Ahmad Khan was quoted as saying by the daily.

Earlier, the assets and funds of another alleged pro-Taliban nuclear scientist Abdul Majeed were also frozen.

Mehmood’s family sources said his personal bank account had been frozen, the paper said.

Investigations have revealed that Mehmood, who was arrested in October last following the September 11 terrorist attacks in the USA had been “conditionally” released by the government, it said, adding he had been asked to remain available on an hour’s notice, and a mobile telephone given to him for the purpose.

During captivity, the nuclear scientist was interrogated by a joint team of Pakistani and US officials. The US officials comprised members of the FBI, the CIA and the country’s scientists, the report said.

The US scientists also questioned Mehmood on the predictions in his book titled “Sun Spots and the Doomsday”, published in 1997. The book predicted cataclysmic events in 2002 in the subcontinent.

Mehmood was the first project director of Kahuta Research Laboratories, the main nuclear installation of Pakistan, from 1973 to 1976. He also believed to have designed an indigenous nuclear reactor.

A recipient of top Presidential award, Mehmood resigned from the Pakistan Atomic Energy Commission (PAEC) in January, 2000. Later that year, he founded an NGO called Ummah Tameer-I-Nau and established contacts with Taliban leaders to carry out relief work in Afghanistan. PTI

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Riyadh’s help sought in ending ultras’ attacks
Mridula Krishna

Dubai, January 31
India has urged Saudi Arabia to use its good offices to stop Pakistan from sponsoring what it calls “cross-border terrorism” directed against it.

The request was made by Najma Heptulla, deputy chairperson of the Rajya Sabha and special emissary of Prime Minister Atal Bihari Vajpayee, when she called on Crown Prince Abdullah bin Abdulaziz in Riyadh.

During their hour-long meeting, Heptullah, who is also president of the International Parliamentary Union (IPU), handed over a special message from Vajpayee to the crown prince and took the opportunity to explain to him the terrorist attack on the Indian Parliament.

Heptullah, who is heading a four-member delegation as part of the Indian government’s diplomatic offensive against Pakistan in the Islamic countries, will also visit Sudan and Kuwait.

Another Indian delegation, headed by parliamentarian Sikander Bakht, called on senior Omani officials in Muscat and handed over a letter from the prime minister to Sultan Qaboos bin Saeed.

Heptullah, speaking to reporters at the Indian embassy later, described her talks with the crown prince as “cordial” and said they had helped the two sides to understand the destructive effects of terrorism.

She said India looked to Saudi Arabia as the custodian of Islam and it was only right that New Delhi explained to Riyadh how terrorism was perpetrated in the name of Islam and Muslims.

She emphasised that terrorist organisations should not use the name of Islam and Muslims to justify their activities and said they had no right to spoil the name of the religion that stood for peace. There is no place for terrorism in Islam, and political problems should be solved through negotiations, she said.

The crown prince expressed concern over the border tension between India and Pakistan and called for bilateral dialogue to resolve all problems, she said.

Heptullah, responding to a question, said India had always stood for the cause of Arabs and Palestinians. India’s relations with the Arab world dated even before Israel was founded, she noted, and emphasised that New Delhi’s support for the Arab cause had not changed in any way.

She said India established full diplomatic ties with Israel only after the Palestinians and Israel signed a peace agreement after the talks in Madrid, Oslo and Washington. IANS

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USA joins in anti-Sayyaf drive

Zamboanga, January 31
The USA today launched joint military operations with the Philippines against Muslim Abu Sayyaf guerillas linked to Osama bin Laden’s Al-Qaeda, officials said.

Amid tight security, Philippine military chief General Diomedio Villanueva formally launched the six-month campaign involving up to 600 US military personnel and 3,800 Filipino soldiers.

The USA has said its troops will largely train the Filipinos in counter-terrorism operations and will not be directly involved in combating the Abu Sayyaf rebels in their southern Philippine strongholds.

The campaign will see one of the biggest deployments of American troops since the USA began its campaign in Afghanistan to wipe out the Al-Qaeda terrorist network, blamed for the September 11 attacks on New York and Washington. The USA has linked the Abu Sayyaf group to Al-Qaeda and has condemned it for being a “terrorist” organisation. Heavily-armed soldiers were stationed at strategic spots throughout Zamboanga city.

Abu Sayyaf guerillas at present hold US missionary couple and a Filipina nurse hostage in the nearby southern island stronghold of Basilan. AFP

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China flays Bush on ‘axis of evil’

Beijing, January 31
China today berated US President George W. Bush for calling North Korea, Iran and Iraq an “axis of evil”.

“The Chinese side does not advocate using this kind of language in international relations,” Foreign Ministry spokesman Kong Quan told a news conference.

Kong told reporters that China believed all countries should be treated equally in international affairs.

BAGHDAD: Vice-President Taha Yassin Ramadan has rejected Mr Bush’s charge that Iraq was a terrorist state as “stupid and indecent” and stood firm that Baghdad would not accept a return of UN arms inspectors. “It is not right for a President who is supposed to be leader of the greatest country to accuse this or that state of being a source of evil,” said the Iraqi official.

TEHRAN: Irans President Mohammad Khatami has condemned the “bellicose, insulting and anti-Iranian” comments of Mr Bush.

“These statements were bellicose and insulting towards the great people of Iran,” Mr Khatami stressed in a speech to a Cabinet meeting on Wednesday. Meanwhile, Iran’s “supreme” leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei called President George W. Bush “bloodthirsty” in a speech broadcast in part on state radio.

“The (U.S.) President speaks like a man thirsty for human blood,” Khamenei told a gathering of journalists from various Islamic countries. “The world knows that the USA is the Great Satan.”

Khamenei said Iran would continue to support the Palestinian cause without concern for U.S. threats.

“Iran is proud to be at the receiving end of the anger of the most-hated Satanic power of the world,” the radio quoted Khamenei as saying. Reuters, AFP

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Israel kills two Hamas men

Picture taken from TV shows the two Hamas gunmen
Picture taken from TV shows the two Hamas gunmen who were killed by Israeli troops at the Khan Younis refugee camp southern Gaza Strip on Thursday. 
An Israeli soldier watches arrested Palestinian workers
An Israeli soldier watches arrested Palestinian workers at a checkpoint on the road from the West Bank town of Bethlehem into Jerusalem who were arrested after a man opened fire at the soldiers guarding the checkpoint during the morning rush hour on Thursday. The workers were in the area when the shooting took place and they were held for questioning by the police. 
— Reuters photos

Gaza, January 31
Israeli forces killed two Palestinian gunmen of Hamas who today ambushed a convoy headed for a Jewish settlement in the southern Gaza Strip.

The early morning raid and a subsequent Palestinian mortar attack were the latest incidents in a wave of violence that has all but buried US-led efforts to end more than 16 months of Israeli-Palestinian bloodshed.

Israeli military sources said the gunmen detonated a mine planted on the road to the Gush Katif settlement bloc as a truckload of Thai workers passed, and then opened fire on troops in the convoy before the soldiers shot the two men dead.

The sources initially reported that one Thai worker was lightly wounded in the ambush, but later said no one in the convoy was hurt.

Hamas claimed responsibility for the attack in a statement, saying the gunmen belonged to its Izz el-Din al-Qassam military wing. “This operation shows the fragility of the Zionist security,” it said.

Shortly after the attack, two mortar shells hit one of the Gush Katif settlements, injuring one Israeli, a settler spokeswoman and military sources said.

Palestinian witnesses said Israeli forces entered the nearby Palestinian refugee camp Khan Younis after the mortar attack and detained 10 Palestinians at a Gaza Strip checkpoint. Reuters


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I-cards for asylum seekers in UK

London, January 31
Britain today introduced new identity cards to asylum seekers to crack down illegal immigration, the government announced.

The cards, which feature photographs and are encoded with fingerprint data, “represent the next stage in our battle to cut down on fraud and illegal working,” a Home Office spokesman said.

However, refugees’ rights groups said they hoped asylum seekers would not have to present the new cards in order to gain access to free state services such as hospitals and schools.

“We would be concerned if they became cards which asylum seekers have to show to prove they are entitled to services,” said Refugee Council chief executive Nick Hardwick.

“It would be very unwelcome if school secretaries and doctors’ receptionists suddenly start deciding who does and does not get access to their services.”

In announcing the new system in October, Home Secretary David Blunkett said asylum seekers would henceforth be “tracked as well as supported” after they arrived in Britain.

A total of 80,315 asylum requests were registered in Britain in 2000, most of them from central Europe, Afghanistan, Iran or Iraq. Around one million illegal immigrants live in Britain, according to Home Office sources. AFP

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WORLD BRIEFS

OFFER TO ASYLUM SEEKERS
SYDNEY:
The Australian Government has offered to pay Afghan asylum seekers interned here in detention centres — branded “concentration camps” by Church and human rights groups — to return home. Prime Minister John Howard made the offer during a visit to New York as Church and human rights groups on Thursday labelled Woomera Detention Centre, where more than 200 hunger strikers abandoned a two-week protest on Wednesday,” a concentration camp”. AFP

This handout picture made available on Wednesday shows Italian actress Monica Bellucci (centre) playing Cleopatra, in a scene from French director Alain Chabat's "Asterix et Obelix, Mission Cleopatre”.
This handout picture made available on Wednesday shows Italian actress Monica Bellucci (centre) playing Cleopatra, in a scene from French director Alain Chabat's "Asterix et Obelix, Mission Cleopatre”. This film, released in 950 theatres, is France's most expensive one.
— AP

TAXI DRIVERS TAKE TO STREETS
DHAKA:
Thousands of three-wheeler taxi and rickshaw drivers today took to the streets of Bangladeshi capital Dhaka in protest against police checks on vehicles to curb pollution and traffic. The three-wheeler taxi drivers are protesting against new police checks of their vehicles, which the government blames for making Dhaka one of the world’s most polluted cities. AFP

STAMP ON SEPT 11 ATTACKS
MOSCOW:
Russia has issued the first stamp commemorating the September 11 terrorist attacks in the USA and the ensuing anti-terror campaign, the NTV television channel reported on Thursday. The stamp bears the words “World against terrorism” and depicts a white dove in front of a globe, against a split blue and black background. The larger, blue part symbolises the forces of good, while the smaller, black one stands for those of evil, NTV explained. AFP

SEX OF CHILD 16 DAYS AFTER PREGNANCY
WASHINGTON:
An Israeli team of doctors has said the sex of a child can be determined within 16 days of pregnancy. The team under Dr Vuval Yaron of Tel Aviv Medical Centre has found that levels of maternal serum HCG were 18.5 per cent higher, within just 16 days of conception, among women who gave birth to girls. Hormone level in 347 pregnancies were measured which resulted in 184 females and 165 males. PTI

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