Sunday, April 8, 2001,
Chandigarh, India






THE TRIBUNE SPECIALS
50 YEARS OF INDEPENDENCE

TERCENTENARY CELEBRATIONS
W O R L D

Maoist rebels kill 29 cops in Nepal

Police post attacked, arms looted
Kathmandu, April 7
Continuing their renewed spate of attacks on police targets- Maoist rebels struck late last night at a central midwestern Nepali district killing at least 29 police personnel.

Injured Nepalese policeman Ritu Barna Thapa is placed on a stretcher after he was evacuated to Kathmandu from western Nepal on Saturday.
— Reuters photo
Injured Nepalese policeman

Benazir Bhutto backs India’s offer

Supporters of former Pakistani Prime Minister Benazir Bhutto London, April 7
Former Pakistani Premier Benazir Bhutto has said India’s recent offer of talks with militant organisations in Kashmir was a positive move. She said it was a “silver lining” after years of “ups and downs”.
Supporters of former Pakistani Prime Minister Benazir Bhutto celebrate following the decision of the Supreme Court in Lahore on Friday. The court ordered a new trial into corruption charges against Bhutto, suspending an earlier conviction and a five-year jail sentence. — AP/PTI photo



 

EARLIER STORIES

 

Bush-Jaswant talks ‘crucial diplomatic move’
Washington, April 7
President George W. Bush’s surprise meeting with External Affairs Minister Jaswant Singh signals the importance his Administration places on India, especially after its recent stalemate with China over the spy plane incident.

Senate trims Bush’s tax-cut plan
Washington, April 7
The US Senate dealt a setback to President George W. Bush’s tax-cut proposal, trimming the cuts to $ 1.2 trillion instead of 1.6 trillion over 10 years.

China insists on apology by Washington
Beijing, April 7
China today termed as “unacceptable” the US statements on the mid-air collision of a Chinese fighter jet with US spy plane and insisted on an apology by Washington.

Congo rebels to pull back forces
Nairobi, April 7
Rebels fighting in the north of the Democratic Republic of Congo have announced an unconditional withdrawal from frontline positions, according to reports reaching Kenya today.

Lanka may resume talks with LTTE 
Colombo, April 7
Amidst speculation that Norwegian Ambassador Jon Westborg would meet LTTE Chief Velupillai Prabhakaran possibly to seek a date for commencement of negotiations, government sources in Colombo indicated that the proposed talks with LTTE might start in mid-May.

Siamese twins undergo first phase of surgery
Singapore, April 7
Doctors in Singapore today completed the first phase of a risky marathon surgery to separate 10-month-old Siamese twin girls from Nepal who were joined at the skulls, an official said.
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Maoist rebels kill 29 cops in Nepal
Police post attacked, arms looted

Kathmandu, April 7
Continuing their renewed spate of attacks on police targets- Maoist rebels struck late last night at a central midwestern Nepali district killing at least 29 police personnel.

According to a police spokesperson here, the armed rebels attacked in large numbers a police post at Naummle village in the Dailekh district and overwhelmed the 72 man Police Striking Force based there after almost a three hour-long gunbattle.

The police force gave up the fight after the Maoists bombed the post levelling it to the ground force commander Inspector Dhruva Prasad Dabal and 28 other personnel were killed in the encounter in which “at least two civilian casualities also occurred, the spokesperson said.

There was no immediate report about the Maoist casualties in the attack in which 12 police personnel were seriously injured, the spokesperson added.

The fate of another 11 cops was “unknown” and they were believed to have been taken as captives by the rebels, who looted the police post before fleeing into the nearby forested mountainous area.

The Dailekh incident was yet another chapter in the recently increased Maoist activity involving attacks on the Police Striking Force posts. Earlier this week, the rebels struck in the midwestern Rukum and north-central Dolakha districts on Monday last killing 36 police personnel.

Besides, the Maoists have been setting off explosions at selected targets which include residences of ruling Nepali Congress leaders and former senior police officials. The bomb attacks have, however, claimed no casualties.

The underground Maoists launched an armed “peoples war” in the Hindu Himalayan Kingdom six years ago demanding the establishment of a republican state as opposed to the present constitutional monarchy in a multi-party parliamentary democracy. The insurgency had so far claimed more than 1,700 lives. UNI
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Benazir Bhutto backs India’s offer
Trevor Barnard

London, April 7
Former Pakistani Premier Benazir Bhutto has said India’s recent offer of talks with militant organisations in Kashmir was a positive move. She said it was a “silver lining” after years of “ups and downs”.

In an interview with ANI Television, Ms Bhutto, who is currently residing here, said bilateral talks (between the Indian government and Kashmiris) were equally important than tripartite talks, including Pakistan. She said: “Tripartite talks were necessary, but that did not exclude bilateral talks.” It must be remembered that both, Pakistan and Kashmiri militant organisations had always been advocating tripartite talks to arrive at a solution to the Kashmir problem.

She opined that the important aspect was that the APHC leaders should be treated with respect as leaders of the Kashmiri people “rather than as terrorists and marginalised”. She further said: “I welcome the review by the Indian Government and their efforts to evolve a dialogue. Dialogue is important.”

Criticising Chief Executive Pervez Musharraf’s stand over the Kashmir problem, the former Premier observed that there was a “disconnect” between what he said and what he did about Kashmir.

She asserted that if she was the prime minister she would have had talks with the Indian Government. She said a “substantive dialogue with India was very important”. “We’ve had too many wars, too much bloodshed. Right now there is a dangerous situation there with Kashmiris dying, Indian soldiers dying, Pakistani soldiers dying, and we’re just watching. This kind of passivity is painful to me”.

She said: “In the past four and a half years we have had so many ups and downs — we’ve had Kargil, we’ve had the bus diplomacy, we’ve had the ceasefire, we’ve had Mr Advani’s statement that he is prepared to talk to the Kashmiris — so against all the ups and downs, the positive silver lining has been the willingness of the Indian Government to begin a dialogue with the APHC. This is a pro-active step, and I think it is important that the channels of communication be there.”

She also said the solution to the Kashmir problem had a direct relation with return of democracy in Pakistan. On the possibilities of return of democracy in her country and her party’s role in its resoration, she said she would consult her political colleagues to decide what to do. “There is a difficult situation in Pakistan,” she added.

She expressed delight over yesterday’s ruling by the Pakistan Supreme Court that set aside the verdict by a High Court against her and her husband Asif Ali Zardari. The verdict had found both guilty of corruption. She said: “I am looking to see whether the Generals are now prepared to let my husband free. He has spent four and a half years in prison without a conviction.”

Ms Bhutto said the Commonwealth Ministerial Action Group (CMAG) had taken a “bold decision” at its meeting in London last month by calling for elections in Pakistan to be held by October of this year. “It was a warning to all would-be dictators, not only in Pakistan but all round the world”.

She said the opposition parties in Pakistan were demanding elections within three months, and it was hoped that this, combined with international pressure, would send a clear message to the military regime that it was time to restore democracy.

She also hailed the appointment of India’s Planning Commission Deputy Chairman K.C. Pant as a representative of the Union Government while holding talks with Kashmiri leaders. She said: “It is a very welcome step”. ANI
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Benazir keen to return to Pak

Islamabad, April 7
Former Prime Minister Benazir Bhutto said she would return to Pakistan as soon as possible as the short order by the Supreme Court had set aside the conviction and punishment against her and her husband in the SGS corruption case.

Ms Bhutto in an interview in London said: “The order has removed all hurdles in returning to the country’’.

She challenged the government to punish her if it could. She said she was happy over the verdict of the Supreme Court. She demanded that her spouse Asif Zardari who had already served over four years of imprisonment must be released.

On the contrary, chief prosecutor-general, National Accountability, Mr Raja Bashir Kiyani, said the former Prime Minister would be arrested soon after her arrival in Pakistan as her arrest warrants had already been issued by the apex court.
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Bush-Jaswant talks ‘crucial diplomatic move’

External Affairs Minister Jaswant Singh looks on as Secretary of State Colin Powell answers a reporter’s question outside the State Department in Washington on Friday.
External Affairs Minister Jaswant Singh looks on as Secretary of State Colin Powell answers a reporter’s question outside the State Department in Washington on Friday. — AP/PTI photo

Washington, April 7
President George W. Bush’s surprise meeting with External Affairs Minister Jaswant Singh signals the importance his Administration places on India, especially after its recent stalemate with China over the spy plane incident.

Co-Chairman of Congressional caucus on India Ed Royce said the unscheduled meeting President Bush had with Mr Singh could not have come at a more important time.

The spy plane incident had made it painfully clear that former President Clinton’s conception of China as a strategic partner was woefully misguided, he said.

Mr Royce, who is a Republican member of the House of Representatives from the Silicon Valley in California, said: “The Bush Administration understands it is critical for the USA to strengthen our strategic relations with India.’’

According to Mr Jaswant Singh the presidential gesture indicated that the new US administration saw India as a factor for stability and peace in the South Asian region.

“India indeed is a factor for stability since we export no disturbing ideology or grabbed anyone’s territory,’’ he told reporters, adding that there was abundant potential for cooperation between India and the USA in knowledge-based industries.

Mr Jaswant Singh said during his meeting with Mr Bush the President recalled the role played by his father, Sr Bush, in improving relations between the USA and India.

Mr Jaswant Singh said he also commended the President for the restraint and statesmanship he was displaying in resolving the problem over the repatriation of the US crew with the Chinese. He expressed satisfaction that the spy plane crisis was moving towards its resolution. UNI
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Senate trims Bush’s tax-cut plan

Washington, April 7
The US Senate dealt a setback to President George W. Bush’s tax-cut proposal, trimming the cuts to $ 1.2 trillion instead of 1.6 trillion over 10 years.

The 65-35 vote came yesterday as part of a budget resolution, which established a framework for income and expenditure for fiscal year 2002. The budget itself and the tax cuts were to be voted on separately.

The resolution called for a budget of $ 1.940 trillion for the upcoming fiscal year.

Despite the revisions by the Senate, Mr Bush told mediapersons that he was “really pleased” by the move to pass “meaningful real tax relief for the American people.”

The President called the move “good for the American people and good for the economy.”

The House of Representatives had already passed the $ 1.6 trillion tax-cut plan, so the two versions would have to be worked out by a conference committee and resubmitted to both chambers.

White House spokesman Ari Fleischer said the administration still hoped to get back to the original $ 1.6 trillion figure.

“The President’s position is, it should be as close to 1.6 (trillion) as possible,” Mr Fleischer said.

A number of Republican moderates joined Democrat Senator John Breaux in supporting a compromise tax cut between the Democrats’ $ 750 billion tax cut proposal, and Mr Bush’s $ 1.6 trillion plan.

The Senate had previously cut Mr Bush’s tax cut to 1.1 trillion, but Republicans were able to add some of the cuts back into the final Bill.

“Today’s vote on the budget for the USA represents a great victory for all Americans,” Mr Breaux said.

“I think what we have is President Bush’s proposal for an across-the-board tax cut for all Americans as part of this package, as well as the protections necessary for important areas like medicare and healthcare and national defence and education are also part of this package.”

Republican Senator James Jeffords said the changes made would allow more funding for education.

“I think that we have now established the path that we can fully fund the money that we promised them 26 years ago, and that will do much to make sure that the President’s goal of leaving no child behind will come into fruition,” Mr Jeffords said. AFP 
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China insists on apology by Washington

Beijing, April 7
China today termed as “unacceptable” the US statements on the mid-air collision of a Chinese fighter jet with US spy plane and insisted on an apology by Washington.

“Regrettably, the US statement on this incident so far is unacceptable to the Chinese side, and the Chinese people have found it most dissatisfying,” Vice Premier Qian Qichen said in a letter to US Secretary of State Colin Powell, Xinhua news agency reported today.

“The position of the Chinese Government on the incident is very clear. The US side should take up its responsibilities for the incident,” he said in the letter, which was handed over to US Deputy Secretary of State Richard Harmitage by China’s Ambassador to the US Yang Jiechi.

“It is essential for the American side to face up to the facts squarely, adopt a positive and practical approach and apologise to the Chinese people,” Mr Qian, who is accompanying President Jiang Zemin on a six-nation tour of Latin America, said.

The pilot of the Chinese jet disappeared after the mid-air collision on Sunday over the South China Sea.

He said China did not want bilateral relations to suffer by the impasse and had therefore kept a “cool head and exercised great restraint in handling the matter.”

Mr Powell had, in a letter to Mr Qian, said, “We very much regret the pain the accident has caused. President Bush is concerned about your missing pilot. His thoughts and prayers are with the pilot’s family members and loved ones, as are mine and all Americans”.

“I want to work with you toward a productive and successful relationship and to putting this unfortunate accident behind,” he said.

Meanwhile, diplomatic sources said aides to Mr Bush and Mr Zemin had exchanged drafts of a proposed letter from the USA to China expressing regrets over the collision.

Under the move, the USA may be willing to initiate an investigation by the Chinese and the American military officers and clear the way towards the release of the crew, they said.

In an interview to the China Central Television last night, the pilot of a second fighter jet tracking the spy plane said the American aircraft “seriously violated aviation rules and should take full responsibility for the incident.”

The US plane was conducting reconnaisance “on our doorstep” when this accident occurred. “This act is barbarous and outrageous,” he said.

Meanwhile, the missing pilot’s wife Ruan Guoqin has shot off a letter to Mr Bush accusing him and his administration of “apathy” towards the life of her husband.

While blaming the US plane for the collision, she said Mr Bush’s refusal to apologise displayed his “cowardliness.” PTI
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Congo rebels to pull back forces

Nairobi, April 7
Rebels fighting in the north of the Democratic Republic of Congo have announced an unconditional withdrawal from frontline positions, according to reports reaching Kenya today.

Jean-Pierre Bemba agreed to pull back the forces of his Movement for the Liberation of Congo (MLC), some 15 kilometres from the battlefront, the BBC reported.

Bemba made the announcement late yesterday after senior government ministers met representatives of all the warring parties in the Zambian capital, Lusaka.

The MLC leader had previously refused to withdraw his troops. A withdrawal was a condition of a peace deal for the Congo approved by the UN Security Council in February.

Bemba and demanded the deployment of UN peacekeepers as a buffer before agreeing to withdraw his forces from position in the northern province of Equateur. DPA
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Lanka may resume talks with LTTE 

Colombo, April 7
Amidst speculation that Norwegian Ambassador Jon Westborg would meet LTTE Chief Velupillai Prabhakaran possibly to seek a date for commencement of negotiations, government sources in Colombo indicated that the proposed talks with LTTE might start in mid-May.

Agriculture Minister and ruling People’s Alliance General Secretary D.M. Jayaratne was quoted by media that President Chandrika Kumaratunga would make a policy statement in Parliament when the House was reconvened after New Year celebrations.

It is expected that the preliminary talks would be held in the Norwegian capital Oslo, under the vigil of Mr Solheim.

Norwegian Ambassador in Colombo and another senior Embassy official visited Wanni, the new headquarters of the LTTE yesterday.

Confirming their visit, the Voice of Tigers (VOT) said in its last night bulletin that the envoys held discussions with LTTE’s political wing leader S. Tamilchelvan at Pallamadu last evening. Both envoys were received by senior members of LTTE, S. Thangan and Pulithalavan and taken to Wanni, the radio said.

In November last, Mr Westborg had accompanied peace envoy Erik Solheim to Wanni and held talks with Prabhakaran.

In a related development, Opposition and United National Party (UNP) leader Ranil Wickremesinghe is visiting Oslo in the third week of this month. He is undertaking the visit at the behest of the Norwegian facilitator Erik Solheim. UNI
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Siamese twins undergo first phase of surgery

Singapore, April 7
Doctors in Singapore today completed the first phase of a risky marathon surgery to separate 10-month-old Siamese twin girls from Nepal who were joined at the skulls, an official said.

“So far, the first part of the surgery is successful,” said Mr M.N. Swami, Nepal’s honorary Consul General in Singapore.

The first phase of the extremely rare and complex operation began yesterday and was completed today, Mr Swami said at Singapore General Hospital, where the surgery was taking place.

Mr Swami, who said he spoke to one of the surgeons involved in the operation, said the two teams of doctors had been working round the clock and hoped to finish the procedure tomorrow. AP
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WORLD BRIEFS

TOWER OF PISA LEANS LESS NOW
ROME: After 11 years of work to haul it closer to the vertical, the Leaning Tower of Pisa will reopen to visitors in November, Italy’s Public Works Minister Nerio Nesi said. The 12th-century tower, one of Italy’s most famous images, was closed in 1990 because it was deemed to be leaning too far for tourists to climb safely. The incline, has been reduced by 39.6 cm, said the head of the team straightening the tower on Friday. Reuters

PRIEST JAILED FOR CHILD SEX ABUSE
WARSAW: In what is one the first exposed case of child sex abuse by a member of the Catholic clergy in Poland, a 36-year-old catholic priest was sentenced on Friday to three and a half years’ imprisonment for sexually molesting two 12-year-old boys in the Baltic port city of Gdansk, the PAP news agency reported. The trial was held behind closed doors. The abuse came to light last year when one of the boys was hospitalised after coming home intoxicated from a church service. DPA

MILOSEVIC DISMISSES PARTY’S SECY-GENERAL
BELGRADE: Former Yugoslav President Slobodan Milosevic has ordered a change in the leadership of his Socialist Party in a letter sent from his Belgrade prison cell, a radio station said. Mr Milosevic ordered that Mr Zoran Aandjelkovic be dismissed as Secretary-General of the once-ruling Socialist Party and that Mr Slavica Djukic-Dejanovic replace him on the post. The party was divided over the demand, the report added. Reuters

MAN ATTACKS LIBERTY BELL IN PHILADELPHIA
PHILADELPHIA: A homeless man dressed in military fatigues and shouting about God attacked the 249-year-old Liberty Bell with a hammer in front of a group of astonished tourists, Federal Park officials said. The suspect, identified as Mitchell Allen Guilliatt, was wrestled to the ground and arrested by National Park rangers inside the small glass Liberty Bell pavilion near Independence Hall, where the US Declaration of Independence and Constitution were adopted in the 18th century. Reuters

SENIOR CIA OFFICER COMMITS SUICIDE
WASHINGTON: Ricky Yannuzzi, a senior analyst at the CIA and a member of its national intelligence council, committed suicide on Tuesday at his home in the Washington suburb of Oakton, Virginia, the police confirmed on Friday. Yannuzzi, who had risen to become the agency’s Deputy National Intelligence Officer for strategic and nuclear programmes, was found dead in the family home. The cause of death was confirmed as asphyxia. AFP

ITALIAN WINE FETCHES RECORD PRICE
VERONA (ITALY): A bottle of Imperial Sassicaia 1998 fetched a staggering price in Verona when it was auctioned off for $ 8,500 during Italy’s most prestigious wine fair. The precious red was bought by Mr Julian Downing, a well-known English wine merchant, during the Vinitaly trade fair on Friday. The wine is produced exclusively by the Tenuta San Guido winery in Tuscany. DPA

INDIAN HELD FOR SMUGGLING LIQUOR
DUBAI: The police today arrested an Indian and four Sri Lankans on Saturday in the Gulf emirate of Dubai as they were trying to smuggle 5,000 bottles of liquor into Saudi Arabia in a petrol tanker. The men were to be paid $ 6,800 for the operation into the conservative kingdom where alcohol is strictly forbidden under Islam, the police said. AFP

3 KILLED, 27 HURT IN THAILAND BLAST
BANGKOK: A bomb exploded at the railway station of southern Thailand’s largest town, Had Yai, killing three persons and injuring 27, Thai radio reported on Saturday. The police told the radio station the bomb that had been planted in a bag left at the public information counter of the station exploded on Saturday. They said the bomb had exploded just before the Sungai Kolok Bangkok Express from Malaysia arrived at the station. Reuters
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