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Tuesday, February 9, 1999
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Jordan bids tearful adieu to King
CAIRO, Feb 8 — Grief-stricken Jordan today bid a tearful farewell to King Hussein, who was laid to rest at the royal cemetery in Amman, in the presence of a galaxy of world leaders, including the region’s friends and foes.

Ailing Yeltsin holds talks with Clinton
MOSCOW, Feb 8 — The Russian President, Mr Boris Yeltsin, held brief talks today with his US counterpart, Mr Bill Clinton, in Amman, where the two leaders were attending the funeral of King Hussein, Itar-Tass reported.

US President Bill Clinton and three of his predecessors.
US President Bill Clinton (L) and three of his predecessors, Gerald Ford (2nd L), Jimmy Carter (2nd R) and George Bush (R) arrive in Amman on Monday to attend the state funeral of King Hussein.

USA claims right to bomb Kabul
WASHINGTON, Feb 8 — The US Administration now asserts the right to bomb government facilities in nations that provide sanctuary to international terrorists, a significant escalation of U.S. attempts to thwart terrorism.
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Kosovars dilute freedom demand
RAMBOUILLET, Feb 8 — Getting Kosovo negotiations off to a positive start, rival Serbs and ethnic Albanians have agreed on basic principles that would keep Yugoslavia’s borders intact but give the secessionist Serbian province wide autonomy.

Perjury charge may fail
WASHINGTON, Feb 8 — With a perjury charge in deep trouble and acquittal virtually assured, senators have looked beyond US President Bill Clinton’s impeachment trial to a censure resolution that could unify Republicans and Democrats in a strong condemnation of his conduct. However, even censure had opposition.

Schroeder’s party loses
BONN, Feb 8 — German chancellor Gerhard Schroeder’s plans to reform the country’s dual citizenship laws to make it easier for foreigners to integrate into German society received a major setback today when his ruling coalition was ousted from power by conservatives in a key state election in Hesse.

Anwar alleges witch-hunt
KUALA LUMPUR, Feb 8 — Malaysia’s sacked Finance Minister Anwar Ibrahim told his criminal trial today that Cabinet colleagues resented his efforts to pursue corruption cases against government officials before he was ousted.

UFO “hunter” kidnapped?
LONDON, Feb 8 — A British Defence Ministry official who once headed investigations into unidentified flying objects believes he was kidnapped by aliens, according to a published report.

Khmer remnants join army
SAMLAUT (Cambodia), Feb 8 — Ceremonies to induct the last Khmer Rouge fighters into the Cambodian Army began today but surrendering officers warned against trying their former leaders for war crimes.

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Jordan bids tearful adieu to King

CAIRO, Feb 8 (PTI) — Grief-stricken Jordan today bid a tearful farewell to King Hussein, who was laid to rest at the royal cemetery in Amman, in the presence of a galaxy of world leaders, including the region’s friends and foes.

In a rare gesture, the Syrian President, Mr Hafez al-Assad, whose country has strained ties with Jordan, joined the mourners, who included Presidents of the USA, Russia, Israel, and France and the Indian Vice-President, Mr Krishan Kant.

The body of King Hussein, a votary of Arab reconciliation and peace with Israel, who died of cancer yesterday, was taken in a coffin wrapped with the Jordanian flag from the Raghadan Palace on a gun carriage through several other palaces in the royal compound to the royal mosque, where a special prayer was held before the last rites were performed.

Thousands of Jordanians, many with tears in their eyes, lined up the 20-km route to catch a glimpse of the late king, who guided the destiny of their country for 47 years. His bereaved sons led by his successor, King Abdallah, 37, and Crown Prince Hamza, 18, carried the coffin out of his private palace. The body was later placed atop an open armoured car covered with white flowers.

King Hussein’s US-born wife, Queen Noor, his six daughters from four marriages and other women of the Hashemite family, wearing black dresses and white scarves, stayed behind in the palace in keeping with Islamic tradition.

"God is great", "God is good", the mourners, some of them weeping and wailing, chanted and showered flowers on the casket as it passed by.

Among those who attended the funeral were President Bill Clinton, his wife Hillary, Russian President Boris Yeltsin, still recuperating from a bleeding cancer who defied doctors’ advice not to travel, German Chancellor Gerhard Schroeder, French President Jacques Chirac, UN Secretary-General Kofi Annan, Libyan leader Moammer Gaddafi and Palestinian leader Yasser Arafat.

The Israeli delegation, led by President Ezer Weizman, included Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu. The sombre occasion also saw leaders of Iraq and the USA together.

Soldiers and the police were deployed in full strength to guard the congregation of presidents, prime ministers and rulers of Arab countries.

Eight soldiers carried the coffin to the cemetery, where the late monarch’s mother, father and grand father are also buried, after King Abdallah and princes prayed for the deceased king just before the burial. He was lowered in the grave covered in a white shroud, in accordance with the Islamic rituals.

NEW DELHI: India on Monday observed national mourning in memory of King Hussein of Jordan.

The Indian Tricolour atop government buildings flew at half-mast as a mark of respect to the departed leader.Top

 

Ailing Yeltsin holds talks with Clinton

MOSCOW, Feb 8 (AFP, AP) — The Russian President, Mr Boris Yeltsin, held brief talks today with his US counterpart, Mr Bill Clinton, in Amman, where the two leaders were attending the funeral of King Hussein, Itar-Tass reported.

The two leaders, who met ahead of the funeral ceremony, discussed bilateral and international issues during the encounter, which the news agency said only lasted a few minutes.

Mr Yeltsin and Mr Clinton last met at the beginning of September at a summit in Russian capital Moscow.

Mr Yeltsin also held short consultations with leaders from Greece, Italy, Japan, Spain and Turkey, as well as Palestinian leader Yasser Arafat and UN Secretary-General Kofi Annan.

Itar-Tass cited Mr Clinton as saying that the Russian leader, who is recovering from a stomach ulcer, looked well. However, other reports from Amman said Mr Yeltsin had to be helped by two aides as he walked slowly up the steps of the Raghadan Palace for the funeral.

Mr Yeltsin defied a flight ban imposed by his doctors after he was rushed to hospital on January 17 with a large haemorrhaging stomach ulcer.

The Amman voyage is Mr Yeltsin’s first trip outside Russia for more than four months.

AMMAN (Jordan): The ailing Mr Yeltsin cut short a visit to Jordan and received unspecified medical aid before flying back to Russia, Jordanian officials said.

Mr Yeltsin spent only about two-and-a-half hours on the ground before leaving while a preliminary respects-paying session was still in progress. As other leaders were filing past King Hussein’s coffin, Mr Yeltsin emerged, walking stiffly, got into his car and was driven away.

Jordanian Foreign Ministry protocol officials, speaking on condition of anonymity, said the Russian leader was given some form of medical treatment but did not disclose its nature.Top

 

Kosovars dilute freedom demand

RAMBOUILLET, Feb 8 (AP) — Getting Kosovo negotiations off to a positive start, rival Serbs and ethnic Albanians have agreed on basic principles that would keep Yugoslavia’s borders intact but give the secessionist Serbian province wide autonomy.

A western mediator, however, warned that when the talks resume this morning with details of the proposed interim Kosovo agreement, wide rifts between the two sides are certain to emerge.

“The devil is in the details,’’ said the mediator.

Getting down to work after Saturday’s ceremonial opening of the peace talks, the mediators presented Kosovo’s warring factions with a plan worked out by the contact group — the six outside countries that are trying to broker a peace agreement in Kosovo — along with a set of non-negotiable principles, including keeping what remains of Yugoslavia intact.

That means Kosovo’s ethnic Albanians had to give up their demand for independence for their province — at least during a three-year interim period envisaged by the USA and five of its European allies.

The peace negotiations are being held in seclusion at the 14th-century Chateau de Rambouillet, official summer home of French presidents.

Hard-line Kosovo Liberation Army guerrillas, who are represented by five officials in the 16-member ethnic Albanian delegation, have said they would never accept anything short of independence for Kosovo. Kosovo is a province in Serbia, the main republic of Yugoslavia. The province is 90 percent ethnic Albanian, and a majority of that group wants to secede from Yugoslavia.Top

 

Perjury charge may fail

WASHINGTON, Feb 8 (AP) — With a perjury charge in deep trouble and acquittal virtually assured, senators have looked beyond US President Bill Clinton’s impeachment trial to a censure resolution that could unify Republicans and Democrats in a strong condemnation of his conduct. However, even censure had opposition.

The entire impeachment drama appears certain to be over by the end of the week.

Several senators yesterday said the article alleging perjury during proceedings in an investigative court panel known as a grand jury, one of two impeachment articles approved by the House of Representatives on December 19, could fail to muster even a majority, despite the Republicans’ 55-45 edge in the Senate.

And almost everyone involved agreed that the remaining article charging Mr Clinton with obstructing justice “will fall short of the two-thirds majority needed to convict Mr Clinton and eject him from the presidency.”

Working with Democrats on the post-trial alternative of censure, Senator Robert Bennett, a Republican, said it was “still very much up in the air whether language will be found to gain the 60 votes that are needed to overcome an expected filibuster, a delaying tactic used in the Senate.”

With videotaped images of Ms Monica Lewinsky fresh in the senators’ minds, House prosecutors and the Clinton defence team spent the day packaging familiar evidence into closing statements to be delivered today.

Meanwhile, Senate majority leader Trent Lott faces his biggest challenge in the finale of the impeachment trial of President Bill Clinton.

The Senate’s top Republican must keep peace among the factions in his own party as senators finally pass judgement on the President and also consider how they will be judged by voters.

Mr Lott’s stewardship of the trial is viewed as a make-or-break opportunity for him to emerge from the long shadows of the now-departed Newt Gingrich, who had been a far more conspicuous figure, and to assert himself as a national leader of the Republican Party.

So far he gets high marks from senators or both parties for striving to keep open communications between Democrats and Republicans and to keep the trial from dissolving into a partisan free-for-all. He has also kept to his original schedule to end the unpopular trial by the middle of this month.

“We are really still trying to be fair to all sides, and that’s a real challenge,” Mr Lott said two weeks ago.

But Mr Lott’s stature, in the end, will be influenced by how the trial ends, and how the public sees its conclusion. With 19 Republican senators facing re-election in 2000, 13 from states carried by Mr Clinton in the 1996 presidential vote, his resolution of the proceedings may also prove crucial to his party’s future.

In another development, a senior Democratic Senator, often described as the conscience of the present Senate, has said US President Bill Clinton’s “actions” over the Monica Lewinsky affair rise to the level of “high crimes and misdemeanours”, which require his removal from office.

Senator Robert Byrd said if the President was convicted, he had to be removed immediately. “There is no second chance. So it comes down to the vote to remove or not to remove.”

The Senator opposes the democratic proposal of first adjourning the trial to censure Mr Clinton and then resuming to vote on the final articles of impeachment.

“The move to censure Mr Clinton will die,” said fellow Senator Bob Kerrey of Nebraska, adding, “it is a bird without wings right now. In fact, it is a serpent.”

“But for censure to be meaningful, it would have to be passed by both Houses of Congress and signed by the President and there should be consultation with the White House over this development,” he said.Top

 

USA claims right to bomb Kabul

WASHINGTON, Feb 8 (AP) — The U.S. Administration now asserts the right to bomb government facilities in nations that provide sanctuary to international terrorists, a significant escalation of U.S. attempts to thwart terrorism.

“We may not just go in a strike against a terrorist facility. We may choose to retaliate against the facilities of the host country, if that host country is a knowing, cooperative sanctuary,” Mr Richard Clarke, President Bill Clinton’s coordinator for counter-terrorism, told the Associated Press.

In an interview last week, Mr Clarke described the policy that marks a departure from the tactics employed last August when U.S. Cruise missiles struck at alleged terrorist strongholds in Afghanistan and Sudan.

Now the administration contends it could broaden such an attack to include government buildings and assets in nations that knowingly harbour terrorists.

But prior to Mr Clarke’s comments, no one in the administration had made the leap from a general denunciation of harbouring terrorists to an explicit threat that governments may find their own facilities attacked if they do so.

Had this tactic been employed in the August 20 strikes, the USA might have, for example, targeted Sudan’s government buildings or the Afghan Taliban headquarters.

In fact, the scores of Cruise missiles used in that strike were targeted carefully to avoid government facilities and were aimed at the alleged terrorist assets of Osama Bin Laden. The administration alleges that the exiled Saudi millionaire was behind the bombings last summer of U.S. embassies in Kenya and Tanzania.

“In Afghanistan, U.S. officials said their missiles struck a remote terrorist university.” In Khartoum, Sudan, Cruise missiles struck a privately owned pharmaceutical plant suspected of producing a precursor to the deadly nerve gas VX.

Administration officials emphasised at the time that the missile strikes were not aimed at the governments of Sudan and Afghanistan.

“We did not go after those governments’ facilities. But those governments need to know that if they continue to be a sanctuary, that they are now at risk, not just the terrorist facilities in those countries,” Mr Clarke said in the interview.

White House officials say they don’t consider it a change in U.S. policy.

In any case, Mr Clarke’s comments appear to remove the distinction between cases where a nation actively involved in terrorism is struck, such as Iraq or Libya, and nations that merely allow terrorists to operate within their borders.

A senior defence official, said the administration distinguishes between nations that willingly abetted sanctuary as opposed to those that provided sanctuary because they didn’t control that piece of their backyard.”

Bin Laden is known to have Muslim extremist bases in the Philippines, for example. The difference, according to State Department Spokesman James Foley, is that the Philippines and other friendly governments cooperate with the USA in fighting terrorism. Sudan and Afghanistan have refused to cooperate.Top

 

Schroeder’s party loses

BONN, Feb 8 (PTI) — German chancellor Gerhard Schroeder’s plans to reform the country’s dual citizenship laws to make it easier for foreigners to integrate into German society received a major setback today when his ruling coalition was ousted from power by conservatives in a key state election in Hesse.

The setback for Mr Schroeder in the first electoral test since he swept to power last September also meant that the Social Democrats and Greens appeared set to lose their majority in the Upper House of Parliament (Bundesrat).

The Schroeder government will face serious difficulties in pushing through key legislation, which must be approved by both Houses of Parliament.

While the ruling coalition holds a comfortable majority in the Lower House (Bundestag), the government will no longer be able to count on the support of the Upper House, which reflects who controls the 16 states of Germany.

The ruling Social Democrats got two more seats (46) but their coalition partner the environmentalist Greens lost badly surrendering five seats (eight) which proved a crucial factor in the Opposition win, according to official results.

In a House of 110, Christian Democrats (50) and its ally Free Democrats (six) got a simple majority after gaining five seats and losing two seats respectively. The Free Democrats barely managed to cross the five per cent threshold limit by getting 5.1 per cent votes to enter the state legislature.Top

 

Anwar alleges witch-hunt

KUALA LUMPUR, Feb 8 (Reuters) — Malaysia’s sacked Finance Minister Anwar Ibrahim told his criminal trial today that Cabinet colleagues resented his efforts to pursue corruption cases against government officials before he was ousted.

Anwar, looking relaxed and confident, took the stand as the first defence witness in his three-month-old trial over four corruption charges. He also faces a further count of corruption and five counts of sodomy.

Answering questions by the lead defence counsel Raja Aziz Addruse Anwar said that while Chairman of the Cabinet Committee on Management and Good Governance, he was privy to many complaints about mismanagement and bribery.

“As Chairman of the Committee on Management and Good Governance, my responsibility is heavy and difficult, and not liked by many people, and this is known by the anti-corruption agency and the Attorney-General”, he said.

“This is because the committee has accepted so many complaints on government mismanagement, bribery including accusations involving ministers, senior officers and even the Prime Minister himself”.

The prosecution, led by Attorney-General Mohtar Abdullah, objected, saying Anwar’s responsibilities as former head of the Cabinet committee were irrelevant to the charges.Top

 

UFO “hunter” kidnapped?

LONDON, Feb 8 (DPA) — A British Defence Ministry official who once headed investigations into unidentified flying objects believes he was kidnapped by aliens, according to a published report.

Mr Nick Pope, who ran the ministry’s top secret Airstaff Secretariat office during the early 1990s, believes that he, his girlfriend and their car were kidnapped from a deserted toll road in Florida, said the report in The Sunday Times yesterday.

He reportedly described how he was lifted aboard an alien spacecraft and then wandered around its corridors — without, however, meeting any aliens.

He did not, however, enter details of his experience on the files since he was uncertain exactly what had happened to him and because he was worried he would be labelled a crank.

Mr Pope is still employed by the ministry, but a routine transfer in 1994 means he now work for the Finance Policy Department as a higher executive officer.

The Times said his revelation will come as a further surprise for the ministry, where officials were amazed when he announced that his time collating their “X files” had convinced him that earth was being visited by aliens.

Mr Jenny Randles, a former head of investigations at the British UFO Research Association, who remains one of Britain’s leading “Ufologists”, was quoted by The Times as saying: “When I discovered that Nick had an experience I was mildly surprised given his position as the government expert on UFOs.

“What surprised me more, though, is why he has never admitted to it before and why he chose to describe the incident as happening to somebody else.

“Clearly, the truth really is out there”.Top

 

Khmer remnants join army

SAMLAUT (Cambodia), Feb 8 (Reuters) — Ceremonies to induct the last Khmer Rouge fighters into the Cambodian Army began today but surrendering officers warned against trying their former leaders for war crimes.

Interior Minister Sar Kheng welcomed the fighters back to society, saying their return signalled the complete end of war, after three decades. “This is very good for our brothers and sisters coming back to live in society,” Mr Sar Kheng told the men, lined up in crisp, new government uniforms.

Almost 1,800 former Khmer Rouge fighters were integrated into the armed forces at a ceremony in a forest clearing in Samlaut district, 240 km northwest of Phnom Penh.Top

 
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Global Monitor
  Mass marriage by satellite
SEOUL: A total of 12,000 couples have tied the knot as part of a global mass wedding ceremony blessed via satellite by Mr Moon Sun Myung, controversial leader of South Korea’s Unification Church. A further 28,000 couples reaffirmed their marriage vows at the Chamsil Olympic Stadium in front of an audience of 30,000 people, according to the Family Federation for World Peace and Unification. — DPA

Boris flies again
LONDON: Britain’s most famous bird, Boris, the rare Siberian eagle owl whose eyesight was saved by laser surgery recently, has flown for the first time in two years thanks to the operation, his keepers announced. The 20-year-old owl, one of only two of the species in British captivity, managed to fly the two metres to and from his perches in a tiny aviary at the screech owl sanctuary in Cornwall. — DPA

14 die of poisoning
HAVANA: Fourteen persons died of food poisoning and more than 70 were treated at a hospital after they ate fried food sold by a private vendor in Western Cuba, the health authorities have said. A Health Ministry statement quoted by the state media said that 14 adults had died since Saturday in the food poisoning outbreak, believed to be one of the worst in Cuba in recent years. — Reuters

UK on Laden’s hit list
LONDON: Osama bin Laden, accused by the USA of bloody bombings of two US embassies in East Africa last year, is believed to be plotting to attack British targets in Europe, a newspaper reported. London’s Sunday Times cited Western security sources as saying that Bin Laden had put “high profile” British targets on his hit list, including embassies in Brussels and Paris. Evidence that Bin Laden viewed the British mission in Brussels as a “soft target” had been collected by British security services from intercepts of coded telephone calls made to Britain by an Egyptian, Mokhles. — AFP

Stardust lifts off
WASHINGTON: The U.S. space probe Stardust has lifted off from Cape Canaveral, Florida, to begin a nearly four-billion-kilometre mission to bring bits of comets back to the earth. Affixed to a U.S. Delta-2 rocket, Stardust blasted off on Sunday from the Kennedy Space Centre. — AFP

16 women killed
ISLAMABAD: Sixteen women, including a teenager, were killed and 20 others injured seriously when a speeding bus fell into a drain here on Sunday, reports said here. According to the police, two speeding buses were trying to overtake each other but one of them lost control and fell into the drain to avoid a collision with an oncoming vehicle. — PTI

“Asian Indian”
WASHINGTON: The NRI community in the USA has demanded that the definition of “Asian Indian” for the coming American census in 2000 be expanded to include all people of Asian Indian origin, including those who migrated to the USA from countries other than India, a meeting here on Sunday said. — PTI Top

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