M A I L B A G | Thursday, December 10, 1998 |
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A matchless monument In an international symposium on Innovative architecture in Asia, the Union Urban Affairs Minister, Mr Ram Jethmalani, remarked that the Taj was no architecture as it did not give expression to the architects inner soul and that Shahjahan wanted to create a structure by which he and his wife would be remembered by posterity (December 3) The Mughal emperor was a prolific builder. Even if he had not built the Taj, the palaces, forts, mosques, gardens, etc, constructed by him at various places, including Delhi, Agra, Lahore and Kashmir, would have perpetuated his memory. Ustad Isa, who was the best architect of his time, was responsible for the designing and construction of the Taj. Had he not put in his inner soul into the edifice, it would not have become a monument of matchless beauty. Shahjahan had great love for the queen, and he built a monument worthy of her memory. He began to build even his own tomb a replica of the Taj in black marble, but, as a result of Aurangzebs unfilial actions and bigotry, the project was abandoned. History is replete with instances of monuments built by many kings and queens. Jahangir built the mausoleum of Akbar. Nurjahan built those of Jahangir and her father Itmad-ud-doula. Her remains were buried in the sepulchre-like summer-house, which she had herself built near the tomb of her husband. Alexander built three cities in Punjab two in memory of his favourite horse, Bucephalus, and pet dog, Peritas, and the third, Nicaea (Victory), to commemorate the winning of the battle with Porus. As mentioned by Ferishta, Sultan Mohammad Tughlaq built a beautiful stone mausoleum over the place where he buried his tooth with great ceremony during a journey to Doulatabad. Shahjahan was a great emperor. He built the Taj not just to satisfy his ego but to create a matchless monument of conjugal fidelity. It surpasses all other edifices in the world in artistic dignity and stateliness, and for the mysterious fascination attached to it. BHAGWAN SINGH * * * * BJP defeated BJP Delhi, the Capital of India, had been the stronghold of the BJP for many years. Due to the best efforts of the BJP (when in opposition at the Centre) Delhi got the status of full-fledged state. In the previous Assembly polls, the BJP was voted to power in Delhi with a huge majority. It got 49 seats out of the total 70, and the Congress had to remain contented with only 14. In the recent Assembly polls, however, the position was quite different. The paramount factor for the debacle of the BJP in Delhi was the party infighting. Similarly, frequent change of Chief Ministers also went against the interests of the people of Delhi as well as of the BJP. These leaders remained busy in the leg-pulling of each other. The other factor was the abnormal hike in the prices of the necessities of life. The BJP should learn a lesson from the Delhi polls and must end its infighting now. R. K. MEHTA |
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