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Monday, August 31, 1998
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New crop insurance scheme to cover left-out farmers: FM
HYDERABAD, Aug 30 — Union Finance Minister Yashwant Sinha today announced that a new crop insurance scheme would be evolved in the next two months to bring farmers uncovered by the scheme in its fold.

Punjab to create Rs 80 lakh unit for Dairy Expo-98
CHANDIGARH, Aug 30 — Mr Uji Wallish, Agriculture Councillor, Embassy of Israel, called on Mr Parkash Singh Badal here today and discussed arrangements for Dairy Expo-98 to be organised in the Parade Ground here from December 2 to 6.

Punjab Govt may pick up equity
in Bathinda refinery

NEW DELHI, Aug 30 — Hindustan Petroleum Corporation Limited hopes to kick start its new refinery project at Bathinda once the Public Investment Board accords the second stage clearance for its investment proposals.

Mustard ban hits oil companies
NEW DELHI, Aug 30 — The ban imposed on the sale of mustard oil is likely to hit selling branded products like Dhara, Postman, Kohinoor etc.These companies have started lifting stocks of mustard oil from the retailers as a part of an image restoring exercise.

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VSNL to float tenders
NEW DELHI, Aug 30 — Videsh Sanchar Nigam Limited will float global tenders for its proposed multimedia inter-city ATM communication network within a fortnight.

Raasi share holder lodges complaint
MUMBAI, Aug 30 — A shareholder of Raasi Cement Ltd has lodged a complaint with the Securities and Exchange Board of India over the role of financial institutions in the transfer of 40 per cent of Sri Vishnu Cement Ltd’s shares from RCL to nine companies controlled by Dr B.V. Raju.

800 participate in walk
PANCHKULA, Aug 30 — Reebok India Company organised an Independence walk, which was flagged off by Mr Alok Mittal, SP, this morning from Swastik Vihar here.

 

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New crop insurance scheme to
cover left-out farmers: FM

HYDERABAD, Aug 30 (UNI) — Union Finance Minister Yashwant Sinha today announced that a new crop insurance scheme would be evolved in the next two months to bring farmers uncovered by the scheme in its fold.

Addressing a press conference, he said his ministry was holding discussions with the Agriculture Ministry and the insurance companies on the proposed scheme,the jurisdiction of which would go beyond the 24 districts covered under the existing scheme.

The current scheme was linked to loans and did not cover non-loanee farmers. The new scheme would cover one or two major crops cultivated in a year.

The banks had been instructed by the RBI to work out a settlement with the farmers when the interest burden renders payment impossible.

He pointed out that the earlier scheme of granting remission to all loans attracted widespread criticism that it did a lot of damage to the system. “We have to find out a via media. The bank’s money has to be returned and at the same time if the farmer is not a wilful defaulter, the banks should sort out the problem on a case by case basis.”

Mr Sinha said an arrangement was being worked out to ensure that there was moderate fiscal impact at the time of redemption of Resurgent India Bonds (RBIs).

He said he proposed to use about Rs 18,000 crore raised through the bonds for building rural, urban and industrial infrastructure.

Asked how he hoped to peg the fiscal deficit at 5.6 per cent without initiating new revenue measures, he said the fiscal deficit shot up last year because of the tremendous shortfall in the revenue receipts.

He expressed confidence that there would be no shortfall this year in the revenue receipts. “With this intention I am talking to my officials. On the revenue side we will be able to meet the target.”

Answering another query, he said income tax arrears amounting to Rs 45,000 crore was involved in litigation. The Kar-Vivad-Samadhan scheme was evolved to see if the arrears could be settled out of court. With regard to the ‘astronomical’ Rs 45,000 crore of non-performing assets (NPAs) of banks, he said that debt recovery tribunals were already established in various states and hoped that the measure would reduce the NPAs.Top


 

Punjab Govt may pick up equity
in Bathinda refinery

NEW DELHI, Aug 30 (PTI) — Hindustan Petroleum Corporation Limited (HPCL) hopes to kick start its new refinery project at Bathinda once the Public Investment Board (PIB) accords the second stage clearance for its investment proposals.

“The detailed feasibility report (DFR) for the nine million tonne grassroot refinery has already been submitted for approval and once the PIB clears the second stage investment proposals we can hasten the project,” HPCL Executive Director R.K. Madan told PTI here.

HPCL is now in an advanced stage of negotiations with the US oil multinational Exxon which is to be its joint venture partner for promoting the refinery.

Exxon is also likely to be the technology provider for the projects which have been hanging fire for the last six years.

The Bathinda refinery is among the three refinery projects cleared by the government in July 1992 to augment petroleum product supplies.

HPCL will have a 26 per cent stake in the refinery and offer an equal stake to its foreign joint venture partner. The Punjab Government has shown interest in picking up stake in the project.

Financial institutions have also evinced interest in having equity participation in the project, which is expected to step up supplies in the northern region. Recently Kribhco had also shown interest in picking up a stake in the refinery.

“We hope to finalise the equity pattern once Exxon takes a final decision on participation in the project,” Madan said, adding that the US company was looking at various options, including marketing of the products.

The Bathinda project will have HPCL holding 26 per cent equity and Exxon or the Punjab Government with a matching participation.

Financial institutions like IDBI, IFCI and ICICI will be offered equity of about 12 to 15 per cent with the stake of each varying according to its networth.

The remaining 40 per cent is to be held by the public.Top

 

Punjab to create Rs 80 lakh
unit for Dairy Expo-98
Tribune News Service

CHANDIGARH, Aug 30 — Mr Uji Wallish, Agriculture Councillor, Embassy of Israel, called on Mr Parkash Singh Badal here Today and discussed various arrangements for Dairy Expo-98 to be organised by the CII in the Parade Ground here from December 2 to 6.

The Chief Minister invited the Deputy Prime Minister of Israel, Mr Rafael Eitan, to the fair.

The Punjab Government has agreed to earmark Rs 80 lakh for the creation of an integrated dairy farming and processing unit at the “Diary Expo” pavilion which will later serve as a demonstration project for diary farmers of Punjab.

Mr Piyush Bahl, Regional Director, CII, said nearly 30,000 farmers from Punjab and about 1.5 lakh people from all over the country will visit this fair.

There will be conferences on several topics related to agriculture and allied sector. These include dairy management, fruit and vegetable processing, cold chain, poultry farming, bio-technology and water management.

Mr Ramesh Inder Singh, Principal Secretary to the Chief Minister, also took part in the discussion. Top

 

Mustard ban hits oil companies
Tribune News Service

NEW DELHI, Aug 30 — The ban imposed on the sale of mustard oil is likely to hit selling branded products like Dhara, Postman, Kohinoor etc.

These companies have started lifting stocks of mustard oil from the retailers as a part of an image restoring exercise.

A brand like Dhara was selling 1500 to 2000 tonnes of mustard oil a month in Delhi alone. Company officials were, not willing to divulge the exact losses. Pickle manufacturers are also fearing a downturn. Mustard oil is one of the main ingredients of any kind of pickle.

Experts have warned that the oil used in pickle could be as harmful as loose mustard oil and have cautioned people against consuming pickle without correctly finding out the brand of oil that has been used.

Pickle manufacturers of Gali Batasha in Khari Baoli of Old Delhi said that they had been pushing the merchandisers on personal guarantee that only well known brands have been used. But the blacklisting of these brands have made matters difficult, they added.

Meanwhile, the commodities market has been witnessing an upward trend for refined oils price ever since the ban on mustard was imposed.

Palmolien refined moved up to Rs 640/670 from Rs 630/650 a tin on strong demand and in tanker it was quoted at Rs 4150 a quintal. The prices vanaspati and soyabean oils have displayed upward trend in the last two days, market observers said.Top


 

VSNL to float tenders

NEW DELHI, Aug 30 (PTI) — Videsh Sanchar Nigam Limited (VSNL) will float global tenders for its proposed multimedia inter-city ATM communication network within a fortnight.

Tenders will be invited within two weeks for a 7.000 km high-speed communication link that would simultaneously carry video and data, which will be in operation by September next year. VSNL Chairman and Managing Director Amitabh Kumar told PTI here.

As part of the core business expansion programme, the company will initially link six major cities through an ATM.Top


 

Raasi share holder lodges complaint

MUMBAI, Aug 30 (PTI) — A shareholder of Raasi Cement Ltd (RCL) has lodged a complaint with the Securities and Exchange Board of India (Sebi) over the role of financial institutions (FIs) in the transfer of 40 per cent of Sri Vishnu Cement Ltd’s (SVCL) shares from RCL to nine companies controlled by Dr B.V. Raju.

The shareholder Mr M.Z. Khan from Hyderabad, has asked that how could the FIs allow sale of SVCL shares held by RCL at par (Rs 10) and now sell their own holdings at “inflated” prices.

SVCL shares were sold to the nine companies before Madras- based India Cements Ltd (ICL) acquired the Hyderabad-based RCL.Top


 

800 participate in walk
Tribune News Service

PANCHKULA, Aug 30 — Reebok India Company organised an Independence walk, which was flagged off by Mr Alok Mittal, SP, this morning from Swastik Vihar here.

Around 800 sportspersons, mostly children from different schools of Panchkula Chandigarh and Himachal Pradesh, participated in the walk. They were also served snacks Around 25 schools participated in the event from Panchkula itself.

Coaches from dirrerent fields like badminton table-tennis, skating, cricket, gymnastics, athletics, yoga, boxing, handball also participated. The closing ceremony was performed by Mr Baldev Dogra (DSO). Coaches were presented with gifts.

The first 400 participants were also given surprise gifts.Top


 


By K.R. Wadhwaney
Raytheon rolls out jet

ONE more aircraft manufacturing company has announced its arrival. The company, Raytheon, has rolled out its business jet Raytheon Premier I.

The manufacturers are optimistic that the aircraft will find its bearing in the market soon. “But our business jet programme will be judged by the standards set with Premier I”, said Art Wegner, chairman of manufacturers. What is most significant about the aircraft is vastly reduced parts count, saving weight and maintenance costs and also reliability, he added.

The features of the aircraft are all-composite cabin, passenger comfort and high-speed performance and low-speed manoeuvrability.

As many as four aircraft will undertake flight test programme for FAA certification in summer next year.

Based in Wichita (USA), Raytheon Aircraft has a share of the small aircraft market in this country. Gujarat Airways, for example, is one which has been using the aircraft.

Airbus Aircraft
British Airways will shortly acquire 188 aircraft (A-319s, A-320 and A-321s). This is the largest single commitment ever made for Airbus Industrie outside the USA. The package of aircraft, including options, is worth about $ 9 billion. The initial firm offer is for 59 aircraft.

The first 21 new aircraft will be used by the British Airways on its domestic sectors. The aircraft is expected to be as popular as it is in India. “Over the last few years Airbus has secured considerable success with the A-320s”, said Dr Kiran Rao, president of Airbus Industrie (India).

Laudable venture
Kiran Bedi, Joint Commission of Police (Training), inaugurated the British Airways-sponsored new building for Samadhan, a CRY-supported voluntary organisation working for the mentally handicapped.

The airline presented a sum of Rs 6 lakh towards running of the centre for the mentally handicapped. Samadhan was established in 1981.

Depressing scene
Managing-Director of Air India Michael Mascarenhas’ key-note address at a two-day convention (Pune) “Vision 2000 Planning Ahead” portrayed pessimism for the Maharaja.

When Mascarenhas was elevated as Managing-Director some months ago, he spread optimism that he would endeavour to bring about turn-around of the airline. He should live up to that reputation and bring about renaissance needed in the work and culture of the airline.Top



 


Recession reduces ’em to paper tigers
By K. Garima

OVER the last couple of years, the paper industry has been passing through a bad phase, which has been characterised by low demand and a sluggish economy. Burdened with intensified competition and rising imports, the paper producers are forced to offer hefty discounts.

Furthermore, the entry of Sinar Mas, an Indonesian paper major, which has set up a 115000 tpa plant to manufacture writing and printing paper has further complicated the situation for domestic players.

The paper boards segment has also had to weather rough times on account of the sluggish demand growth in the user segments and the prevailing oversupply. The newsprint industry has also suffered badly on account of its being put under the open general licence (OGL) scheme.

The major announcements in the Union Budget 1998-99 which have affected the industry one way or the other include a substantial hike in effective import duty, which is a relief for the industry and more so for the integrated players.

A substantial increase in the landed cost of paper is also likely to prompt domestic producers to hike their prices to better their margins. Companies which are dependent on the imports of pulp and waste paper, will be benefited less by this, as the cost of their inputs will also increase. However, the Budget on the whole has had a negative impact on the news print industry.

Already faced with tough competition from cheap imports from Korea, the industry is likely to be affected with the reduction in import duty on newsprint.

The domestic demand for industrial paper is also expected to grow by 13-15 per cent, while the demand for cultural paper is also expected to grow by six per cent. However, the demand for niche segments such as cigarettes and stationery are expected to grow at a higher pace, while the newsprint segment is likely to grow by 9-10 per cent. Hence, at the end of the day, the real consolation for this segment is that its worst day seem to be behind it.

ITC Bhadra
ITC Bhadrachalam is an ITC group company engaged in the manufacture of paper and paper boards. On the financial front though, the company’s performance has been dismal thus far. During the year that ended in March 1998, this company posted sales and net losses of Rs 210.24 crore and Rs 8.96 crore respectively.

The company has been suffering losses on account of the economic slowdown and as well as its high interest burden. Due to this, the company’s expansion project worth Rs 660 crore for manufacturing coated packaging boards with an annual capacity of 1.2 lakh tonne has been delayed by more than a year.

The company plans to set up a new board machine and also plans to phase out its production of writing and printing paper. Though the company has the advantage of importing less than 10 per cent of its raw material requirements making it is a net forex earner its immediate prospects seem moderate.

Rama Newsprint
Rama Newsprint and papers finds itself in a miserable position not only due to the ongoing economic crisis but also on account of the delay in implementing its expansion projects. The company is highly dependent on imported raw materials which account for almost 65 per cent of the company’s raw material requirement. On the financial front too, the company’s performance has been dismal. During the year that ended in March 1998, the company posted sales and net losses of Rs 75.29 crore and Rs 28.68 crore respectively. Furthermore, this company is not a net forex earner and it is unlikely to gain much from the latest Union Budget.

TN Newsprint
Tamil Nadu Newsprint and Papers, which too is suffering losses has fared better as compared to the other companies. The company is engaged in the production of newsprint and duplicating papers. It too is highly dependent on the imports of raw materials which have now touched almost 50 per cent of its requirements. On the financial front, the company’s performance has been dismal. During the year that ended in March 1998, this company posted sales and net-losses of Rs 421.02 crore and Rs 3.57 crore respectively.

Apart from the slowdown the industry and the losses suffered by the company, it has been able to utilise only 30 per cent of its mechanical bagasse pulping facility as against an envisaged 50 per cent, and is now facing an outflow of foreign exchange.

Ballarpur Indus
Ballarpur Industries is a prominent player in the paper industry. However, the company has been experiencing losses on account of the slowdown in the industry. It has now signed an MOU with Ahlstrom Paper Group, OY, Finland for transfer of technology to manufacture speciality products like automotive filter papers cores and core boards etc.

The company has also started R&D projects in order to develop high yielding pulp wood trees through clonal technology, to boost production of plantations. On the financial front the company’s performance has been unexceptional.

Ballarpur Industries is setting up a new pulp mill with a capacity of 150 ton per day, in order to produce pulp of international quality. It is also investing in a major paper machine alongside an upgradation of its paper finishing facility.

The company’s being a net foreign exchange earner depicts that the decline in the value of rupee is going to enhance its revenues. And since its raw material requirements are indigenously met, its import costs are minimal. Its long term prospects thus seem to be improving, albeit slowly.Top


 


By Ashok Kumar

Q: What is your opinion about the long term prospects of Ballarpur Industries?

— Major B.K. Singh, Patiala

A: Ballarpur Industries is a prominent player in the paper industry. However, the company, like most of its contemporaries, has been adversely affected on account of the slowdown in the industry. It has signed a MoU with Ahlstrom Paper Group, OY, Finland, for transfer of technology to manufacture speciality products like automotive filter papers, cores and core boards etc. The company has also started R&D projects in order to develop high yielding pulp wood trees through clonal technology, to boost the production at its plantations. On the financial front, the company’s performance has been unexceptional. During the six-month period that ended in September, 1997 the company posted sales and net-profit of Rs 677.03 crore and Rs 7.62 crore. Ballarpur Industries is setting up a new pulp will with a capacity of 150 tonne per day, in order to produce pulp of international quality. It is also going in for investment in a major paper machine along with upgradation of paper finishing facility. The company’s being a net foreign exchange earner suggests that the decline in the value of the rupee will enhance its revenues. Furthermore, its raw materials are indigenously procured, thus making the prospects of the company seem encouraging.

Q: My broker recommends investment in the shares of Himatsingka Seide (HSL). What is your esteemed opinion?

— Shalini Sinha, Chandigarh

A: Based in Bangalore, Himatsingka Seide is a leading player in the textile industry, and involved mainly in the synthetic silk segment. The company manufactures silk fabrics, premium furnishings, wall coverings and silk dress materials which are well-known for its quality and creativity and also exports the same to the most discerning of buyer.

Despite the slide in the value of the rupee on account of which, the textile industry has been badly affected, the company’s performance has been good on account of quality exports. During the year that ended in March 1998, the company posted sales and net profits of Rs 59.49 crore and Rs 23.91 crore respectively, thus translating into an EPS of Rs 25. It has also decided to set up a weaving unit to produce cotton and blended fabrics. Thus, given its strong brand equity among foreign buyers and high divided payment history one could keep an eye on this scrip.

Q: Should I buy the shares of Indian Aluminium Company (Indal) at the current price level?

— Mathew Cherian, Chandigarh

A: A prominent player in the aluminium industry, Indal faced many problems during the major part of the year 1997. Due to metal prices rising again this year, the company had little choice but to make the price hikes at the domestic and international level. The company’s performance on the financial front has been satisfactory.

During the year that ended in March 1998, the company posted sales and net-profits of Rs 1038.02 crore and Rs 68.53 crore respectively, translating into an EPS of Rs 9.6.

Though, the company had to bear with the economic crises in the consumer durables, automotives and packaging sectors, it has fared satisfactorily in the area of aluminium exports. Thus, it is advisable to adopt a wait and watch approach, especially since the last is yet to be heard on Sterlite’s takeover bid on the company.

Q: I am considering investing in the shares of TTK Prestige. Please comment.

— Bitoo Nayyar, Shimla

A: Based in Bangalore, TTK Prestige is a market leader in the pressure cooker segment. It is a market leader in terms of volume and has the capacity to produce 2 million pieces per month and this accounts for more than 70 per cent of its turnover. The company is also engaged in the manufacture of other cookware items like barbecues, sterilisers, idli stand and kitchen knives.

On the financial front, the company’s performance has not been satisfactory and during the financial year that ended in March 1998, the company posted sales and net profits of Rs 111.43 crore and Rs 5.08 crore respectively, thus translating into an EPS of Rs 4.5 crore. The company has also undertaken a capital expenditure programme aggregating Rs 10 crore which includes modernisation, expansion and manufacturing new products. On one hand, the company is under pressure of competition and on the other its increased cost of raw material, low margins and labour problems are making its base weak. An investment decision in this scrip would best be deferred.Top


 


For Thais diamonds are not forever

BANGKOK (AP): Thailand’s socialites are ditching their diamonds for cash as the country’s economic crisis has started squeezing the upper classes.

More than a hundred wealthy Thai women have shown up at diamond dealers in Bangkok in recent weeks looking to sell their jewels and heirlooms. They are returning to dealers because they can’t get good prices from pawn shops, many of which can’t afford the diamonds anyway.

Thailand is in the midst of its worst economic crisis in modern times most cherished possessions at auctions and sales.

Dozens of upper-crust Thai women have sold their diamonds to a American-Thai jewellery company. The company, formed four months ago to buy diamonds in Asia, has already spent $ 7.3 million buying jewels in Thailand.

Shrinking
TOKYO (AFP): Japan’s economy may keep shrinking in the coming months as instability in global markets spreads and the Russian crisis reaches a “disastrous” stage.

The slump in the world’s second largest economy is expected to worsen “towards autumn, as it has become difficult to achieve export-led recovery,” says economy planning agency Director-General Taichi Sakaiya.

Gross domestic product growth in the quarter to June and the quarter to September “will be bad number,” as the economy is in a “extremely severe condition”.

Preliminary data released by the agency in June said GDP shrank 1.3 per cent in three months to March, the second quarterly contraction in row and bringing Japan into recession.

The economy shrank 0.7 per cent for the year to March. Its first annual contraction since 1994 when Japan was reeling from the oil shock.

US ban
NEW DELHI (PTI): WTO is likely to take a final view by the end of next month on the US ban on shrimp imports from Asian countries.

The WTO’s dispute settlement body has ruled that the US ban on shrimp imports form India, Malaysia, Thailand and Pakistan for not enforcing the use of turtle excluding device is against the spirit of multi-lateral trading and without any justification.

Washington, however has refused to accept the ruling, saying it has the right to enforce unilateral laws to protect endangered species.

India, Malaysia, Thailand and Pakistan were the original complainants on the issue at the WTO.

At a recent hearing of the case India, Thailand and Pakistan took a common stand against the ban, while Malaysia presented its view separately.

Bailout
TOKYO (AFP): Japanese Prime Minister Keizo Obuchi says Tokyo’s decision to bail out the troubled long-term Credit Bank of Japan Ltd., with public money would avert the risk of depression.

Japan’s second largest credit bank announced a drastic perform plan on Friday, including a write-off of 750 billion yen ($ 5 billion) in bad loans and the resignation of top executives.

The bank was reportedly asked for 600 billion yen of taxpayers’ money to boost its capital. It is now in merger talks with Sumitomo Trust and Banking Co. Ltd., which would effectively take over LTCB if the deal goes ahead.Top


 

Biz briefs

Inflation
NEW DELHI, Aug 30 (UNI) — Arresting the two-week slide, the inflation rate remained unchanged at its previous week’s level of 7.94 per cent on August 15, despite the rise in the prices of food articles.

Skyshop
SHIMLA, Aug 30 — The 47th franchise of the Asian Skyshop was opened here today. Inaugurating the franchise, Mr B.S. Nayar, Executive Vice-President of the company, said the outlet would enable instant home delivery of the products to customers in the city with no hidden costs or taxes.

Marble traders
NEW DELHI, Aug 30 — The Marble Traders Association of Sector 51-52, Chandigarh, presented a cheque of Rs 1 lakh to the Prime Minister’s Relief Fund. Mr Satya Pal Jain, MP, led the delegation which included Mr S.S. Saini, Mr Nritya Mal Gupta, Mr Anand Gupta, Mr Surjit Singh, Mr Harish Garg and Mr Bhim Sain Aggarwal.
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