LAC disengagement complete, de-escalation next priority: EAM
External Affairs Minister S Jaishankar informed the Lok Sabha on Tuesday that the disengagement of troops along the Line of Actual Control (LAC) has been completed, though managing the border areas will require further attention. He emphasised that peace and tranquility along the LAC remain critical for the future of India-China relations.
Providing details of the patrolling arrangements announced on October 21, Jaishankar said, “We remain committed to engaging with China through bilateral discussions to establish a fair, reasonable and mutually acceptable framework for a boundary settlement.”
He outlined the steps taken at diplomatic and military levels to address the crisis that began in April-May 2020 and escalated with the Galwan Valley clashes in June 2020. Following counter-deployments by India, the priority was to ensure disengagement from friction points to prevent further clashes, a goal he confirmed has been achieved.
He noted that patrols have resumed in traditional areas following verification of disengagement on the ground and subsequent regular activities as per agreed protocols.
Jaishankar highlighted India’s firm stance on three principles — strict adherence to and respect for the LAC, no unilateral attempts to alter the status quo and full adherence to past agreements and understandings.
Referring to the October 21, 2024, agreement regarding Depsang and Demchok, he said the focus was on resuming patrolling and grazing rights for civilians. He described the agreement as a step towards addressing the obstructions to long-standing patrolling activities in these areas.
The minister reiterated that the restoration of peace at the border is a prerequisite for broader bilateral relations. While acknowledging past government efforts to address border issues, including proposals for demilitarised zones and troop withdrawals, Jaishankar stressed that India’s approach over the last four years has been resolute, principled and aligned with national security interests.
He praised the armed forces for their professionalism and effectiveness during counter-deployments, stating, “Our stance has been resolute and firm, fully serving our national interest.”
On future actions, Jaishankar said discussions will now shift to de-escalation and the effective management of border activities. He emphasised that India will adopt a calibrated approach to bilateral engagement with China, keeping national security paramount.
