J-K delimitation panel award notified; Kashmir to have 47 Assembly seats, Jammu 43
New Delhi/Srinagar, May 5
The Jammu & Kashmir Delimitation Commission, chaired by Justice (retired) Ranjana Prakash Desai, on Thursday submitted its duly signed final report to the government and subsequently a gazette notification was issued showing the details of the re-drawn Assembly constituencies in the Union Territory.
The delimitation panel, also comprising Chief Election Commissioner Sushil Chandra and the state Election Commissioner of Jammu and Kashmir as ex-officio members, completed the exercise in two years.
The panel was set up in March 2020. It was granted a one-year extension last year. In February, it was given a two-month extension to complete its task. Its term was to end on March 6, 2022.
According to the notification, the Commission has suggested increasing the seats from 46 to 47 in the Kashmir region, while in the Jammu region seats will be increased from 37 to 43, as now J&K will have 90 Assembly constituencies.
The six new Assembly constituencies in the Jammu region are being carved out from Rajouri, Doda, Udhampur, Kishtwar, Kathua and Samba districts. The one new seat for the Kashmir Valley has been carved out from the Kupwara district.
As per the notification, the Commission has reserved nine seats for Scheduled Caste and Scheduled Tribe population and all five Parliamentary constituencies will have equal number of Assembly segments for the first time.
The Commission has merged parts of Rajouri-Poonch areas with Kashmir’s Anantnag parliamentary constituency. This is for the first time a political unit has been created that transcends the geographical boundary between the Kashmir and the Jammu regions.
The new trans-Pir Panjal parliamentary constituency — Anantnag-Rajouri Lok Sabha seat — recommended by the Commission comprises three districts — Anantnag, Kulgam and Shopian — of south Kashmir and two districts of Rajouri and Poonch of the Jammu region.
In the earlier proposal, Sangrama Assembly constituency in north Kashmir’s Baramulla district was merged with part of Gulmarg constituency, which has now been divided and rechristened as Tangmarg and Kunzer constituencies. Now, Gulmarg constituency has been restored, but Sangrama has been renamed as Wagoora-Kreeri constituency with major changes in its boundaries.
However, in the notification the Commission has claimed that J&K has been treated as a single entity for the purpose of delimitation. Patwar circle is the lowest administrative unit, which has not been broken. It went on to add that all Assembly constituencies “shall remain within the boundary of a concerned district”.
Meanwhile, there has been massive criticism from people of Wagoora tehsil in the Wagoora-Kreeri constituency. Wagoora tehsil has been divided between Baramulla and Wagoora-Kreeri constituencies in a way to provide a clear advantage to the BJP allies, said a local political activist Ghulam Hassan Rather.
The Commission in the notification said there are 24 seats in Pakistan-occupied Kashmir (PoK) that will continue to remain vacant.