Obituary: Gem like no other, made India & Tata Group shine on global stage

Ratan Naval Tata, one of India’s most respected industrialists and the chairman emeritus of Tata Sons who passed away on Wednesday night at the age of 86, leaves behind a towering legacy of leadership, philanthropy and visionary corporate governance.

His death marks the end of an era for not only the Tata Group, but the entire Indian industry as a whole.

Born on December 28, 1937, in Mumbai, Ratan Tata was the great-grandson of Tata Group founder Jamsetji Tata. He was educated at the Cathedral and John Connon School, followed by his studies in architecture at Cornell University, and later, an advanced management programme at Harvard Business School. After joining the Tata Group in 1961, he steadily rose through the ranks, eventually becoming the chairman of Tata Sons in 1991. Under his leadership, the conglomerate transformed from a predominantly India-centred entity to a global powerhouse, with over 100 subsidiaries and operations in more than 100 countries.

Ratan Tata’s tenure was marked by several bold moves that redefined India’s corporate landscape. The acquisition of iconic global brands such as Jaguar Land Rover, Tetley Tea and Corus Steel demonstrated his commitment to global expansion. His personal investment in the Nano, an affordable car aimed at empowering the common Indian, showcased his innovative and compassionate vision, even though the project faced significant challenges.

Beyond business, Ratan Tata was a humanitarian and an ardent philanthropist. Through the Tata Trusts, he championed causes like healthcare, education, rural development and clean water access, always ensuring that the fruits of his success were shared with the nation. His donations to charitable causes, often made quietly, impacted millions of lives across India.

In recognition of his contributions, Ratan Tata received numerous accolades, including the Padma Vibhushan in 2008, India’s second-highest civilian honour and the Padma Bhushan in 2000. He was also a prominent member of international organisations, including the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation, and was revered by the global business community for his integrity, humility and vision.

Known for his quiet demeanour, dogged determination and unfailing commitment to ethical business practices, Ratan Tata embodied the values of the Tata Group throughout his career. Even in retirement, he remained a guiding force for the Tata family, mentoring a new generation of leaders and continuing to play a significant role in India’s social and economic progress.

Ratan Tata was a man of great personal simplicity, despite his vast achievements. A lover of dogs and cars, he lived a largely private life, dedicated to service rather than seeking personal accolades. His passing leaves a void in the hearts of millions who saw him not only as a business icon, but also as a symbol of India’s enduring spirit of progress and integrity.

He is survived by his extended family, colleagues and the countless individuals whose lives he touched through his work. His memory and legacy will live on through the enduring success of the Tata Group and the betterment of society through his philanthropic endeavours.

Ratan Tata’s life is a testament to the power of vision, compassion and integrity in leadership. India and the world have lost a giant, but his legacy will continue to inspire generations to come.