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Mediterranean’s cultural hub

Known for its rich heritage, Barcelona is particularly renowned for the architectural works of Antoni Gaudí 

Vasudha Sahgal

Barcelona has something to offer across all age groups and interests. Be it nightlife, food, sightseeing, warm sunny beaches or shopping, the city provides plenty on a platter. The Mediterranean climate makes it comfortable to visit even in winter months (January-February), at which time you often find blue sunny skies. Home to eight heritage world sites, Barcelona is a cultural hub as well.

A self portrait by Pablo Picasso in Museu Picasso. The museum is a treat for art lovers
A self portrait by Pablo Picasso in Museu Picasso. The museum is a treat for art lovers

Stretching from Placa de Catalunya (Barcelona’s busiest square) to the Columbus Monument, La Rambla in central Barcelona is an attractive promenade, with trees bordering on sides. Small cafes and shops are dotted across either side of the pedestrian area. La Rambla is bursting with activity at all times of the year — street dancers, mime artists, kiosks, flower stalls, market places keep it alive and colourful.

La Boqueria is the most popular food market on one of the La Rambla streets (Rambla de Sant Josep). There is all kinds of fresh food to please every palette —meat eaters or vegetarians!

At the centre of the old city of Barcelona lies the Gothic Quarters. The area’s medieval style buildings, cobbled paths and ancient ruins transport the visitor to a bygone era. The Gothic Cathedral and the ruins of the over-2000-year-old Augustus temple are fascinating. Numerous cafes and bars can be found in the alleyways of the Gothic Quarters.

The basilica, La Sagrada Familia is the grandest of Gaudi’s masterpieces. It attracts millions of visitors every year
The basilica, La Sagrada Familia is the grandest of Gaudi’s masterpieces. It attracts millions of visitors every year

Barcelona is home to many of architect Antoni Gaudi’s Gems. Casa Batll`F3 on Passeig de Gr`E0cia was originally built between 1875 and 1877; Josep Batll`F3 bought the house in 1900 and appointed Gaudi for its ‘refurbishment’. The spectacular building was completed in 1906. Now a museum, it reflects the modernist movement of the time. This structure almost appears as a living being, with a skeleton-like shape, aesthetic-motifs, coloured mosaics and asymmetry add to its charm.

Casa Mila/La Pedrera, another of Gaudi’s creations, is also housed on Passeig de Gr`E0cia .It was built between 1906 and 1912, when Gaudi was at the height of his career and had established a reputed style of his own, free from any previously followed norms. It is a symbol of architectural transgression. Its interiors transport the visitor into a fantasy world. The painted ceilings are aesthetic. There are a number of pieces of furniture, displayed in the house, which were possibly owned or created by Gaudi.

Passeig de Gr`E0cia, is also the shopping and business hub of the city. International luxury brands like Burberry, Louis Vuitton, Manolo Blahnik, Chanel, Chopard, and Cartier have stores here, along with top Spanish designers like Adolfo Dom`EDnguez and Caramelo; high street brands are also found here. A stroll down Passeid de Gracia is highly recommended, just to take in the bustling atmosphere. It is also the most expensive street in Barcelona.

A wave-like roof and balconies embellish the glittering Casa Batllo, designed by the Catalan architect Antonio Gaudi y Cornet, ca. 2 1905. Barcelona, Spain. | Location: Barcelona, Spain
A wave-like roof and balconies embellish the glittering Casa Batllo, designed by the Catalan architect Antonio Gaudi y Cornet, ca. 2 1905. Barcelona, Spain. | Location: Barcelona, Spain.

Barcelona is the city that doesn’t sleep. The nightlife here is spectacular, with bars and clubs all over the city. World famous DJs (different genres of music) frequent the city’s clubs.

Port Olimpic, next to the beach, has some popular clubs and bars. Shoko, Opium Mar, Icebarcelona are some of the clubs located there. Opium Mar opens out right onto the beachfront.

La Sagrada Familia, the grandest of Gaudi’s masterpieces, is the basilica in Barcelona, which attracts millions of visitors every year. Originally built on neo-gothic lines in 1882, Antoni Gaud`ED took over its construction a year later. Instead of going with the original plans, he gave the building its modernist style. The architecture has heavy influences of elements from nature. The interiors of La Sagrada Familia are mind-blowing. The roof is held up by pillars, which resemble tree branches and give the effect of a forest. The shape of the windows as well as their placing is such that there is the intentional effect of sunlight streaming into a dense forest.

If one’s stay in the city is short, an itinerary should be planned well in advance, in order of priority of interests. Because interesting places and spaces are what Barcelona has in abundance.


 

FACT FILE

A seafood stall at La Boqueria, a popular food market among locals and tourists alike
A seafood stall at La Boqueria, a popular food market among locals and tourists alike
Sculptured chimeny’s atop Casa Mila. This too was designed by renowned architect Antoni Gaudi
Sculptured chimeny’s atop Casa Mila. This too was designed by renowned architect Antoni Gaudi


Where to stay:
Hotels in and around Port Olympic are near to Mediterranean ; for a cultural feel, La Ramblas provides the hustle bustle of the crowded boulevard; there are many more on Passeig de Gracia as well.

When to visit: August is the crowded month, due to vacation time in Europe. Many restaurants and shops also closed at this time. May to June and September to October are ideal.

Beaches: Castelldefels is located 20 km from Barcelona. You can sunbathe, do watersports or take a dip in the Mediterranean Sea. It is accessible by train, bus or car.

Sitges: Around .35km southwest of Barcelona, Sitges has 17 beaches. Take a train from Sants station.

Water: Although safe to drink, tap water in Barcelona is over- chlorinated, so it is recommended to buy bottled water.

Other tips: Book tickets in advance (online) for tours of buildings like Sagrada Familia to avoid long queues. Early bird discounted tickets for concerts online might save you a few Euros and the queue.

Other attractions: FC Barcelona club fans cannot leave without a visit to its stadium, Camp Nou; for art lovers Museu Picasso (The Picasso Museum), Estadi Ol`EDmpic Llu`EDs Companys (Olympic Stadium) for sports lovers and Park G`FCell are some of the other world- famous attractions in the city.

Where to eat: There are a numerous cafes, bars and restaurants all over the city. Be sure to eat some patatas bravas. Seafood: Check out restaurants (like La Fonda at Port Olimpic) for seafood. La Txapela on Passeig de Graci has montaditos, (individual tapas). Good places for tapas are around Barrio Gotico and Passeig de Gracia. Also, Cal Pep for tapas.

Don’t miss: The musical fountains on Plaza Espanya, that play from Thursday-Sunday, 9pm onwards.





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