THIS ABOVE ALL
A deity for many
Khushwant Singh
Khushwant Singh
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There was a time
when I believed that Rabindranath Tagore was the greatest writer
in the world. At school we recited his famous lines, Where
the mind is without fear, as a part of our morning prayer. I
mugged up Ekla Chalo (Walk alone), and was able to recite
it in Bengali. I spent three months in Santiniketan, and read
whatever I could find of his works translated into English,
including Gitanjali, which I loved. We were allowed to
have his darshan once a week, and saw him seated like a
monarch on his throne in the huge garden of his mansion,
Uttarayan.
He was
awe-inspiring, and over six feet tall. He had long hair curling
down to his shoulders, and a flowing white beard down to his
chest. He was known as Santhal Raja because the region round
Bolpur was predominantly populated by Santhal tribesmen. Later,
I read other Bengali short-story writers, novelists and
playwrights. I concluded some of them were better craftsmen than
my icon Gurudev.
He was still the
best as far as use of bejewelled words were concerned, and a
great writer of songs. Once I was bold enough to say so at a
meeting, and narrowly escaped being roughed up at Kolkata
airport. Most Bengalis worship him as a deity and can’t take a
word spoken in criticism.
On
the 150th anniversary of his birth, I turned over the pages of
my personal notebook on which I put down memorable quotations. I
spotted two right at the beginning. I reproduce them for my
readers’ benefit:
I hunt the golden
stag;
You may smile my
friends;
But I pursue that
vision that eludes me;
I cross hills and
dales;
I wonder through
nameless lands;
Because I am
hunting the golden stag;
You come and buy
in the market;
And go back to
your homes;
Laden with
merchandise;
But the spell of
homeless winds has touched me;
I know not when
and where;
I have no cave in
my heart;
All my belongings
I have left far behind me;
I cross the hills
and dales;
I wander through
nameless lands;
Because I am
hunting the
golden stag.
The second
quotation is:
India has two
aspects in one;
She is the
householder;
In the other a
wandering ascetic;
The former refuses
to budge from the cosy nook;
The latter has no
home at all;
I find both these
within me;
I want to roam
about and see all the wide world;
Yet I also yearn
for a little sheltered nook;
Like a bird with
its tiny nest for a dwelling;
And the vast sky
for flight.
Dying thoughts
Asadullah Khan
Ghalib had four obsessions: love for liquor, love for women,
concern over loss of youth and dying. In one of his couplets he
admits:
Maut ka ek din
muayyen hai;
Neend raat bhar
kyon nahi aatee
(When there is a
date fixed for my death, why do I keep awake at night thinking
about it?).
I also often think
of death and try to solve its mystery. No one has yet come out
with a plausible answer. But I have never, ever lost sleep over
it. What bothers me is not dying, but the increasing dependence
on other people, pain and humiliation that usually precedes
death.
Consequently, when
a few years ago His Holiness The Dalai Lama sent me a red string
to tie round my wrist with his blessings that I have a peaceful
exit, I was overjoyed. Although I do not believe in mystic
powers and talismans, I did tie that string around my wrist for
a day, and still keep it in my drawer.
For some reasons,
I found comfort in reading poetry on the subject. The verses of
Tennyson that I have committed to memory are:
Sunset and evening
star;
And one clear call
for me;
May there be no
moaning at the bar;
When I put out to
sea;
Twilight and the
evening bell;
And after that the
dark;
May there be no
mourning of farewell;
When I embark.
The most recent
pronouncement on the subject that I came across was in Haruki
Murakami’s first novel Norwegian Wood. Most of his
characters are college students, who spent a lot of their time
boozing and fornicating. A few end up taking their own lives,
including two of the narrator’s closest friends. He writes:
"Death
exists, not as the opposition, but as a part of life to learn.
What I learnt from Naoki’s death was that a truth can cure the
sadness we feel from losing a loved one. No truth, no sincerity,
no strength, no kindness can cure that sorrow. All one can do is
to see that sadness to the end, and learn something from it. But
what we learn will be of no help in facing the next sadness that
comes to us without warning."
Sounds profound,
but I am not sure what it means.
This is our India
Do not worry about
those who have come through boats. Our forces can easily defeat
them. Worry about those who have come through votes. They are
our real enemies.
(Courtesy: Freedom
First &
Col TS Tanwar)
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