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The variety of dishes prepared with chillies as the main ingredient in the subcontinent is mind-boggling, says Pushpesh Pant Chillies they say came to our motherland with the Portuguese sometime in the medieval period. If food historians are to be believed, then the hot stuff is an import from the New World. True, the Mexicans routinely devour palette-singing jalape`F1os and even gulp down small tumblers full of tequila with the pungent green princess, but all this evidence has never convinced us that lal chari maidan khari is not the daughter of native soil. We were greatly reassured when an ethno-botanist published his research to establish that the hottest chilies in the world grow in the northeast part of the subcontinent and there is reason to believe that they are not derivatives from the native American imports. Forget the history lesson; there is great variety of chillies on the subcontinent. Rasampatti in Andhra, Nagauri in Rajasthan, colourful but sweet Kashmiri and the mind blowing, Longka from Bengal and this list is far from complete. The variety of preparations — not just spiced up with chillies but prepared with these as the main ingredient is no less than mind-boggling. Mirchi ka salan from the Hyderabadi repertoire is a signature dish and the denizens of Jodhpur take justifiable pride in more than 100-odd varieties of mirchi vada that the princely city has to offer. In the south of Vindhyas, deep-fried, curd-soaked, sun-dried chillies barely need the yoghurt to make a memorable meal with steamed rice. In eastern UP, the Gorakhpuri pickled red chilies can be paired fabulously with hot parantha or even basi roti. In Gujarat, the sambhariya, made with capsicum is a minor classic. Long years ago Swadesh jijji (Prof. Swadesh Rana, sometime director of the disarmament program at the UN) treated us to hari mirch ki sabzi a recipe that was at once refreshing and original. She had deseeded the chillies but not compromised the flavour with the blow-softening onions or potatoes. It was a stir-fry to die for. After many moons, we encountered a worthy competitor. Dr Asha Bhandari, who is happily married to a beloved nephew, prepared for a family get-together at home, bharwan achari mirch. The plump green chillies were not overloaded with potato mash and the spicing was delicate yet distinctive. The mirchi were not defanged totally and their succulence had been carefully protected. We happily shared her creation with our readers this time.
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