Food Talk

Jewel in the culinary

Pushpesh Pant recounts the legend of the ‘broken-hearted chicken’ served to Maharaja Harisingh of Kashmir during his visit to Lucknow and tells us how to prepare Murgh ke paarche.

IT was a little over a decade ago that Jiggs Kalra and I were researching Awadhi cuisine in Lucknow when we first encountered the redoubtable Muhammad Farouk — then almost unknown outside a small circle of food lovers, name-dropping pretenders, noveau riche and freeloading sahibs in that city. He was identified as the son of the legendary Haji Faqre Alam, a jewel in the crown of bawarchi tola, the street of master chefs in the culinary Mecca.

In subsequent months and years, the bond of friendship grew steadily and Farouk Miyan regaled us with ‘foodlore’ as often as he dazzled us with his recipes. The legend of the ‘broken-hearted chicken’ served to His Royal Highness Maharaja Harisingh of Kashmir during a visit to the city of epicures is one such unforgettable bit of lost history recalled (or invented?) to add lustre to an outstanding delicacy.

Murgh special

Ingredients
Chicken breast (boneless) 750gm
Ginger-garlic paste 2 tbsp
White pepper powder 1 tbsp
Royal cumin 1 tbsp
Refined oil 1 tbsp
Hung yogurt 100 ml
Egg white 1
Cream 200 ml
Cardamom powder 1/2 tbsp
Mace powder 1/4 tbsp
Chopped green chilies 6-8
A large sprig of fresh coriander (chopped)
Salt to taste Butter for basting

Method
Rub the chicken parche well with the ginger-garlic (or only with ginger or garlic) paste mixed with half of white pepper powder, royal cumin, salt and oil. Keep aside for one hour. Blend the yogurt, egg white, cream to obtain a smooth paste. Add salt, the remaining white pepper, cardamom and mace powders, chopped green chillies, coriander. Now put the chicken pieces into this second marinade. Keep aside for two hours. Place the chicken on a thick-bottomed pan and grill over medium low heat or on skewers over a charcoal grill for six-seven minutes. Baste with melted butter and roast for another three or four minutes. Serve hot with choice of salad and chutney.

Well, to begin at the beginning, the chicken was not crudely called ‘broken-hearted’; it appeared in the menu under the grand name murgh shikasta Haripasanda. Murgh does not need any translation but the adjectives shikasta and Haripasanda were delightful play on words.

Shikasta literally translates as "defeated," "broken," "admitting loss" and the pun worked at two levels. The breast pieces —‘Supremes’— were arranged in a plate to illustrate separation, physical as well as emotional, and this was irretrievable loss. Romantic indeed. Then Haripasanda meant a favourite of the sovereign. It also indicated the steak-like fillet ‘cut of meat’—pasanda—redolent with just a suggestion of refreshing green masala.

Never one to recount a story unadorned, Farouk Miyan smiled to add that the dish was ordered for the guest by none other than Begum Akhtar. (To borrow Saki’s ending of one of his stories, romance at short notice was Farouk’s specialty.) What he made us taste that night surely belonged to the charmed realm of sparkling gems and immortal ghazals. Murgh ke paarche — that is what the recipe essentially is — sounds so mundane in comparison to murgh shikasta Haripsanda!

The best part of the story is that you don’t have to be a prince, a nightingale or even a gifted cook with a touch of genius to prepare and enjoy it. The dominant note in this melody can be ginger or garlic and the verdure may be contributed by coriander or mint coupled with green chillies. Do try it out.

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