Monday, July 28, 2003 |
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Feature |
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Chatroom cautions
Roopinder Singh
THE
last thing that parents who have just bought a computer for their
children’s need, want to do is to worry. They have just invested a lot
of money in an effort to keep their children abreast with the latest
technology. But, soon they find out, as the German philosopher, Immanuel
Kant, discovered two centuries ago, there is nothing that is good in
itself. Computers are not intrinsically good or bad. It is how you use
them that makes them so. Thus, a computer in the hands of a thief is
certainly not going to do good whereas it is indispensable for a host of
positive activities in a good citizen’s hands.
Surfing and chatting
Other than surfing, one of
the most common activities on the Net now is chatting. In computer
speak, chatting is a synchronous exchange of remarks over a computer
network. They are exchanged where you go to a chatroom and
"chat" with other like-minded individuals via the Net.
While it is in itself a
harmless activity most of the time, excessive chatting can lead to
withdrawn children who do not spend enough time with their peers and
thus often lack the social skills necessary for everyday life. Such
chatting could also lead to the chatters living in a make-believe world
of their own.
The difference in this
chatting and the face-to face kind is that while chatting you can
literally pretend to be anyone and get away with it. You can fabricate a
persona, even personas and adopt various names for chatting.
Check
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Parents
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Talk to the children about
their chats
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Keep computer in a
common area
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Keep track of time spent
on chatting
Children
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Remember almost everyone is pretending.
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If you feel uncomfortable about someone in the chat
room, let others (friends/parents) know.
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Don't meet any Net-friend without parents' permission.
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Perils of chatting
While this
"liberates" you to a certain extent, it also has its perils.
Jenna Bashir, 14, said she was 17 while registering at an adult Website.
At the time of writing this article, she was missing from her home in
the UK and the police had launched an investigation. She had apparently
formed a relationship with a boy who said he was 17 years old, and
signed off a message as "your future hubby."
In the high-profile case
that got international attention last week, Toby Studabaker, 31, a
former US marine, ran off with Shevaun Pennington, 12, said to be a
British girl who pretended to be 18. Studabaker is currently being held
in Germany, pending his extradition to the UK. Do these things happen in
India too?
It happens in India,
too
In Mumbai, there was a
case of a 16-year-old girl who went missing from her home after she
befriended a boy in Muradabad through chatting. The police intervened
effectively. In the same city, a married woman, Persis Williams, who
allegedly kidnapped 16-year-old Abrar Ashraf Khatri, a VIIth standard
student and had a physical relationship with the boy was arrested by the
Mumbai police in 2000.
It is not that the
authorities are unaware of the problem. In January this year, Tamil Nadu
Chief Minister asked her police to evolve new strategies to curb and
crack on more sophisticated forms of criminality, including "...the
criminal who communicate by cellphone, break and enter by hacking a
computer and molest through chatroom."
Why children chat
In India, children do not
run away from homes, largely due to economic and social factors, but
increasingly the unreal world of chatrooms is where youngsters are
spending more and more time. And, you can’t check on their internet
friends, like you would in the real world.
"Simply because it is
fun," says Tina, a teenager when asked why she chatted. Chatting
becomes an intimate conversation with people who are not in the
immediate peer group and is often an activity in which parents don’t
participate.
Banning the use of the
Internet is not practical, since it is a powerful and positive recourse
for education and entertainment. We need the Internet and it can play a
very positive role in shaping the personality of childern and equipping
them to face the world.
What does a parent
do?
Prohibiting chatting at
home would also be counterproductive since children will simply go to
cyber cafes. So what does a parent do? Be aware and make the children
aware too. The parents have to make the effort to know what chatting is
all about. They have to tell the children that the world in chatrooms is
often make-believe. It should not be mistaken for the real world.
Many parents in India
simply take the precaution of placing the computer in a family room.
Thus the child is aware that he should not do anything which he does not
want his parents or siblings to know about. Being computer-friendly
helps, since you can share your experiences and understand what a child
wants.
Basic precautions
If the computer has to be
kept in a child’s bedroom make sure that the door of the room is kept
open while the computer is on. This helps keep chatting and browsing
activities in check.
The children should be
told not to give their e-mail ids, addresses and telephone numbers to
strangers on the Net. They should also be asked to let the parents know
if they feel uncomfortable about the behaviour of anyone in the chatroom.
Under no circumstances
should they make an appointment, or talk to someone they have met on the
Net without the parents’ approval. In fact, there is a good website,
www.chatdanger.com which educates both the parents and the children
about chatroom perils.
Specific software that
warns parents if sexually explicit words etc are used can also help, but
it is not a substitute. In any case it is a difficult balancing act. You
want to keep an eye on your child, and at the same time you really don’t
want to snoop. Another "real world" problem that has
ramifications in cyber space!
At the root of this issue
is that the Internet seems to grant anonymity to the users. You often
tend to go overboard if you feel that you cannot be identified. This is
an illusion as most of the Internet abusers can be accurately
pinpointed.
Often children feel that
they can communicate better with anonymous persons rather than those who
see
and judge them everyday—their parents, peers and teachers. The elders
have to make the effort to communicate with the children so that they do
not feel the need to seek empathy in cyberspace.
A wary eye and warm hugs.
Who said parenting was any different nowadays?
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