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Sunday, July 6, 2003
Lead Article

Indians in the USA and UK
P.P.S. Gill

L.K. Advani meets NRIs in the USA
L.K. Advani meets NRIs in the USA

THE over two million Indians in the USA and 1.3 million in the UK have formed themselves into hundreds of organisations and associations based on their ethnic identities, professions, business, trades, traits, regions, religions and faiths. From the '''paid'' invitation cards to the receptions, hosted in honour of Home Minister L.K. Advani during his visit to these countries recently, it was interesting to note as to how much effort must have gone into arranging them so as to present a bouquet of ''oneness''. In fact, to accommodate all shades of opinions and not to diffuse the spectrum of diversity, the invitation to the reception at the Regency Ballroom of Omni Shoreham Hotel in Washington was from the Ambassador, Lalit Mansingh.

In Los Angeles, the credit line on the invitation to the reception at The Westin Bonaventure Hotel was of the Indo-American Community of Southern California. In Chicago, as many as 57 plus ''participating organisations'' were listed in small print at the back page of the four-page invitation card, which also carried the names of all the 82-member reception committee. The surprise of the reception was the garlanding of Advani by Hema Malini. In Chicago, there was also a strong presence of the ''Overseas Friends of BJP (USA)." The dossier given to the media persons contained the thumb-nail sketches of at least 19 different organisations, from the Punjabi Cultural Society to Malayalee Association and listed several others, including the Bengali, Telgu, Kannada and Gujarati Associations.

 


In London, at the Queen Elizabeth II Conference Centre, a galaxy of Indians, including Swaraj Paul and Shekhar Kapoor, were present.

INDIAN MEDIA SHOP

The Indian diaspora has not only excelled in social, political and economic fields but has also done India proud in the field of Media: print, electronic and Radio. This fact came as a surprise in London, where strong presence of Media in the UK is a story in itself. The dossier of the Indian High Commission gave a glimpse of the Indian communities' Media presence in the UK. The media caters to all ages and tastes. (Even in the US there are publications that keep Indians abreast with what is happening within the communities and outside. The one that stands out among others in the USA is the Chicago-based weekly, the Indian Reporter and World News, for which credit goes to Rajinder Singh Bedi, a law graduate from Panjab University, Chandigarh. Incidentally, Bedi is also President of the Federation of Indian Associations and is close to the newly elected Illinois Governor Rod Blagoevich. The India Abroad from Rediff group in New York also devotes several pages to Asian communities.)

In the UK, different communities publish their own newspapers, magazines and tabloids covering a variety of topics and issues, primarily news from the world of films fashion, market trends and what is in and what is out mainly targeting the younger generations of Indians, who are more familiar with English than their mother tongues.

If one comes across Gujarat Samachar and Garavi Gujara, there is also Punjab Mail and Punjab Times. Then there is the Eastern Eye owned by the Ethnic Group, founded by Kenya-born Gurmeet Khangura. There are half-a-dozen publications in his stable catering to South Asian and Afro-Carribean communities.

The younger generation in the UK falls for the weekly Asian Xpress and the monthly Snoop and Desi. Their racy narrative and a candid focus on youth and race related issues that may be considered taboo by the older generation is lapped up by the young. For the Asian women professionals, on the anvil is Memsahib.

There is of course, the Sunrise Radio. Initially started as ''pirate'' station, following UK's liberalisation policy in 1980s, it became the first Asian broadcaster to obtain a license and is owned by Avtar Lit. Besides this home-grown media, the BBC has also started a 24-hours BBC Asian Network. Then there are TV channels, including the most ambitious Reminiscent Television. Doordashan is yet to make its appearance abroad. A London High Commission official said, ''The wide range of publications, combined with growing availability of radio and TV programming, provide the Indian community in the UK with virtually unrivaled choice of news and entertainment options. Both Indian and ethnic media play a role in enabling the Indian communities to sustain ties with India''. — PPS

The theme of address of Mr Advani was almost the same at all the receptions. He eulogised the achievements of the BJP-led NDA government, talked of political stability, absence of leadership crisis in the BJP. He regaled the audience with his wit and humour while conveying the message that India had come of age and the 21st century would really be ''India's century.'

Interestingly, while acknowledging the potential, capacity and capability of the Indian communities to make their presence felt across the Atlantic Ocean, Advani wondered why those back home in India failed to show their mettle. He himself went on to answer it. ''It was, perhaps, the system failure or lack of good governance which did not allow the communities back home to show their merit. This could happen only if the good governance was put in place with honest intent, efficient delivery system at the cutting edge and ensuring security and stability that would lead to development''.

There was also another side to these receptions — small demonstrations and some slogan raising by individual or a group of organisations at some of the venues. If one saw New York-based ''The Bangladesh Hindu Buddhist and Christian Unity Council'' (an ethno-religious minority and tribal civil rights advocacy group) circulating a 208-page illustrated document titled ''Bangladesh—a portrait of covert genocide,' one also witnessed ''The Coalition to Support Democracy and Pluralism in India'' and other organisations like the Federation of Indian American Christian Organisations of North America demonstrating in Washington to seek security and safety of their communities back home.

Tailpiece

Standing at the doorstep of 10 Downing Street, I asked the cop on duty, "How long has this place been the official residence of the British Prime Minister?"

Without batting an eye-lid, he flipped open his wallet and fished out a crumpled newspaper cutting titled, ''Downing St." Before I could complete my request for a photo-copy, he held the golden knob, gave a gentle knock at the door and vanished inside. He was out minutes later with a couple of copies of the newspaper clipping.

Here is what it says:

  • Downing Street stands on an ancient site where remains of Roman and Saxon buildings have been found.

  • The street was named after Sir George Downing, an MP and later ambassador at The Hague. A property speculator, he noted the area's proximity to the Palace of Westminster and built the cul-de-sac of plain brick houses there in 1684.

  • Of the original houses, only Numbers 10, 11 and 12 remain. Since 1990 Downing Street has been gated-off from Whitehall to increase security.

  • No.10 has been the official residence of the Prime Minister ever since Sir Robert Walpole, Britain's first PM, lived there in 1735. The Cabinet meets in No. 10 every Thursday morning.

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