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Monday, June 16, 2003
ITerminology

ZIF socket: Short for zero insertion force socket, a chip socket that allows one to insert and remove a chip without special tools.

Enhanced Message Service: Abbreviated as EMS, an application-level extension to SMS for cellular phones available on GSM, TDMA and CDMA networks. An EMS-enabled mobile phone can send and receive messages that have special text formatting (such as bold or italic), animations, pictures, icons, sound effects and special ringtones. EMS messages that are sent to devices that do not support it will be displayed as SMS transmissions.

Open relay: Also referred to as an open relay server, an SMTP e-mail server that allows a third party to relay e-mail messages, i.e., sending and/or receiving e-mail that is not for or from a local user. Open relays make it possible for mobile users to connect to corporate networks by going first through a local ISP, which then forwards the message to their home ISP, which then forwards the message to the final destination. However, a downside of open relay technology is the proliferation of its usage by spammers looking to obscure or even hide the source of the large-volume e-mails they send. Open relay also is called spam relay, third-party relay or insecure relay.