Saturday, March 1, 2003, Chandigarh, India





THE TRIBUNE SPECIALS
50 YEARS OF INDEPENDENCE

TERCENTENARY CELEBRATIONS

New scheme of health insurance
New Delhi, February 28
In an effort to provide easy access of health facilities and services to less-advantaged citizens, the Budget proposes to launch a community-based health insurance scheme during 2003-04.

Disinvestment: no specific targets
New Delhi, February 28
In what is being seen as a major policy decision, the government today decoupled the politically sensitive disinvestment programme of public sector undertakings from the budgetary process.



Friendly tax administration
New Delhi, February 28
The phased implementation of the Kelkar Committee recommendations began today with Mr Jaswant Singh announcing a slew of measures to make tax administration more friendly to the taxpayer. There will be immediate introduction of one-page only return form for individual taxpayers, having income from salary, house property , interest etc. from April 1.

60,000 cr for roads, railways, airports
New Delhi, February 28
The Budget 2003-04 proposed a fresh ambitious initiative worth Rs 60,000 crore, with private participation, aimed at expediting infrastructure development and making it globally comparable.

Expenditure tax withdrawn
New Delhi, February 28
Tourism, emerging as an industry, got recognition from the government today as Finance Minister Jaswant Singh announced the withdrawal of expenditure tax and said the exemption of service tax from the hotel industry would continue.

Diplomatic spending increased
New Delhi, February 28
Indicating its plans for increasing India’s role in international affairs, the Vajpayee government’s budgetary proposals for 2003-04 today for the first time announced the setting up of the India Development Initiative with an allocation of Rs 200 crore, aimed at promoting the country’s strategic economic interests abroad.

J&K migrants’ funds cut
New Delhi, February 28

The government has cut non-plan funds by 12 per cent for relief and rehabilitation of migrants from Jammu and Kashmir. The government envisages to bring down the funds under this head in the next fiscal to Rs 145 crore from Rs 166.50 crore during the current financial year.

BUDGET BRIEFS


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New scheme of health insurance

New Delhi, February 28
In an effort to provide easy access of health facilities and services to less-advantaged citizens, the Budget proposes to launch a community-based health insurance scheme during 2003-04.

Under the scheme public sector general insurance companies have been encouraged to pilot the programme. A premium equivalent to Re 1 per day (or Rs 365 per year) for an individual, Rs 1.50 per day for a family of five, and Rs 2 per day for a family of seven, will entitle eligibility to get reimbursement of medical expenses up to Rs 30,000 towards hospitalisation, a cover for death due to accident for Rs 25,000, and compensation due to loss of earning at the rate of Rs 50 per day up to a maximum of 15 days.

To make the scheme affordable to below poverty line families, the government has decided to contribute Rs 100 per year towards their annual premium. UNITop

 

Disinvestment: no specific targets
Tribune News Service

New Delhi, February 28
In what is being seen as a major policy decision, the government today decoupled the politically sensitive disinvestment programme of public sector undertakings (PSUs) from the budgetary process.

In carefully drafted wordage, Finance Minister Jaswant Singh steered clear of laying down any specific disinvestment targets for the year 2003-04 but exuded confidence that pace of disinvestment will hasten in the coming fiscal year.

In the present fiscal year (2002-03) disinvestment of PSUs have fetched Rs 3,360 crore to the government kitty, much below the targeted Rs 12,000 crore. This is in conformity with the trend witnessed since the last couple of years where disinvestment proceeds have fell way short of the budgeted estimates.

The move is being interpreted by experts as an attempt to pursue disinvestment as separate policy imperative without any ramifications on annual government accounts. The Finance Minister said details about the already announced Disinvestment Fund and Asset Management Company, to hold residual shares post-disinvestment, should be finalised early in 2003-04.

Disinvestment is not merely for mobilising revenues for the government, it is mainly for unlocking productive potential of these undertakings and for reorienting the government, away from business and towards the business of governance, he said.Top

 

Friendly tax administration
Tribune News Service

New Delhi, February 28
The phased implementation of the Kelkar Committee recommendations began today with Mr Jaswant Singh announcing a slew of measures to make tax administration more friendly to the taxpayer. There will be immediate introduction of one-page only return form for individual taxpayers, having income from salary, house property , interest etc. from April 1.

It has been decided to immediately abolish the present discretion-based system for selection of returns for scrutiny. This will be replaced by a computer generated, intelligent, random selection of only 2 per cent of the annual returns. The requirement of tax-clearance certificates currently needed by a person leaving India, or any person submitting a tender for a government contract, has also been abolished.

Only expatriates who come to India in connection with business, profession or employment, would have to furnish a guarantee from their employer, etc in respect of the tax payable before they leave India. An Indian citizen, before leaving India, will only have to give his/her PAN number, and period of stay abroad to the emigration authorities.Top

 

60,000 cr for roads, railways, airports
Tribune News Service

New Delhi, February 28
The Budget 2003-04 proposed a fresh ambitious initiative worth Rs 60,000 crore, with private participation, aimed at expediting infrastructure development and making it globally comparable.

A sum of Rs 2,000 crore is proposed as initial contribution from the government for taking up new projects of road, railways, airports and sea ports sectors.

The comprehensive initiative includes 48 new road projects with a total length of over 10,000 km, Rail Vikas Yojana for modernisation of Golden Quadrilateral and upgrading of Delhi and Mumbai airports to the international level as well as sea ports in Navi Mumbai and Cochin are being taken up through new innovative modes of funding.

In the roads sector, the government proposes to take up for four-laning of at least 3,000 km this year. In addition the North-South-East-West Corridor of the National Highway Development Project will be funded through the additional levy of a cess of 50 paise per litre diesel and motor spirit.

The Ministry of Railways will take up National Rail Vikas Yojana for which a special purpose vehicle has been established to take up projects worth Rs 8,000 crore for the Golden Quadrilateral. The projects will be funded through Rs 3,000 crore of worth equity from the government and remaining funds will be raised from the market.

Setting up of two separate companies for modernisation of Delhi and Mumbai airports to make them of international standard and principal hubs of international travel to India has also been proposed in the Budget. Sea ports in Navi Mumbai and Cochin are also proposed for comprehensive modernisation at a cost of Rs 7,500 crore.Top

 

Expenditure tax withdrawn
Tribune News Service

New Delhi, February 28
Tourism, emerging as an industry, got recognition from the government today as Finance Minister Jaswant Singh announced the withdrawal of expenditure tax and said the exemption of service tax from the hotel industry would continue.

The benefit of Section 10 (23G) to financial institutions that advance long-term capital to hotels in three-star and above categories are also being extended, the Finance Minister has proposed in the Budget proposals for 2003-04.

The minister said the benefit of set-off of unabsorbed loss and depreciation on amalgamation would, henceforth, be available to hotels under Section 72A of the Income Tax Act.

The government will also reduce basic customs on imported equipment for recovery projects to 5 per cent without payment of countervailing duty and special additional duty.

The minister expressed the hope that the states would now give a commensurate boost to the tourism sector by abolishing the luxury tax that they charged.

Meanwhile, the budgetary allocation for 2003-04 for the Department of Tourism is Rs 366.3 crore against the revised estimate of Rs 288.63 crore for 2002-03 (as against the allocation of Rs 257.21 crore in the Budget last year).

In the Department of Culture, the total outlay for 2003-04 is Rs 543.72 crore compared to the revised estimate of Rs 549.45 crore, far higher than the actual plan outlay of Rs 486.45 crore in the Budget last year.

Interestingly, a sum of Rs 22 crore has been set aside in the budget of the Department of Culture for the northeastern states and Sikkim, which is Rs 1 crore less than that set aside in the revised estimates for 2002-03.

A sum of Rs 1 crore each has been set aside for the celebrations of 50 years of the Republic and the tercentenary of the Khalsa Panth and Rs 10 crore each for the celebration of the birth centenaries of Jayaprakash Narayan and Chaudhary Charan Singh. Top

 

Diplomatic spending increased
Tribune News Service

New Delhi, February 28
Indicating its plans for increasing India’s role in international affairs, the Vajpayee government’s budgetary proposals for 2003-04 today for the first time announced the setting up of the India Development Initiative with an allocation of Rs 200 crore, aimed at promoting the country’s strategic economic interests abroad.

Finance Minister Jaswant Singh, who has been a high-profile External Affairs Minister also, announced considering a debt relief package for the heavily indebted poor countries (HIPCs) owing overdue payments of substantial sums to India.

The Finance Minister also unveiled a plan of the government to discontinue the practice of extending loans or credit lines to fellow developing countries. Instead, the government proposes to utilise the India Development Initiative for providing grants or project assistance to developing countries in Africa, South Asia and other parts of the developing world. The initiative, meant to promote India as both a production centre and an investment destination, would be set up in the Ministry of Finance with an allocation of Rs 200 crore for 2003-04.

The Ministry of External Affairs’ budget for 2003-04 has been pegged at Rs 3,410 crore, a hike of Rs 210 crore from the revised estimates of last year’s Budget. An important highlight of the 2003-04 MEA budget is that the Special Diplomatic Expenditure (SDE), which provides for discretionary expenses, has been hiked by about Rs 29.50 crore over last year’s revised estimates. The SDE has been increased from Rs 795.01 crore to Rs.824.52 crore.

Under the category of technical and economic cooperation with other countries, out of total allocation of Rs 1,250 crore, Bhutan gets the largest chunk of Rs 892 crore, an increase of 15 per cent over the revised estimates for last year. The figures for Nepal are Rs 92 crore (up from Rs 79 crore) and Bangladesh (Rs 40 crore). Myanmar, Central Asia and aid to African countries gets an allocation of Rs 9 crore each.

Assistance to other developing countries has been pegged at Rs 170 crore, which is about Rs 80 crore less than the revised estimates.

The allocation for the 161 Indian embassies and missions abroad has increased from Rs 783.54 crore to Rs 811.43 crore. These include the newly opened missions and posts in Kabul, Mandalay, Herat, Mazar-e-Sharif, Kandahar and Jalalabad.

The allocation for passport and emigration has been raised from Rs 93.76 crore to Rs 103.87 crore, while grants to the Indian Council for Cultural Relations have gone up by Rs 12.50 crore to Rs 54.50 crore.Top

 

J&K migrants’ funds cut

New Delhi, February 28
The government has cut non-plan funds by 12 per cent for relief and rehabilitation of migrants from Jammu and Kashmir.

The government envisages to bring down the funds under this head in the next fiscal to Rs 145 crore from Rs 166.50 crore during the current financial year.

Non-plan funds are meant for grant of relief to Kashmiri migrants and border migrants in Jammu and Kashmir, reimbursement to the state government for exgratia relief to next of kin of civilians and central paramilitary personnel killed in terrorist attacks and cross firing. PTITop

 
BUDGET BRIEFS

Relief on kids’ education
New Delhi, February 28
The Budget provides relief to guardians on children's education expenses. Education expenses up to Rs 12,000 per child for two children will be made eligible for rebate under Section 88 of the Income Tax Act. UNI

LTC restored for govt staff
New Delhi, February 28
The Budget today brought good news for government employees, lifting the two-year freeze on leave travel concession (LTC). The restoration of the LTC was a long pending demand of the Tourism Ministry and the industry. PTI

Rate cut on PPF, small savings
New Delhi, February 28
Finance Minister Jaswant Singh has given another jolt to small investors by cutting interest rates on small savings and the Public Provident Fund (PPF) by one percentage point. Worse still is that the interest rate reduction is effective from March 1, 2003 at a time when the salaried class employees buy the saving instruments to save their tax liabilities. UNI

Imported liquor cheaper
New Delhi, February 28
Imported liquor, including wines will be considerably cheaper, thanks to the Budget proposals by Finance Minister Jaswant Singh. The basic customs duty on alcoholic liquor will come down to 166 per cent in conformity with the country’s WTO commitments, the minister said in his Budget speech. He has also proposed to rationalise the countervailing duty of imported alcoholic beverages, including wines. UNI

Audio CDs to cost less
New Delhi, February 28
In what would be music to many ears, recorded audio CDs will now cost less as also black and white and large-size colour television sets, but the Budget ignored several pleas of the fast-growing entertainment industry for more sops. “Recorded audio compact discs (CDs) will be fully exempt from excise duty,” Finance Minister Jaswant Singh said in Lok Sabha. PTITop

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