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Sunday
, September 22, 2002
Books

Lament for ruination of Kashmir
Priyanka Singh

The Tiger Ladies
by Sudha Koul. Review.
Pages 218. £10.99.

The Tiger Ladies"WE Kashmiris called ourselves the children of the Rishis, our godlike sages who exemplified the symbiosis of mysticism in Islam and Hinduism. We proudly forged a new philosophy and lived harmoniously in a tranquil valley. Now our pride is lost in the shallowness of battle trenches, houses razed to the ground, refugee camps and the graveyards." This paragraph just about sums up the present-day situation in the valley and its loss to its people. The valley, once an epitome of righteous and harmonious co-existence between Muslims and Hindus, nurtured by faith and inter-dependence over the centuries, now accursed and crumbling under the weight of religious bigotry.

Sudha Koul takes you with her as she traces the journey of her life and that of the valley from the time of Partition in 1947, the year of her birth, to the hell that is now Kashmir, where "we have outdone the very demons we sought to keep at bay."

She does not pontificate or dwell on political mismanagement or other causes of the unrest. Her views are those of an average Kashmiri who is affected by the turmoil and who sees his enviable world reduced to nothing before him. The Tiger Ladies is a lament—a lament for the ruination of Kashmir and its quintessence. A cry for the oneness of Kashmiris destroyed by an alien force which has driven away the Pandits and has the Muslims "under siege."

 


The book is divided into sections that detail the author’s life. At a personal level, she talks of her school years, her college, originally a palace for royal widows, her anxiety-driven parents, who like any other Indian parents want her to get married in time, her quitting her job to be with her husband in the USA and her daughters caught between Indian and Western beliefs.

Incidentally, Sudha Koul and I share the same alma mater, Presentation Convent. Though she does not mention the name of the school, but the description of the "imposing brick clock tower" with a golden cross, makes it easily identifiable. The school, sadly, has since been set afire.

The author also talks of the pride Kashmiris took in Nehru, Indira Gandhi and Rajiva (sic) Gandhi and her brief encounters with them.

The agony of the author, the first Kashmiri woman to make it to the IAS, is palpable. The joy she has known while growing up surrounded by all that pristine natural beauty is real as is her determination never to let go of the valley she has known. Thousands of miles away in a distant land, lost from her moorings, Sudha Koul has made her own Kashmir.

The target reader of the book is American. Care has been taken to explain commonplace halwa-puri ("fried whole wheat breads and cream of wheat dessert"). Also, every Indian knows that Pakistan is "just a stone’s throw from my valley." Nevertheless, torn away from her home where her heart will always be, her earnest emotions make this memoir readable.

The Tiger Ladies is a tribute to Kashmiriyat and a prayer that the "legends that tell us how Kashmir rises anew from ruination every time" are true.