Friday, January 18, 2002, Chandigarh, India





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Operations add to Kashmiris’ woes
Srinagar, January 17
The last month’s attack on Parliament House has added to the “travails” of Kashmiris living in Delhi and elsewhere following stepped-up operations by the police and intelligence agencies against militants.
A Border Security Force soldier frisks a Kashmiri youth during a cordon-and-search operation in Srinagar on Thursday. Security has been intensified ahead of the Republic Day celebrations.
—Photo Amin War

Jammu byelection may not be put off
Jammu, January 17
With the issuance of notification inviting candidates to file their nomination papers and fixing polling day, bells for the byelection to the Jammu Lok Sabha seat have been rung. 


A view of snowfall in the Partab Park in Srinagar on Thursday. Srinagar experienced a heavy snowfall over the past 24 hours, the first of this winter.
—Photo Amin War

APHC alleges human rights violations
Srinagar, January 17
The Hurriyat conference today accused security forces of causing gross human rights violations in the Kashmir valley on the pretext of carrying out their legal obligations.


Jammu and Kashmir Chief Minister Dr Farooq Abdullah says that the terrorist attacks have come down since Musharraf's speech.
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Operations add to Kashmiris’ woes
Ehsan Fazili
Tribune News Service

Srinagar, January 17
The last month’s attack on Parliament House has added to the “travails” of Kashmiris living in Delhi and elsewhere following stepped-up operations by the police and intelligence agencies against militants.

This is so even as the central government has issued directions to all state governments “to remain careful” and not to harass civilians while dealing with suspicious elements.

The fresh operations were launched following a tip-off from Mohammad Afzal, arrested by the police in connection with the attack on Parliament House. Several others were picked up and Delhi residents directed to inform the police about their tenants.

The body of a 22-year old student, Zafar Iqbal, from the Dalgate area in Srinagar, was brought here from Delhi on January 4. He had been allegedly killed by the police in custody which led to protests here.

The incident created fear among the local residents about the welfare of their relatives living outside the valley.

In order to avoid any “undue harassment” by the police, a number of people, going outside the valley in connection with their businesses have been approaching the police and civil officials concerned for character certificates. Many such certificates have been issued in Anantnag district in South Kashmir.

“We have been approaching the police and the district administration for these certificates for our safety”, said a businessman from Anantnag, who was scheduled to visit Delhi. “This practice continued last year also, particularly when Republic Day and Independence Day were approaching, he added. “I have delayed my visit by a week as I an awaiting the receipt of a character certificate”, he said, adding that he suffered heavy losses due to the delay in the transportation of the requisite material.

The character certificate issued by the Additional District Magistrate states that the person “bears good moral character and reputation. He is allowed to proceed to Delhi in connection with business”. The “permission” to visit Delhi has also the photograph of the person affixed on it.

The Deputy Commissioner who is also the District Magistrate, Anantnag, told TNS that after the September 11 atacks in the USA and the December 13 attack on Parliament House, residents had been approaching the authorities for such certificates. The certificates were issued after police verification, he added. There were certain instance of alleged harassment of businessmen who had gone to Delhi in connection with the purchase of property, he claimed.

A number of people here alleged that their relatives, including students, labourers and contractors were being harassed and several of them had been arrested in the recent weeks. “Some contractors working outside the state for over five years had winded up their business and returned here following harassment by the police”, said a resident of Kupwara district. “Some of them have been arrested by the police”, said a resident of Kupwara, adding that Ghulam Mustafa Khan of Kukroosa village was one of those arrested by the police in Chamba. Worried about his welfare, his family members have been asked to get a “clearance certificate” from the policemen concerned.

There were also reports about the arrest of “four Lashkar-e-Toiba militants”, all of them residents of Anantnag district in South Kashmir, in Delhi earlier this week. A report from the district suggested that they were “ordinary students” from the Dayalgam area and were not even remotely connected with militancy. The Inspector-General of Police, Mr Ashok Bhan, said he had no information about the arrest of the four youths. This is despite the fact that the northern states have formed a core group for the exchange of information related to security in their respective areas. 

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Jammu byelection may not be put off
Tribune News Service

Jammu, January 17
With the issuance of notification inviting candidates to file their nomination papers and fixing polling day, bells for the byelection to the Jammu Lok Sabha seat have been rung. As the situation on the border has slightly improved, indications are that the election for the Jammu seat may not be postponed despite the fact that over 1 lakh people have migrated to safer places from areas which fall in the constituency.

Though only a week is left for filing and scrutiny of the nomination papers, five major political parties, the BJP, Congress, National Conference, BSP and Peoples’ Democratic Party (PDP), have yet to announce their candidates. Except for the National Conference and the PDP, names of candidates for the Congress, BJP and BSP will have to be okayed by the respective party high commands in Delhi.

With over 14 lakh voters, the Jammu Lok Sabha constituency is the largest in the state. The byelection has assumed importance as the BJP-led NDA government needs the support of even a single Lok Sabha member during any trial of strength. The seat was held by BJP candidate Vaid Vishnu Dutt and his demise has warranted the byelection. The BJP has set its eyes on the constituency otherwise it could have held the election with the Assembly election due within seven months.

Secondly, the election results will determine whether any mainstream political party has suffered erosion or not.

At present, senior BJP and Congress leaders are in Delhi to secure party ticket. The BJP may choose between Dr Nirmal Singh and Mr Chander Mohan Sharma. The party would have announced the name of its candidate but it is waiting for the Congress to field its candidate. Dr Kanun Sharma, daughter-in-law of Vaid Vishnu Dutt, is also in the race as she is considered to be a non-controversial figure. But the party high command would prefer Mr Sharma as he has remained a dedicated member of the Sangh Parivar and draws his strength from Prof Chaman Lal Gupta, Union Minister for Food Processing, who has large pockets of influence in the Jammu constituency.

In case of the Congress, tie is between Mr Mangat Ram Sharma and Mr Janak Raj Gupta. While Janak Raj Gupta was the National Conference candidate in the 1999 election, Mr Mangat Ram contested on the Congress ticket.

Indications are that the National Conference will field Mr R.S. Chib, a former minister if the party leadership decides to field a Hindu candidate. But it may opt for a Muslim candidate and those in the race include Mr Talib Hussain, Mr Shabir Ahmed Salaria and Mr Mohammed Din Bandey. Mr Bodh Raj Bali, a former minister, is also trying to get NC ticket.

The Election Commission will have to make arrangements for voters who have migrated from Poonch, Rajouri, Akhnoor, R.S. Pora and Samba areas. Even as the situation on the border has eased it is unlikely that all migrants would return to their villages.

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APHC alleges human rights violations

Srinagar, January 17
The Hurriyat conference today accused security forces of causing gross human rights violations in the Kashmir valley on the pretext of carrying out their legal obligations.

“Army at Mawar-Handwara in Kupwara district have been tormenting people by calling them to the camps round-the-clock to “protect and clean it (camps),” it alleged in a statement quoting “Awami Wafood” (People’s delegation from the area). Parents of young boys are the worst-hit as their wards are being called to the camps, the Hurriyat alleged. PTI
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