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Electrical Engineering Electrical engineering is one of the core fields of engineering, so it is an evergreen choice in terms of scope and job prospects. Electrical engineering is the soul of the whole engineering discipline and therefore its scope will never diminish. Nowadays, we see electronics playing an important role in the implementation and control of electrical machines. career compass: make-up artist first person Prof. Jane den Hollander, Vice Chancellor, Deakin University, Australia career compass: education administrator smart strategy
Career Hotline Scope for doctors in the armed forces Where can I get training for health journalism? What is industrial mathematics? testing times: toefl faqs Happiness @ work
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Enter the core of engineering Harshit Sinha Electrical engineering is one of the core fields of engineering, so it is an evergreen choice in terms of scope and job prospects. Electrical engineering is the soul of the whole engineering discipline and therefore its scope will never diminish. Nowadays, we see electronics playing an important role in the implementation and control of electrical machines. In view of this the course has transformed from core electrical engineering into a fusion of electronics and electrical and has been renamed as ‘Electronics and Electrical Engineering’ or simply EEE. Getting in
An aspirant for electrical engineering should opt for PCM (physics, chemistry, maths) combination in Plus II. After Plus II one has to sit for entrance examination conducted both at national and state levels and choose this branch for BE/BTech. Those wanting to go in for postgraduation can pursue MTech offered by Indian Institutes of Technology and a few other engineering colleges in the country. Individuals with interest in research areas can pursue PhD after post-graduation. AMIE-Associate Memberships of the Institution of Engineers also offers courses in electrical engineering which is equivalent to BE/BTech courses provided by other institutes/universities. What will you learn: Electricity has become the basic need for survival, globally. From household to industrial plants, communication and satellite navigation system, electronic equipment, computers etc., all require electricity. Electrical engineering deals with the study and application of electrical systems for use in these different environments. It equips one with the knowledge of transmission and generation of electrical power, electrical circuit design, electronics, instrumentation, control system, understanding electrical and electronic networks etc. The course also covers the study of electronic devices and circuits involved in measurement, instrumentation, control and protection of electrical equipment and conversion systems. The concept of computer and recent applications of computer based systems in design, analysis and efficient operation of power system, maintaining quality and security, are also included in the course.
Course content
In Electrical Engineering you will get the knowledge of different subjects such as: Mathematics, Physics, Electronics, Thermodynamics, Electrical machines and design, Digital Electronics, Electrical Engineering Materials, Linear Control Systems, Instrumentation, Electrical network and communication systems, Power and control systems, Computer Aided Power System Analysis, Non-linear and Digital Control Systems, Communication Engineering, Electrical Machine Design Electric Drives and Utilisation, Power Electronics, Numerical Analysis, Microprocessors and Interfacing, E.M. Field Theory, etc.
Who should join
Students having strong logical and analytical skills along with the capability to assimilate new things and having an eye for detail always do well in this field. A successful electrical engineer must mould his methodologies as well as his technologies according to the changing technological scenario.
Scope
The primary objective of this programme is to prepare students to enter and progress in electrical engineering positions in business, industry, and government. Graduates are generally expected to work in the research and development of ideas, products, and processes by applying engineering principles to the solution of practical problems in the electrical engineering field. Electrical engineers are needed in all manufacturing units. All major companies of public and private sector such as electricity boards, large scale industries, manufacturing plants, power corporations, hydro-electricity sector are continuously in need of electrical engineers for their projects. Electrical engineers also find job prospects in design industries, production plants, natural gas plants, petroleum as well as steel and chemical plants. Many educational and research institutions regularly hire electrical engineers as graduate engineer trainees and management trainees to work on research projects. Electrical engineers can also get a job with the major players in public sector such as Indian Railways, armed forces (Technical Branch) and also in Nuclear and Thermal Power Corporation Limited. Industries manufacturing large electrical machines and equipments employ engineers in design, production and testing. Many electrical engineering graduates opt for careers in the food, pulp and paper, chemical, aircraft and automobile industries.
Pay packages
The remuneration depends on educational qualifications. The average starting monthly salary of electrical engineering graduates in India ranges between Rs 15,000 to Rs 35,000. Senior electrical engineers with more than five years of work experience can earn between Rs 35,000 to Rs 80,000 per month. The pay-package in foreign countries is much higher as compared to that in India. Some of the top employers include Moser Baer India Limited, Hical Magnetics, Banglore, Midas Communications, Chennai etc. — The writer is Dean, JB Knowledge Park, Faridabad
Institute watch
Indian Institute of Technology, all centres Punjab Engineering College, Chandigarh Thapar University, Patiala University Institute of Engineering and Technology, Panjab University, Chandigarh JB Knowledge Park, Faridabad
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career compass: make-up artist Zubin Malhotra Today beauty is a multi-billion dollar global industry, which employs millions of people — from scientists who come up with the “magical” potions and creams, to the super-models with flawless skin who convince you to buy the newest-latest-best-ever product, right up to your neighborhood beautician. If you have an eye for beauty, and enjoy interacting with people and find satisfaction in transforming a plain Jane into a stunning sophisticate, make-up is a field you may excel in. What you will essentially do is apply the right blend of cosmetics but what you will in fact achieve, is a miracle. You will harness science, commerce and art to highlight, soften, brighten or tone down and thereby transform the ordinary into the spectacular. What you’ll learn
Important aspects of the training include essentials of healthcare, latest make-up and hairstyling techniques, laser therapy, mixing and application of cosmetic preparations, handling of specialised equipment and their correct usage. You will also learn how to prepare and use herbal cosmetics, henna and special masks for different skin-types, dyeing and tinting, facials, manicure, pedicure, waxing, threading, bleaching and the hundred little things that go into making people beautiful.
What it takes
A basic understanding of human anatomy, some knowledge of chemicals (related to cosmetics) and a sound grasp of colours, toning, blending and highlighting for make-up, will prepare you to venture out. However, and this is important, an innate talent, loads of practice and an eye for detail are what will actually give you the confidence and ability to work professionally. Personal qualities include a pleasing well-groomed personality, gentleness, dexterity, an eye for fashion and beauty, willingness to work with your hands, loads of stamina (you may have to stand for long hours at a stretch), conversational ease and the knack of making your clients feel special and comfortable. You must create a soothing and relaxing atmosphere while maintaining high standards of neatness, efficiency and hygiene - nothing can be more off-putting to a client than a hurried, impersonal or sloppy job. An interesting aspect of this field is that it does not demand high academic qualifications although a flair for the job is definitely an asset. Also the training period is generally brief and can even be taken up at a somewhat later stage in life. Even at the age of thirty or forty you can opt for a course in beauty-care and hairdressing or the myriad other specialisations - after the gates for most other career opportunities have closed.
Job prospects
The Indian beauty-care services delivered at salons (haircuts, facials, pedicures, etc) alone is estimated to be approx $5 billion and growing 20% annually. Make-up artists, especially good ones, are always in demand. From beauty salons to Bollywood to fashion runways, avenues and opportunities abound. You may represent a cosmetics manufacturer; you may specialise in photography make-up, whether for stills or movies. You may work with a TV production studio, a fashion designer, or you may simply freelance. You can take your skills with you to different locations and for a multitude of requirements. Thanks to the increasing fashion consciousness and premium on “looking good”, make-up artists are now highly respected and much in demand professionals. The earlier make-up artist was limited to wedding seasons and very special occasions or to theatre and film. However, today every young girl and woman needs special make-up application some time in her life. With the advent of multi-channel television, 24-hour programming, TV commercials and ads, year-round modeling events both for the media and the catwalk, the increasing number of beauty pageants, theme parties and so on - there is an endless demand for good make-up artists. After gaining some hands-on experience, you could open your own beauty parlour or hairdressing salon or a combination of both and provide all beauty services under one roof. To open your own parlour you need thorough professional knowledge of beauty culture, sufficient funds, an accessible location, quality equipment and materials and dollops of business sense. So, if transforming faces interests you and you’re happy dabbling with colours and cosmetics, a make-up artist’s career beckons you. Some training, a great deal of interest and a basic talent with a lot of practice and enthusiasm, will equip you for the job. In fact, in this field, sound practical knowledge and innate talent surpass formal training by far. Without talent and interest you may learn to apply make-up but with them, you’ll be a magician!
— The writer is Career Counsellor at Career Guidance India, New Delhi
Where to train
There are countless courses on offer for fees ranging from Rs 10,000 to 50,000. However, don't go for fancy-sounding crash courses that drill a hole in your pocket and leave you none the wiser. Training in cosmetology typically takes 6-12 months, with theory, demonstration and practicals being part of the course. Training is imparted by various vocational institutions like polytechnics as well as by reputed professionals in the field.
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Aiming for comprehensive collaboration
Deakin University is one of Australia’s largest universities with more than 41,000 students from across the world, studying at locations in Melbourne, Geelong and Warrnambool, as well as off campus. The university that has a student-focussed culture currently has over 800 Indian students enrolled in different courses. It was one of the very first international universities to set up an office in India. The university has close to 50 active partnerships across India for academic and research purposes. These partnerships range from academic institutions, companies, industry bodies and institutions from the public and private domain. The university is working with partners such as University of Mumbai, SASTRA University, VIT, The Energy and Resources Institute (TERI), Centre for Cellular and Molecular Biology (CCMB, Hyderabad), Shankara Nethralaya, IIT Bombay, IIT Madras, IIT Delhi, Indian Institute of Science, Indian Oil, TATA Steel, Bharat Forge, Biocon to name a few. On a recent visit to India the Vice-Chancellor of the university Prof Jane den Hollander shared the university’s India specific vision and the opportunities being offered to Indian students. Excerpts: What makes Australia an ideal education destination in the current scenario? The Australian economy is currently growing. There is need for skilled manpower and new jobs are being created everyday. The aim of every student investing in his/her education, especially foreign education is to be able to use this education for enhancing career opportunities. Today Australia presents both — quality education and opportunities to start your international career. When these students return to India armed with an international degree and the experience of working in an international environment, they are extremely sought after by some of the top Indian and multi-national organisations. What are the key courses and programmes offered by your university that are popular among Indian students? Deakin University offers over 500 different degree programmes across the fields of Arts, Science, Engineering, Health, Nursing, Sport, Business, Commerce and Management. In fact, two of our management programmes are ranked amongst top 10 programmes in management in all of Australia. Engineering and management are popular choices of Indian students coming to the university. What kind of financial support can the Indian students avail for studying in Australia? Different universities have their own scholarship schemes for meritorious international students. For example Deakin University offers scholarships ranging from A$ 2,500 to A$ 7,000 designed exclusively for meritorious Indian students. The university also offers limited number of competitive scholarships to all international students, including Indian students, that range from A$ 3,000 to A$ 5,000 per annum. The university also provides international students with opportunities to obtain financial support for their studies through scholarships and bursaries for full-time, on-campus international students. Scholarships are awarded on the basis of academic merit. What are the focus areas of your collaborations with Indian universities and how beneficial will it be for students here? When we work with Indian university partners, we try and work on a comprehensive, engaging and deep partnership rather than just recruitment partnerships, as is the case of most foreign collaboration with India. We work with our Indian partners for staff development, curriculum development, staff and student exchange, joint research and joint conferences and workshops. Indian students studying at our partner institutes in India benefit the most through these engagements as a whole new range of opportunities are presented to them which would have otherwise not been available to them. For example, 10 students undertaking Bachelor’s of Engineering at various partner universities will be coming to Deakin between January and May 2013 for a joint research project under the supervision of Deakin researchers without having to bear any expense for studies at the university. Such opportunities help the Indian students develop an international perspective. What are your views on the research potential of Indian universities? We work with some of the best Indian universities, both public and private. Based on our experience with the Indian universities, we are well aware that some of the best contemporary and futuristic research is being undertaken by these universities across all spheres — from arts to engineering. We are very lucky and proud of being part of some these research projects as collaborators/partners. Deakin University offers over 500 courses in dufferent fields |
career compass: education administrator Gauri Chhabra One of the very few careers that are recession proof and would always experience a linear growth trajectory is that of an Education administrator. Education administrators direct the daily activities of elementary and secondary schools, colleges and universities, and pre-school centres and day care programmes. They also run educational programmes in businesses, job training organisations, correctional facilities, and other organisations that have educational components. With the Right to Education Act, (RTE), there is growing recognition of the essential roles school administrators play in student achievement. A wide variety of jobs come under the umbrella of this career. These may include principals, assistant principals, and higher education administrators. Excluded are school superintendents, college and university presidents, and other educational administrators who operate at the chief executive level and do not oversee day-to-day activities. Scope
A sharp increase in administrative responsibilities, a growing number of regulations, and severe budgetary problems have increased the stress and demands on principals and vice-principals. Teachers who may have moved into management positions in the past are reluctant to take on these burdens. There is, therefore, an overall shortage of elementary and secondary school principals and vice-principals with administrative skills. Most public schools require principals, assistant principals, and school district administrators to have a master's degree in education administration or educational leadership. Doctoral degrees are not uncommon.
Getting in
Graduate programmes in education administration are designed for teachers with bachelor’s degrees in education (BEd) who want to take up administrative role in educational settings. Basic coursework covers educational theory, management, conflict resolution, learning development, statistics, leadership, educational law, and organisational analysis. Many programmes allow students to specialise in one aspect of educational management. There is a bi- pronged pathway that one can take to get into this career field. Business Administration and Master's in Education. MBA (Education Management) is a post graduate course which is being offered by many universities. Alagappa University's Directorate of Distance Education is one such university that offers a two-year MBA in education management course. The MBA course covers the related topics of the study field and gives rigorous training to students. Master of Education (MEd) is a two-year course that is taken UP after BEd. With the increasing demand for teacher educators across India and the need for more research and development in the field of education, MEd courses are becoming popular among the youngsters. If you have an MEd degree, then you can bag jobs in diverse profiles, depending on your specialisation. MEd with specialisation in Special Education can help you to become a teacher educator. A number of Indian universities also conduct postgraduate courses in education. An MEd degree from a reputed institute can give the right boost to your career. Even if you want to go in for a distance education programme almost all leading universities offer these. Those intending to get into education administration can also go in for a doctorate degree in education that usually focuses on developing students' research, teaching and leadership abilities. Common career paths might include post-secondary instruction.
Skill set
In hiring educational managers, institutions look for skills in leadership, interpersonal communication, organisation, and computer technology. School administrators must be able to make sound decisions, motivate others, and work under pressure. They must have knowledge and experience with leadership principles and practices.
Changing profiles
Some of the tasks you may encounter in an administrative position include assessing faculty and staff, meeting with students, handling financial records, creating new courses, fund-raising or participating in staff workshops. Depending on the level of administration you decide to take on, you might be asked to meet with parents, discuss academic suspensions with students or mediate disputes between students and teachers. You may also linearly progress as an instructor and teach the new generation of educators. So for all of you who are aiming at a linear growth trajectory that is recession proof Education sector has its doors wide open for you.
— The writer is a Ludhiana-based career consultant
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Computers The Indian Institute for Human Settlements (IIHS) has announced a short course on Geographical Information Systems (GIS) focusing on ‘Working with Digital Maps-Leveraging the power of GIS’. The course will be held in Bangalore from January 18 to 20, 2013 at the IIHS City Campus. The course: This course aims to equip the learners with the essentials of mapping, offering insights and hands-on exposure to working with various free-and-open-source mapping applications. The participants will get the opportunity to use/develop mash-ups based on popular web-based GIS applications like OpenStreetMap, Google Maps, etc. The sessions will also acquaint the learners with essential hacks and work-around to present/source geospatial data online. Who can join: Individuals with background in architecture, planning, engineering, economics, finance, sociology, anthropology, geography, political science, environmental sciences, social work and law and management will benefit from this course. Deadline for registration: January 10, 2013 Check out:http://www.iihs.co.in/gisjan2013/ Creative Film and Television Institute of India, Pune, invites applications for admission to the following courses: Three Year PG Diploma in Direction, PG Diploma in Cinematography, PG Diploma in Sound Recording and Sound Design, PG Diploma in Editing. Two Year PG Diploma in Acting, PG Diploma in Art Direction and Production Design, Eligibility: Bachelor's degree for all PG courses Appeared Graduates may also apply. Such candidates opting for any of the Diploma Course or for Certificate Course in Screenplay Writing must submit graduation certificate / mark-sheet at the time of orientation. Entrance test: The entrance examination for all the courses will be held on May 19,2013 at the following centers: Agartala, Ahmedabad, Allahabad, Bangalore, Bhopal, Bhubaneshwar, Chandigarh, Chennai, Deharadun, Gangtok, Guwahati, Hyderabad, Imphal, Jaipur, Jammu, Kolkata, Lucknow, Mumbai, New Delhi, Patna, Pune, Raipur, Ranchi, Thiruvananthapuram How to apply: The prospectus containing the application form and other details may be obtained on request along with a demand draft of Rs 2150 for General Category and Rs 650 for SC, ST and Economically Backward (candidates should enclose attested copy of Parent's BPL card with the application form) drawn on any of the Nationalised Banks in favour of "Accounts Officer, Film and Television Institute of India," payable at Pune. Deadline: March 16, 2013 E-mail : tutorial_sec@ftiindia.com Religion Jain Vishva Bharati Institute, Ladnun (Rajasthan), is inviting applications for its Understanding Jainism Programme (UJP) for the 2013 session. The Institute provides reverential study courses in Jainology and Comparative Philosophy and Religion; Non-violence and Peace; Science of Living, Preksha Meditation and Yoga; Prakrit and Jain Agamas; and Social Work for development of a more balanced human being and humanity. The course: The Understanding Jainism Programme (UJP) emphasises Jain philosophy, ethics, non-violence, meditation, art and architecture and life-style in India. It is interdisciplinary in nature, with participating faculty of humanities, social sciences and linguistics. Who can apply: Universities and their international study divisions or study abroad programmes Departments of Universities Institutions with South Asian Studies programme Higher education universities or Council of International Education NRI groups or associations Trade & Business Delegations or groups Individual students. Course Credits The programme has Undergraduate and Postgraduate courses of 3/4 week duration. The number of credits a student can take in this programme depends on the agreements with individual students or agreement reached with the Institute or participating institution. Fee structure: For UG/PG the course fee will be $ 500/EU 400 and $ 600/ EU 450 respectively. Deadline: March 31, 2013 Check out: www.jvbi.ac.in |
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smart strategy Someone said a long time ago that “one has to run to stand still”. Nothing could be more appropriate in the present times. Many of us work in fast changing competitive environment where if we don’t keep up with news and trends, then we can miss key opportunities and can be caught unawares. Things are moving at a very fast pace in every sphere. Everything is changing: perceptions, definitions, values, fashions, technologies, attitudes and morals. To keep pace with the people who are moving ahead in life, one has to be well-read, always ready to learn, have a wide variety of interests, and be always on the look out for new things. Some of the lucky ones get most of this in their environment and they can just soak it in. Most others are not so lucky, and have to work hard to stay updated. But once the basics are in place and the foundation is firm, keeping up with the times becomes much easier. However, keeping abreast does not mean that you should know the name of the Chief Minister and Governor of each state. However, if a significant event has happened, you must have the basic knowledge about it and the persona dramatis. It is absolutely important to keep abreast of current events, politics (national and international), world and national economy, sports and environment. Always remember, merely knowing the facts is not enough, you must form an opinion based on various analyses in the media. There are many benefits of keeping yourself updated. First, you’ll make better decisions, and spot threats and opportunities early on, which can give you a competitive edge. Secondly, by developing expertise in your field, you’ll earn the trust and respect of the people around you. From a leadership perspective, this is invaluable. Finally, it will alert you about the changes that you need to think about. But it’s important to note that in order to stay current, you need to be a good time manager. Schedule time daily or weekly to devote to reading and networking. Staying up-to-date requires a regular commitment if it’s to pay off, so work time into your schedule whenever you can. You can also stay updated by using “open time” outside of work. For instance, if you commute to work, you could listen to discussions on the FM channels while you’re driving. If you’re doing a lot of reading, then make sure that you learn to use appropriate strategies, which help you make the best use of your time. If you follow this, you will be a well-rounded personality in no time, and that is what the employers are looking for in a group discussion or a personal interview. If you give the impression that you are a person who is with the times and has a variety of interests; probably you are the person they are looking for. Competition is tough and one needs to bwe extra prepared to land a plum job. — The writer is Assistant Professor, Asia-Pacific Institute of Management, New Delhi
Stay ahead
Here are some points that will help you stay updated and move ahead in your career: Always keep in mind that a collection of meaningless trivia is of no use. You should know about those things, which will affect your future and your job prospects and which will give you the confidence to make meaningful conversation with those you would like to impress. Your hobby should also come in handy. So gather all the latest information about it, there is every chance you may be asked about it. Information regarding important persons in all fields can be obtained simply by reading the daily newspaper. At the end of the day, cut out the relevant stories and make your own scrap book. Find like-minded persons and have at least two sessions of interaction on the news that has been collected. This will help you gain different perspectives about different stories. Discuss merits and demerits; this will also help. Maintain a diary and update it on a daily basis. Note all important news items and words which are in vogue. Read the diary regularly. Listen to discussions on the TV business channels. Keep in mind that you probably don’t need to know everything, from every source, about your industry. Your largest time investment will be up front, but once you’ve found a few reputable sources, you’ll learn the most important information without having to spend much time searching for it. |
Career Hotline Q. I am an MBBS student. I want to know if there is any way by which I can join the defence services as a doctor even though I am not doing my MBBS from the Armed Forces Medical College? — Bhavna Bhateja A.You sure can! Let me outline the various options for you both in the defence services as well as in the government. The Armed Forces Medical Service (AFMS) has a glorious record of over 250 years of providing comprehensive healthcare to the armed forces and their families as well as ex-servicemen in peace time, and saving their lives during war through a countrywide network of Command, Zonal and Field hospitals. Besides contributing to the development of military medicine, they are also pressed into service during natural disasters and UN and other peacekeeping missions abroad. AFMS has the unique distinction of providing medical cover in remote far-flung areas of the country where no civic amenities are available. Yes, AFMC is the key sourcing ground for personnel in this service but medical graduates from the: Army Medical Corps (SSC) Eligibility: MBBS (PG Degree preferred). Age Limit: 45 years Selection: Interview Army Dental Corps The AFMS also recruits Dental Surgeons both in Direct Permanent Commission as well as Short Service Commission. Direct Permanent Commission Eligibility: BDS (60%) / MDS. You should have completed 1-year rotatory internship, Must have a Permanent Dental Registration Certificate of the Dental Council of India and be medically fit and below 28 years of age. Selection: Merit in BDS, Written (objective) exam, Clinical Test & Interview. Short Service Commission (SSC) Eligibility: BDS (55%) / MDS. You should have completed 1-year rotatory internship, You must have a Permanent Dental Registration Certificate of the Dental Council of India, be medically fit and below the age of 45 years Selection: Merit in BDS, Interview. All the selected candidates have to undergo a medical examination. For further information, terms and conditions, please log onto: www.indianarmy.nic.in ITBP The Medical Officer cadre in the ITBP has also been restructured on the lines of the Central Health Service. You will be recruited as a General Duty Medical Officer, Group “A” in the rank of Asst Commandant in ITBP, M/o Home Affairs for a minimum period of 10 years. After four years of service, you’ll be upgraded to the level of Sr. Medical Officer. Eligibility: below 30 years of age (some relaxation is allowed for have a recognised medical degree in the allopathic system (other than licentiate) and completed your internship. Some physical and medical fitness norms (same as those for the IPS) are also specified because you may be required to serve in high altitude and in locations with extreme climatic conditions (you must have good vision and not be colour blind, knock kneed, flat footed, etc) Shortlisted candidates are called for a detailed Interview. Government jobs UPSC conducts the Combined Medical Services Exam to recruit medical officers (at different levels) in the various GoI services (i.e. Railways, Health, Municipal Corporation of Delhi etc) each year. Shortlisted candidates are called for a Personality Test & Medical Exam. Eligibility: MBBS degree holders below 32 years of age. Details: www.upsc.gov.in |
Where can I get training for health journalism?
Q. I am a qualified nutritionist. I would love to write on health-related issues in the media. Where can I study health journalism in India to prepare myself better? A.Although Master’s in Health Journalism programmes are offered in different universities in UK and the US, they’re yet to be offered in India. But with some luck, patience and inclination, you can study health journalism as a course in the two-year Master’s in Public Health (MPH) programme at the Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education & Research (PGIMER), Chandigarh. The course was planned in response to the growing realisation that journalists writing on health issues should not only have a minimum understanding of different health-related issues, but also be sensitive to them. Many health-related issues such as female foeticide, HIV, TB, hiked-prices of life-saving drugs, substandard medicines and drug addiction, etc. require a sustained, sensible and sensitive media attention. The programme is open to both medical and non-medical graduates to fulfill a deeply felt need for professionals in health journalism. Besides this, the Devi Ahilya University, Centre for Science Communication, School of Future Studies & Planning, Indore offers a PG Diploma in Science Communication (1 year, Distance) Eligibility: BSc. Details: www.dauniv.ac.in Homi Bhabha Centre for Science Education a National Centre of TIFR runs a Graduate School in Science Education. Students admitted to the School work towards a Ph.D. in Science Education.
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What is industrial mathematics?
Q. I love maths and score well in the subject. Can you please tell me what A.Industrial mathematics has become a buzzword in the US, Europe and Japan in the last decade. In fact, this branch of applied mathematics is not only the queen of all sciences but also the mother of all technologies. Scientific computing, semiconductor devices, image processing, electro-optics, very large integrated systems (VLIS), and sensor technology are some of the emerging high technology areas. As classical geometry is ‘inadequate’ to understand the intricacies of nature, a new geometry called ‘Fractal Geometry’ invented by a mathematician has proved useful in studying and picturing mountains, skies, rainfall, coastal lines, artificial scenery, and designs and patterns through computers. This technique has revolutionised the film industry, image processing and data compression techniques, leading to the compact disc. In recent years, as new technologies have developed, the demand for professionals capable of modeling and simulating these emerging technologies has dramatically increased. Modeling, analysis and computations performed by industrial mathematicians working with other professionals can provide technical advantages and cost savings which are critical for maintaining a company’s competitive edge. Industrial mathematicians usually work in multidisciplinary teams covering a wide range of industrial areas from aircraft and automobile design to software development, computer security cryptography and weather modeling and prediction. They are mainly hired by the Computer software industry, Electronics and Computer manufacturers, Aerospace and Transportation equipment manufacturers, chemical/pharmaceutical manufacturers, communication service providers, finance and engineering research organisations, technical consulting firms besides some government and defence agencies. For more info on this subject, check the website of the Society for Industrial & Applied Mathematics (SIAM), www.siam.org/careers/thinking.php
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Key to top international institutes
TOEFL (Test of English as a Foreign Language) is the most widely accepted English-language assessment in the world and is recognised in more than 130 countries. Ninety per cent of TOEFL test takers were admitted into their first or second university choice. The test closely measures the English-language skills that students need to have in order to succeed in the classroom. It assesses how well you read, listen, speak and write in English and integrate these skills for communicative purposes. For example, students might be asked to read a passage, listen to a lecture on the same topic and then speak or write to integrate the information from both sources. Through preparing for and taking the TOEFL iBT test that assesses “real-life” communication skills, students are aware what is expected to thrive in an academic environment. Where is this test accepted? More than 8,500 institutions accept TOEFL test in more than 130 countries. TOEFL is also used by immigration agencies (United Kingdom Border Agency and Australia) and scholarship agencies (like Fulbright) to demonstrate English-language proficiency. What are the advantages of taking TOEFL? TOEFL is the most widely accepted English-language assessment worldwide. As a student, this means you only need to take one English-language assessment to apply to nearly every college or university no matter if it is in Australia, the UK, Canada or the US. The test is also the most accessible English-language assessment. There are more than 4,500 testing sites in more than 165 countries. Students can complete the assessment in half a day, not requiring additional expense for additional lodging or travel. What is the cost of this test? It costs $165 or approximately Rs 7,500. Have there been any changes made to the test? Last November, the TOEFL iBT Reading section was shortened and now it consists of a maximum of four passages instead of five. In addition, all of the reading passages and questions will be made available to students in a single block of time. This change in the format allows students to pace themselves better. They can now skip questions and go back later to review them, and change their responses. This change has been welcomed by TOEFL test takers. Students can also now receive their scores electronically in approximately 10 days. What is the difference between TOEFL, IELTS and Pearson Test of English? TOEFL is accepted at more institutions around the world than any other English-language assessment. It measures the four skills (reading, writing, listening and speaking) needed to succeed in an academic environment. It provides a more accurate measure of a student’s ability to succeed in an academic setting. The test simulates real-world academic tasks, such as reading and summarising a passage (reading and writing). TOEFL also separates the testing and marking processes to ensure secure, unbiased and fair scores. The scoring process used is consistent for all students. TOEFL review process also involves multiple raters for each test taker, rather than depending on the opinion of one person. For example, the speaking section is marked by different highly-trained individuals. Each reviewer is calibrated multiple times each day. The test incorporates both human and automated scoring to provide the highest standard of reliability, accuracy and fairness in a timely fashion. As a student, this means you can be confident that your score is fair and objective. How can one prepare for this test?The Official Guide to the TOEFL Test, Fourth Edition is off the press. This guide has three full-length tests, hundreds of authentic test questions and essay topics, plus valuable tips. More information regarding TOEFL Prep materials is available at http://www.toeflgoanywhere.org/content/toefl%C2%AE-test-prep-official- tools-help-you-prepare. The TOEFL Go Anywhere website, available at www.TOEFLGoAnywhere.org has sample test questions and free study resources, including videos to help students prepare for the test. What are the other tools that a student may use to help better prepare for studying abroad? The TOEFL Journey Programme, available on the TOEFL Go Anywhere website, is another online tool that helps students plan for their educational journey. It provides useful study tips through the website, as well as through text messages and email alerts. TOEFL Test Taker Resources Video: This new nine-minute video, available at http://www.ets.org/s/toefl/flash/17494/TOEFL_Resources_Web_Video.htm, shows students the many resources the TOEFL Programme has to offer as they prepare for the test and studying abroad. — Courtesy ETS HELPLINE
Assistance is available by phone, Monday to Friday from 9 a.m. - 5 p.m. at 000-800-100-3780 (toll-free) or by email at TOEFLsupport4India@ets.org. In addition, the TOEFL Programme Resource Center can be reached by email at toefl@studyplaces.com and phone at +919 7112 37111.
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Tata endowment scholarships
The Dorabji Tata Trust and the Allied Trust offer J. N. Tata Endowment Scholarships for Indian students. The scholarship is offered for the academic year 2013–2014 to pursue higher studies in abroad in all disciplines and subjects. The scholarships are for graduates, students in the final year and mid-career professionals. The final selection will be made on the basis of the interview which will be held in Mumbai between March and June 2013. Eligibility:
Graduates of a recognised Indian university with a Consistently good academic record; or
At the time of submitting the completed applications, candidates need not have the admission/award letters from the universities to which they have applied, for the academic year 2013-2014 Details: The J.N. Tata Endowment offers loan scholarships only. The loan amount (ranging between Rs 60,000 and Rs 4,00,000) awarded to each scholar is determined by the norms laid down for the purpose and does not cover the full cost of studies. Select scholars may also qualify for a gift scholarship from the Jamsetji Tata Trust and a Travel Grant from the Sir Dorabji Tata Trust. A gift scholarship can amount to a maximum of Rs 3,80,000. How to apply:
By post. Deadline: March 4, 2013. Check out: www.dorabjitatatrust.org
MBA scholarships
The School of Business and Economics at UK-based Loughborough University is offering three new scholarships worth up to 40 per cent of total fees to the international students for full-time MBA and International Sports Management MBA programmes starting September 2013. The Gold Award carries 40 per cent waiver, the Silver Award carries 25 per cent and the Bronze Award carries 10 per cent waiver of the total of the proposed 2013 fee of £18,500. The full-time MBA course of Loughborough University currently runs as a one-year programme, but a new, additional, structure being proposed for 2013 and onwards is a two-year full-time programme (9 months teaching, 9 months internship and 6 months summer school and project). Eligibility: The applicants who wish to apply for the Gold and Silver scholarships are required to hold a bachelor’s degree plus five years of managerial experience. The Bronze Award scholarship applicant must be a Loughborough University Alumnus or a member of a group applying from the same organisation. International full-time MBA students can also apply for regular scholarships like Loughborough University Graduate School International Scholarships and Loughborough University International Alumni Bursary for 25 and 10 per cent of the total fees, respectively. Deadline:
April 30, 2013. Check out:
IFS Individual Research Grant
The International Foundation for Science (IFS) has announced research grants for young developing country researchers. Applicants must be citizens of a developing country that is eligible for IFS support. Research areas will be sustainable natural resources management, water and aquatic resources and food production, food security and nutrition area. Eligibility: Applicants should be at the beginning of their research careers and should have a minimum academic degree of an MSc/MA or the equivalent. To be of eligible age, men should be younger than 35 years and women should be younger than 40 years on January 27, 2013. Duration:
Individual Research grants are awarded for one to three years. Details:
Up to $ 12,000 for one to three years. How to apply: Applications may be sent by email. Deadline:
January 27, 2013. Check out: www.ifs.se
Shiksha Jyoti Yojana
IEC University, Baddi is offering scholarships to 100 students of undergraduate courses in the university under the Shiksha Jyoti Yojana. Eligibility:
The scholarship programme is open to the students of Class XII. How to apply:
Log on to www.iecuniversity.com. Fill in the details in the registration form and submit. There will be an online test on the website. Take the test and once you complete it within the stipulated time, submit it. To avail the scholarship, take the print of the mail and register yourself at the university. The registration amount is refundable and adjustable towards tuition fee payable for the academic session 2013-14. Details: The scholarship would depend on the marks scored in the online test. Deadline:
January 31, 2013 Check out:
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Happiness @ work Even if a good worker makes a beneficial suggestion, the boss may not make a move immediately on it. Don’t be disheartened. Try convincing him instead. On seeing his daughter, princess Samyogita, elope with King Prithviraj Chauhan of Delhi, King Jaichand of Kannauj sent his entire army after them. Seeing the odds stacked heavily against them, soldier Bagh Rai told Prithviraj to make a dash — with his bride — for the Delhi fort as only their safe entry would ‘complete’ Prithviraj’s mission. Prithviraj wanted to fight, but Bagh Rai persisted till his King followed his advice. Everyone at Emperor Chandragupta Maurya’s court was stunned by the beauty of the dancer who had just been led in. Even when Chanakya advised that she be sent to their ally King Parvatak, the smitten Emperor was reluctant to let her go but agreed after Chanakya convinced him. Chanakya not only knew that the dancer was a ‘vish-kanya’ or a poison-girl who could kill by touch, but also that Parvatak had joined hands with the enemy. In Varanasi, patriot Subramania Bharati started growing a moustache and wearing a turban to be one with the masses. These ‘un-Brahmanical’ things irritated his uncle-cum-guardian there. When logic failed to convince his uncle, Bharati pleased his uncle by a soulful rendition of Shaivaite hymns. After that evening, the old man left him alone. When Narendranath saw Ramakrishna Paramhans the first time, he felt drawn to him. Next, Ramakrishna stunned him by claiming, “I see God more clearly than I see you.” Not fully convinced, Naren put a silver coin under the master’s mattress as he had declared that he couldn’t stand the touch of money. As soon as Ramakrishna sat on the bed, he felt his body burning. This convinced Naren about the seer who transformed him into Vivekananda. Adi Sankaracharya was destined to die at the age of eight. When he reached that age, he convinced his mother to allow him to become a sanyasi so that he could get eight more years to study the scriptures. At 16, he convinced Ved Vyas — with his knowledge — to double his life so that he could reestablish Hinduism. An idea is no good if you can’t convince others about it. — Sai R. Vaidyanathan The writer can be contacted at svaidyanathan@tribunemail.com |