London, September 20
In a damning revelation of Pakistan’s nuclear proliferation, its disgraced scientist A Q Khan, the father of the country’s nuke weapons programme, has admitted to the Pakistani nexus in the controversial atomic programme of Iran and North Korea, a media report said today.
The disgraced 74-year-old Khan, who is dubbed as maestro of the world’s largest nuclear black market, has made the revelation in a four-page ‘secret’ letter addressed to his Dutch wife Henny, the ‘Sunday Times’ reported. The letter was written to his wife after his arrest in 2003.
In numbered paragraphs, the letter outlines Pakistan’s nuclear links with China and its official support to the atomic programme of Iran and North Korea. The letter also mentions Libya.
On Iran, the letter says: “Probably with the blessings of BB [Benazir Bhutto, who became prime minister in 1988] and [a now-retired general]… General Imtiaz [Benazir’s defence adviser, now dead] asked… me to give a set of drawings and some components to the Iranians… The names and addresses of suppliers were also given to the Iranians.”
The paper described the December 10, 2003, letter handwritten in apparent haste as extraordinary and claimed its contents had never been revealed before. The paper said one of its journalists obtained a copy of the letter in 2007. On North Korea, the letter said: “[A now-retired general] took $3 million through me from the N Koreans and asked
me to give some drawings and machines.”
The report said the first customer for one of its enrichment plants was China - which itself had supplied Pakistan with enough highly enriched uranium for two nuclear bombs in the summer of 1982.
“We put up a centrifuge plant at Hanzhong (250km southwest of Xian),” Khan’s letter said.
It went on: “The Chinese gave us drawings of the nuclear weapon, gave us 50 kg of enriched uranium, 10 tonnes of UF6 (natural) and 5 tons of UF6 (3 per cent).” (UF6 is uranium hexafluoride, the gaseous feedstock for an enrichment plant.)
Khan became an idolised figure in Pakistan from the 1980s onwards because of his success in building a uranium-enrichment plant at Kahuta, near Islamabad. In February 2004, he was accused of proliferating nuclear secrets to Iran, Libya and North Korea.
Years earlier, the newspaper said Khan had been warned about the Pakistan army by Li Chew, the senior minister who ran China’s nuclear-weapons programme. In the letter, Khan wrote: “The bastards first used us and are now playing dirty games with us.”
— PTI