THE TRIBUNE SPECIALS
50 YEARS OF INDEPENDENCE

TERCENTENARY CELEBRATIONS
W O R L D

13 detained on Tiananmen anniversary
Beijing, June 4
The police kept China’s symbolic heart of Tiananmen Square free of demonstrators today, detaining at least 13 persons, while activists abroad marked the 15th anniversary of the deadly attack on pro-democracy protesters and pressed their demands for political change.

People participate in a candlelight vigil to mark the 15th anniversary of China’s Tiananmen Square crackdown on Friday. People participate in a candlelight vigil to mark the 15th anniversary of China’s Tiananmen Square crackdown on Friday.
 — Reuters photo

13 Taliban killed
Kabul, June 4
Thirteen suspected Taliban were killed in a firefight with the US-led coalition and Afghan forces in southern Afghanistan this week, officials said today. The fight broke out on Wednesday on the first day of a joint air and ground operation between the coalition and Afghan forces in a district of the southern province of Kandahar, provincial government spokesman Khalid Pashtun said. Eight suspected Taliban were captured, while two troops from the US-led coalition and one Afghan soldier were wounded, Pashtun said.

10 killed in Russia market blast
Moscow, June 4
At least 10 persons were killed and 27 injured in a powerful blast in a busy market place in the city of Samara, 800 km east of Moscow. According to state-owned TV network “Rossia”, two gas cylinders exploded in the afternoon in Kirovsky, the largest commercial area of the city, which is situated along the Volga river.



Anti-war demonstrations in Rome
A hooded protester throws a flare into the Defence Ministry during anti-war demonstrations in Rome on Friday. Thousands of armed police lined the streets of the Italian capital as activists gathered to protest against the visiting US President, George W. Bush, and the US-led occupation of Iraq. 
— Reuters

EARLIER STORIES

 

Pakistan President Pervez Musharraf poses with other officials before the launch of a nuclear-capable Ghauri missile from an undisclosed location in Pakistan on Friday. Another Ghauri missile fired
Islamabad, June 4
Pakistan, for the second time in a week today “successfully” test fired a nuclear capable missile ‘Ghauri’ having a range of 1500 km that could hit most Indian cities, but said it was “not to send political signals outside the country.” According to a military statement, President Pervez Musharraf, who witnessed the launch, said “the test was not intended to send any political signals outside the country but was necessary for validation of technical parameters.”

Pakistan President Pervez Musharraf poses with other officials before the launch of a nuclear-capable Ghauri missile from an undisclosed location in Pakistan on Friday. — Reuters photo

Russia rakes up WMD issue
United Nations, June 4
Russia raised a piece of unfinished business in the Security Council debate on a UN resolution backing the restoration of sovereignty to Iraqis and the search for weapons of mass destruction.

Sharon fires ministers before Cabinet voting
Jerusalem, June 4
Israeli Prime Minister Ariel Sharon fired two hardline ministers today, paving the way for his Gaza pullout plan but also triggering a possible political crisis, officials said here. Sharon sent the dismissal notices to the two ministers of the hardline National Union Party, Mr Avigdor Lieberman and Mr Benny Elon, after they failed to answer summons to his office. They would take effect in 48 hours, before the crucial Cabinet session on Sunday.


Nepal's new PM appeals to Maoist rebels to enter dialogue. 
(28k)

Witness stuns Kanishka jury
Vancouver, June 4
A defence witness at the ongoing Air-India bombing trial here has stunned the court by narrating his criminal activities including credit-card fraud, fencing stolen goods, selling drugs and faking a marriage in India as part of an immigration scam, earning him over $260,000.

Milk powder leaves 80 kids ill
Beijing, June 4
Some 80 children of two kinder-gartens were taken ill after they consumed milk powder in Guiyang city of Guizhou province, the state media reported today. The children in the city’s Wudang district reported symptoms of vomiting, diarrhoea and fever on Thursday morning after they had milk powder. “Most of the kids in our hospital are now in stable conditions except some who lost too many body fluids due to repeated vomiting,” said Mr Jiang Wenyu, a paediatrician at the Guiyang Medical College Hospital, which took in 56 sick children.

Ukraine former PM convicted
San Francisco, June 4
A US jury has convicted former Ukrainian Prime Minister Pavlo Lazarenko of money laundering and extortion.
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13 detained on Tiananmen anniversary

Beijing, June 4
The police kept China’s symbolic heart of Tiananmen Square free of demonstrators today, detaining at least 13 persons, while activists abroad marked the 15th anniversary of the deadly attack on pro-democracy protesters and pressed their demands for political change.

Since the June 4, 1989, military assault that killed hundreds, and possibly thousands, in the vast plaza, Communist leaders have made many changes demanded by the dissidents, scrapping rules dictating where Chinese could work and whom they could marry. A decade of stunning economic growth has given millions new choices in life.

But the closed, secretive ruling party that crushed the protests still permits no independent political activity and has jailed or driven into exile most of China’s active dissidents.

The middle-aged men and women were detained in twos and threes in separate incidents throughout the morning. Reporters couldn’t see why they were dragged to waiting vans by the police, but security forces were trying to block public commemorations for people killed in the military crackdown.

The Square was open to the public and tourists.

Security was relatively light compared with other politically sensitive dates. — AP
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13 Taliban killed

Kabul, June 4
Thirteen suspected Taliban were killed in a firefight with the US-led coalition and Afghan forces in southern Afghanistan this week, officials said today. The fight broke out on Wednesday on the first day of a joint air and ground operation between the coalition and Afghan forces in a district of the southern province of Kandahar, provincial government spokesman Khalid Pashtun said. Eight suspected Taliban were captured, while two troops from the US-led coalition and one Afghan soldier were wounded, Pashtun said.

More than 100 Afghan soldiers, supported by dozens of coalition troops and helicopters, launched the operation in Mianeshin district.

The Afghan forces were still pursuing around 50 suspected militants, he said.

“The government troops are chasing them (suspected Taliban) into the nearby mountains,” he said. The US-led coalition would not comment on the operation, citing security reasons.

Kandahar military commander Gen Khan Mohammad said troops from the neighbouring Uruzgan province had also taken part.

Southern and southeastern Afghanistan have been hit by a wave of insurgency blamed on resurgent Taliban militants after the hardline regime was forced out of power by a US-led military offensive in late 2001. — AFP 
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10 killed in Russia market blast

Moscow, June 4
At least 10 persons were killed and 27 injured in a powerful blast in a busy market place in the city of Samara, 800 km east of Moscow. According to state-owned TV network “Rossia”, two gas cylinders exploded in the afternoon in Kirovsky, the largest commercial area of the city, which is situated along the Volga river.

Among the injured, 10 have been hospitalised in a critical condition.

Meanwhile, the FSB security service has not ruled out a terror strike being behind the blast, even as forensic and explosives experts have sealed off the area, the TV said, showing several dead bodies covered with polythene sheets.

Gas canisters are widely used in Russian outdoor markets and explosions are common. However, the authorities look at every such incident with caution amid fears that the blast may have links with separatists in Chechnya. — PTI 
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Another Ghauri missile fired
K.J.M. Varma

Islamabad, June 4
Pakistan, for the second time in a week today “successfully” test fired a nuclear capable missile ‘Ghauri’ having a range of 1500 km that could hit most Indian cities, but said it was “not to send political signals outside the country.”

According to a military statement, President Pervez Musharraf, who witnessed the launch, said “the test was not intended to send any political signals outside the country but was necessary for validation of technical parameters.”

Pakistan, this morning, carried out second successful test fire of its indigenously developed medium-range surface-to-surface ballistic missile ‘Hatf-5’ (Ghauri), which travelled upto 900 kilometres in range meeting all required parameters, the statement said. Pakistan had test fired a ‘Hatf-5’ on May 29.

Rejecting that the test would have any impact on the Indo-Pak dialogue process scheduled to begin later this month, officials in the Foreign Ministry said it was not intentional and these tests were conducted periodically to validate ballistic missiles.

According to the statement, Musharraf stressed that Pakistan’s nuclear weapons and missile programme “was rightly seen as the cornerstone of the nation’s security policy.”

The programme “will stay and there will be no compromise or roleback,” Musharraf was quoted as saying by Pakistan Defence Spokesman, Maj. Gen. Shoukat Sultan.

Asked as to why the second test of the same missile was conducted in less than a week, Sultan said the test was conducted to achieve some more required parameters.

He however declined to disclose the area where the missile was tested.

Pakistan has informed India and other countries about its missile test today. — PTI
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Russia rakes up WMD issue

United Nations, June 4
Russia raised a piece of unfinished business in the Security Council debate on a UN resolution backing the restoration of sovereignty to Iraqis and the search for weapons of mass destruction.

Russia’s Deputy UN Ambassador Alexander Konuzin said the US - British resolution on Iraq should specify who will be responsible for searching for alleged weapons stores and for maintaining any uncovered by the UN monitors before the war.

``What is the situation since no WMDs have been located up to now?’’ Mr Konuzin asked Iraqi Foreign Minister Hoshyar Zebari in an open Security Council debate yesterday.

``It is our opinion the resolution being prepared by the Security Council on Iraq must give a clear answer to the question who will bear the responsibility for looking for traces of weapons of mass destruction,’’ said Mr Konuzin, whose country opposed the war.

Mr Zebari, who was appearing before the Security Council two days after the new interim Iraqi government was named in Baghdad, said it was too early to broach that question.

American forces have not found the stockpiles of weapons of mass destruction that US President George W. Bush cited as a primary justification for the March 2003 invasion. Mr Bush stands by his decision to go to war, saying that toppling Saddam Hussein and installing democracy in Iraq is an indispensable goal in the wider war on terrorism. — AP 
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Sharon fires ministers before Cabinet voting

Jerusalem, June 4
Israeli Prime Minister Ariel Sharon fired two hardline ministers today, paving the way for his Gaza pullout plan but also triggering a possible political crisis, officials said here. Sharon sent the dismissal notices to the two ministers of the hardline National Union Party, Mr Avigdor Lieberman and Mr Benny Elon, after they failed to answer summons to his office. They would take effect in 48 hours, before the crucial Cabinet session on Sunday.

“According to the protocol of the law I have decided to relieve you of your post, as is my right as the Prime Minister,” the terse letters said.

“I am proud to be fired by the Prime Minister who is taking this unprecedented step of firing a minister because...he does not agree with him,” Mr Lieberman told the Israel Radio.

For Mr Sharon the decision to fire the ministers represents the next stage of his decision to break from the far Right and from his legacy. The last year has seen Mr Sharon transform from a driving force behind the settlement movement to staking his credibility on his ability to remove all the settlements from the Gaza Strip. —AP 
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Witness stuns Kanishka jury

Vancouver, June 4
A defence witness at the ongoing Air-India bombing trial here has stunned the court by narrating his criminal activities including credit-card fraud, fencing stolen goods, selling drugs and faking a marriage in India as part of an immigration scam, earning him over $260,000.

Raminder Singh (Mindy) Bhandher, 26, was called by the defence to undermine testimony of a key prosecution witness at the international terrorism trial, but his own credibility came under fire after a day of vigorous questioning by prosecutor Joe Bellows.

Bhandher, initially, tried to avoid answering, when asked if he was involved in any unlawful activity. The judge, Justice Ian Bruce Josephson, said he had to respond. Bhandher still refused and asked to speak to a lawyer. The judge told him to reply to the questions. And then he did.

Bhandher confirmed he has been convicted in Canada of driving offences, and in the USA for smuggling after he was caught walking across the border with a knapsack filled with $32,000 in cash, the Globe and Mail daily reported. Bhandher said he earned $60,000 over three years from credit-card fraud, more than $100,000 for smuggling marijuana into the USA and $100,000 from selling illegal drugs, including cocaine, over the past eight years.

Bhandher was testifying in the trial of the 1985 mid-air bombing of the Air-India jet Kanishka off the coast of Ireland, in which a total of 329 persons were killed. Defendants Ripudaman Singh Malik and Ajaib Singh Bagri are facing trial on murder charges.

During his testimony, Bhandher also contradicted evidence from a witness who told the court last fall that she overheard him speaking to the defendant Malik in April, 1997, about an incident that linked Malik to a planning meeting for the Air-India disaster.

Bhandher said he was not in Canada at the time of the alleged conversation, as he had gone to India for a fake marriage. His evidence was corroborated by an airline ticket, which his father discovered by chance, hidden in his mother’s purse.

Also, he had a visa from India in his passport showing that he was in India at that time of the alleged conversation. — PTI
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Milk powder leaves 80 kids ill

Beijing, June 4
Some 80 children of two kinder-gartens were taken ill after they consumed milk powder in Guiyang city of Guizhou province, the state media reported today. The children in the city’s Wudang district reported symptoms of vomiting, diarrhoea and fever on Thursday morning after they had milk powder. “Most of the kids in our hospital are now in stable conditions except some who lost too many body fluids due to repeated vomiting,” said Mr Jiang Wenyu, a paediatrician at the Guiyang Medical College Hospital, which took in 56 sick children.

The city government has suspended the sales of the suspect milk powder from the market and ordered the recall of the powder from the markets. — PTI
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Ukraine former PM convicted

San Francisco, June 4
A US jury has convicted former Ukrainian Prime Minister Pavlo Lazarenko of money laundering and extortion.

The decision at the end of a three-month trial makes Mr Lazarenko the first foreign leader to be convicted in the USA since Panama’s deposed President Manuel Noriega was found guilty of drug trafficking in 1992. — AFP
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BRIEFLY

Navy climbers set record
Kathmandu:
The five-member Indian Navy team that scaled the Mt Everest from the north side, set a world record of submariners climbing the highest peak in the world, team leader Commander Satyabrata Dam, said here on Friday. The team comprising Cdr Dam, Lieut Cdr Abhishek Kankan, Surgeon Lieut Viking Bhanoo, seamen Rakesh Kumar and Vikas Kuma, had scaled the 8,848 m-high peak on May 18 and 19 from the Tibetan side. — UNI

Dalai followers to move court
Moscow:
The Russian Buddhist organisations are to appeal to the country’s apex Constitution Court for denying visa to the Tibetan spiritual leader, the Dalai Lama, apparently under pressure from China. The Dalai Lama was to attend a Buddhist forum in Kalmykia, one of the three Buddhist-dominated regions in Russia, on June 10-13. — PTI

Russian with 38 ‘pen guns’ held
MADRID:
The Spanish police has arrested a Russian woman, carrying 38 ‘’pen guns’’ capable of firing .22 calibre bullets, saying she was part of a Russian-Kosovan gun-smuggling ring. The silver weapons look like normal pens. The police had been following suspects for months before arresting the woman on Tuesday, the Interior Ministry said. — Reuters
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