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Sunday, October 27, 2002
Lead Article

IFFI had feminine flavour
Vikramdeep Johal

A scene from Anwar Jamal’s Swaraaj
A scene from Anwar Jamal’s Swaraaj

THE Indian Panorama of the International Film Festival of India (IFFI) had a distinct feminine flavour this year. Female protagonists figured in several of the films, like Chandni Bar and Swaraaj. Whether trying to survive or to assert her individuality in a male-dominated society, playing both conventional and unconventional roles, the Great Indian Woman made her presence felt.

Award-winning Kannada film Dweepa, directed by Girish Kasaravalli, was an ode to her indomitable spirit. Having decided not to leave his village despite the threat of flooding, a man's faith in his deity is severely tested as the situation goes from bad to worse. Even as he loses all hope, his wife Nagi continues to take on the might of nature. When the crisis is over, he thanks his god, cruelly overlooking Nagi's superhuman courage which has seen them through the tough period.

From thematic as well as cinematic angles, Dweepa was a brilliant work, with several memorable sequences shot in pouring rain. The entire cast did a good job, especially Soundarya, also the film's producer, who played Nagi to perfection.

Anwar Jamal’s Swaraaj celebrated "the resistance of women, their faith in democracy". The portrayal of the struggle of four village women out to change the fortunes of their community was inspired (and inspiring) cinema all the way.

 


Nishad showed a woman’s wait for a son on the eve of a war
Nishad showed a woman’s wait for a son on the eve of a war

Notably, four of the films in the Panorama were made by women themselves, including actress Revathy's directorial debut, Mitr—My Friend, which had a predominantly female crew. Though it won the special jury award, it seemed somewhat overrated. The story of conflicts within an Indian family settled in the USA, no doubt told in a breezy fashion, evoked a sense of deja vu. The only imaginative stroke was showing the wife chatting with the husband on the Net, both unaware of each other's identity.

Buddhadeb Dasgupta's Manda Meyer Upakhyan (The story of a naughty girl) brought together an assortment of colourful characters. An ageing prostitute in search of a patron for her daughter, who is interested in studying and wonders whether man will reach the moon; a lecherous cinema owner keen on "keeping" the girl; his beleaguered driver, saddled with the task of caring for an ailing elderly couple. Not to mention a prowling cat and an intelligent donkey! Without a dull moment, this whimsical work captured life in all its hues. Surely another feather in Dasgupta's illustrious cap.

Sentimentality marred Shaji Karun's Nishad, which was dedicated to the "innocent victims of war". Set in 1971, on the eve of the Bangladesh war, it revolved around a woman waiting for news of her son, who is in the air force. Having lost another son in a freak accident some years ago, she lives in fear and uncertainty. To compound her turmoil, she repeatedly receives phone calls from an unknown child, who asks about his mother. The gulf separating the mother from her son keeps widening, leading to the inevitable tragic finale. Coming from the director of acclaimed films like Piravi, Swayam and Vanaprastham, Nishad proved to be a let-down.

Assamese film-maker Jahnu Barua continued to keep childhood in focus with Konikar Ramdhenu (Ride on the rainbow), which contrasted the beautiful world of a child's imagination with the harsh reality. The relationship between a juvenile delinquent and a kind Borstal official, portrayed with tenderness and wit, reflected the director’s optimism.

If Konikar... said "let’s make a child’s dreams come true", A.K. Bir’s Baaja said " let’s appreciate a child’s goodness". A boy, regarded as a good-for-nothing by elders, snatches another's mouth organ and refuses to return it. However, as the story progresses, he demonstrates his capacity to give rather than grab, to help people in distress. Ultimately, his parting with the instrument becomes an ennobling act of sacrifice.

The package of non-feature films in the Panorama was a variegated lot. In Vinod Sukumaran's Diary of a Housewife, a young woman waits in vain for her husband's return from war. Mythology criss-crosses the paths of history in Anjali Punjabi's film on Mirabai, A few things I know about her. This section benefited from the presence of big names like Goutam Ghose, Buddhadeb Dasgupta and Prakash Jha.

On the whole, the fare was engrossing, representative of India’s cultural diversity, but not the kind of stuff that makes waves in international film circles.

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