Monday,
June 24, 2002 |
|
Article |
|
|
Cyber cafes shut down
in China
John Ruwitch
BEIJING
shut down Internet cafes around the city after a fire killed 24
persons at an unlicensed cyber cafe and state media branded Web games
played at them a drug preying on China's youth. As college students
hunted fruitlessly for a place to log on, some wondered whether
Chinese authorities were covering up for their heavy-handedness in
dealing with the popular Internet.
"It's a hassle,
a real hassle," said one Beijing student who declined to give his
name. "Twenty-four people dying is pretty bad, but the reaction
is extreme."
China's tight
controls on the Internet and Web cafes have driven many operators
underground, where they operate illegally behind locked doors to avoid
scrutiny.
Computer science
major Fan Xuyu of People's University summed up the view of many about
the ban. "Our world has become a little smaller," he said.
At least 24 persons
were killed and 13 injured when the fire swept through the packed
Lanjisu Cafe in a university district of Beijing early on Sunday in
what the official Xinhua news agency labelled the city's worst fire in
50 years.
Xinhua reported that
the manager of the ill-fated cafe, 36-year-old Zheng Wenjing, had
turned himself in late last week. The police declined to comment.
Zheng could face severe punishment if he is found to be involved.
Broad ban
The weekend blaze
drew a swift response from officials around the country. Within hours,
Beijing Mayor Liu Qi ordered the immediate closure of all Internet
cafes in the capital and fire inspections for all buildings over the
next three months. In the cities of Shanghai, Tianjin and Guangzhou
and the eastern province of Shandong, authorities stepped up safety
checks of Internet cafes or stopped issuing new licenses to cafes
altogether, Xinhua said.
In Beijing, not a
single Internet cafe could be found open.
State media tried to
justify the measures. "Don't let Internet bars destroy
kids," read the frontpage headline of a blistering article in the
Communist Party organ the People's Daily, quoting a concerned mother
from central Henan province.
The paper told how
her 12-year-old boy turned from a star student into a strung-out
Internet addict paying low prices to stay the night - usually locked
in - at the crowded parlours, most of which are unlicensed and ignore
a ban on minors. "The Web games were like a drug tormenting the
child's soul," said the paper." ...his grades plunged, his
health drastically declined and his spirits were dulled. He became an
ill-tempered freak, a zombie.
By the end of 2001,
the Chinese mainland had 33.7 million Internet surfers and 12.54
million personal computers linked to the Internet, Xinhua said.
Dens of iniquity?
To state media, the
deadly blaze seemed confirmation that the bars were dens of iniquity,
sheltering loafers and outcasts and poisoning young minds with virtual
dates and interactive games.
The Beijing Evening News urged city
residents to call an emergency number to report illegal Web bars as
well as bathing and entertainment centres - notorious for prostitution
rackets -- as police begin an annual sweep of Beijing's streets.
(Additional reporting by Jonathan Ansfield)
|