SPORTS TRIBUNE Saturday, May 25, 2002, Chandigarh, India
 

Stars who have dominated the World Cup
Amardeep Bhattal
Giuseppe Meazza’s twinkle-toed shuffle; Pele’s sumptuous skill as the world’s most talented forward; Just Fontaine’s astonishing 13 goals in six matches in 1958; Bobby Charlton’s exemplary skill in unleashing ferocious shots with either foot; Gerd Muller’s record 14 goals in 10 matches and Diego Maradona’s famous ‘hand of God’ goal — yes these feats and much more is what the soccer World Cup has been all about.

India snores as World Cup nears
Amrit Dhillon
Catch the first flight to India’ is the best advice for anyone seeking refuge from mounting World Cup fever. While large parts of the world might be reaching dangerous levels of excitement, India on the other hand counters with narcoleptic bliss — no ads, no promotions, no saturation media coverage. 

 

Kudos to Ratra for maiden ton
H
ats off to Ajay Ratra, the 20-year-old Indian wicketkeeper, who hit his maiden Test century in the fourth Test against West Indies. He thus earned the unique distinction of becoming the first ever specialist Indian wicketkeeper to score a Test hundred abroad.

  • Kiwis’ feat
  • Hockey World Cup
 
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Stars who have dominated the World Cup
Amardeep Bhattal

Giuseppe Meazza’s twinkle-toed shuffle; Pele’s sumptuous skill as the world’s most talented forward; Just Fontaine’s astonishing 13 goals in six matches in 1958; Bobby Charlton’s exemplary skill in unleashing ferocious shots with either foot; Gerd Muller’s record 14 goals in 10 matches and Diego Maradona’s famous ‘hand of God’ goal — yes these feats and much more is what the soccer World Cup has been all about. Every four years, prolific goalscorers, acrobatic goalkeepers, tough defenders and intelligent playmakers, arguably the best in the world, ignite the World Cup only to fade away in a blaze of glory. Ever since Uruguay first lifted the World Cup in 1930, scores of soccer stars have set the tournament alight through breathtaking performances.

Giuseppe Meazza can easily be described as Italy’s most successful international ever. He played a key role in Italy’s back-to-back title wins in 1934 and 1938 and earned the reputation of a ruthless finisher. The twinkle-toed shuffle in one-to-one situations was his trademark which left rival left clueless.

But it was Edson Arantes do Nascimento, or Pele, who held the spotlight thereafter. Even today, Pele is regarded as the most complete player ever in world football. A veteran of four World Cups, he played a major role in Brazil’s victories in 1958,1962, and 1970. At 17 years, Pele became the youngest player to play in the World Cup in 1958. In the 1970 edition in Mexico, Pele’s gigantic contribution towards Brazil’s victory still serves as a motivating factor for his countrymen today.

At Sweden in 1958, it was French man Just Fontaine who rose to set the championship ablaze. Fontaine’s astonishing feat of 13 goals in six matches still holds good although Germany’s Gerd Muller scored one more spread over two editions. But soon after taking the soccer world by storm, Fontaine broke his leg and subsequently retired at the young age of 28.

For the Englishmen, Bobby Charlton still remains the hero with a spotless reputation of sportsmanship. His unique collection of medals in the World Cup, European Cup, English League, and FA Cup remains unmatched. It was his thunderous shooting in the semifinal against Portugal in 1966 that is regarded as his finest hour. The fear induced in the opposition singled Charlton out for special attention by rival defenders. As a contemporary of Bobby Moore and Gordon Banks, Charlton remained a key member of the England team at Mexico in 1970. His substitution by manager Alf Ramsey in the quarterfinal against West Germany spelt doom for his team and three years later he hung up his boots for good.

As the only man to score a hat-trick in a World Cup final, England’s Geoff Hurst emerged from the shadows to become a national hero in 1966. Goals coming off his boots carried England all the way to the famous victory on home soil. Born in Lancashire in 1941, Hurst turned professional with West Ham in 1959 where his career was carefully nurtured by Ron Greenwood. It were his strong natural attributes which made him stand out from the rest — strong build, height, powerful shooting and excellent heading ability.

The explosive speed and ability to shoot with frightening velocity puts Germany’s Gerd Muller in the top bracket of attackers. Known as ‘Der Bomber’ Gerd Muller’s 14 goals in 10 matches in 1970 and 1974 is by itself a record. In 62 appearances for West Germany, Muller scored 68 goals. The 1974 finals was Muller’s last appearance in the World Cup.

The Dutch can never forget the great revolutionary of the football pitch, Johan Cruyff, who lit up the seventies. He could do everything, from setting up movements, flying down wings, running into the penalty area, and heading the ball in. He led Holland into the 1974 World Cup final and even put his team ahead through a penalty against West Germany but his team could not hold back the Germans and ultimately lost 1-2. Cruyff was also crowned European ‘footballer of the year’ in 1971, 1973, and 1974.

Franz Beckenbauer of Germany will be remembered for his outstanding vision and steely resilience. A distinguished career spread over three World Cups, Der Kaiser played a major role in revolutionising football in his role as an attacking libero. His brilliant organisational qualities helped him become only one of two men to have won the World Cup both as player and manager in 1974 and 1990 respectively. He retired in 1977,one year after being named European ‘player of the year’.

For the Italians, Paolo Rossi is still one of the brighest stars who inspired his team to victory in the 1982 World Cup. Quick in thought and deed, Rossi formed an intuitive partnership with Roberto Bettega of Juventus. He returned for his third World Cup in 1986 but a series of injuries finally forced him to quit the game in 1987.

After Pele, one player who came to be worshipped by the Brazilians was Zico, or Arthur Arcunes Coimbra. Zico became famous for his swerving free kicks. His spectacular bicycle kicks and curling free kicks in more than 1000 games, including 71 for Brazil, made him one of the most sought-after players. Crowned as the South American ‘player of the year’, Zico also played in the Japanese J-League before retiring in 1994.

Michel Platini, the French midfield artist who is often described as the finest footballer of his country of all time, was gifted with laser-guided passing ability and unfailing accuracy in free kicks. Born in 1955,Platini was the grandson of Italian immigrants. By the time of the 1982 World Cup, Platini established himself as French football’s most exciting talent. Two years later, he led France to victory in the European Championship. In 1987, Platini bade farewell to the game with a performance for Rest of the World against the English Football League at Wembley, retiring with 72 caps and 41 goals.

For Argentina, the veteran of three World Cups, Mario Kempes, sparked joy on home soil through his goal scoring contribution at the 1978 tournament. Superb balance, pace, and dead- eyed accuracy made Kempes the focal point of his side. In the 1978 World Cup, Kempes was shackled in the opening round but once into the next round, the long-haired striker teased one opposition after another before reaching the final. His six goals saw him finish as the top scorer earning him the FIFA ‘golden boot award’.

However, the most gifted Argentinian till date is Diego Maradona, whose ability to make headlines off the pitch was surpassed only by his astounding performances on it. It was at Mexico in 1986 where he proved almost unstoppable. An outrageous handball goal and a dazzling solo effort past six England defenders remains etched in memory but it was indeed a sad end to his career in 1994 when he was kicked out of the World Cup after testing positive. Ever since he has made efforts to reform himself and even enjoyed a stint in Cuba in a bid to free himself from the evil.

Germany’s Lothar Matthaus who played in five World Cups was indeed a midfield general par excellence.He combined power, skill, and pace with a ruthless eye for the goal. When West Germany lifted the World Cup in 1990, his brilliant individual goal against Yugoslavia besides three more became the talking point in German media. After enjoying tremendous success at Bayern Munich, Matthaus retired shortly after Germany’s poor showing in Euro 2000.

Cameroon’s Roger Milla will always be remembered for his stunning impact on the 1990 World Cup. Having been persuaded out of retirement for Italia ‘90, Roger Milla promptly helped Cameroon become the first African country to reach the quarter-finals. In the 1994 World Cup, Milla aged 42 came as a substitute to score a goal against Russia.

One of the finest footballers for nearly a decade was Italy’s Roberto Baggio. The attacking midfielder with a ponytail was indeed a creative talent with excellent balance, close control, and ability to score goals at will. In the USA in 1994, Baggio had his best World Cup as he carried his team to the final, scoring two goals in the 2-1 extra-time thriller against Nigeria, the winner against Spain in the quarter-final and two more in the semifinal against Bulgaria.

At the 17th World Cup scheduled to kick off on May 31, 2002, a couple of more stars are all set to explode into action. While some may leave a lasting impression, others may just fade into oblivion. Who will join the elite group during the month-long extravaganza ? Only time will tell.

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India snores as World Cup nears
Amrit Dhillon

Catch the first flight to India’ is the best advice for anyone seeking refuge from mounting World Cup fever.

While large parts of the world might be reaching dangerous levels of excitement, India on the other hand counters with narcoleptic bliss — no ads, no promotions, no saturation media coverage. If you skipped the sports pages of Indian newspapers, you might not even know that the countdown to the World Cup has begun and even if you read them, you would find a tiny box on it, squeezed into a corner by the lush coverage of every other sport.

Why is the World Cup almost invisible in India? The reason is that Indian football is a story of glorious underachievement. When your country lies at 120 in FIFA’s rankings, it’s hard to get worked up over the world’s biggest soccer extravaganza. Cricket is the national passion in India, with important matches sometimes bringing economic, social, political and even conjugal life to a standstill. Indeed, football is the ugly duckling of Indian sport, with none of cricket’s status, glamour, corporate sponsorship, facilities, star faces or passionate national following.

India’s solitary football hero is Baichung Bhutia and he hasn’t played in India for the past three years; in fact he’s just returned to India from England where he played for the second division club Bury, in the north of England.

Overall India’s claims to soccer fame — despite a billion-strong population — can be written on the back of a business card. But it was not always thus. During the 1950s, India were among the best in Asia, winning the Asian Games gold medal twice. India also finished fourth in the 1956 Melbourne Olympics. In fact, from 1948-1960, India played regularly and with reasonable distinction in every Olympics.

But since 1960, India has not qualified for the Olympics and has never made it to the World Cup finals. A frisson of excitement broke out last year when the Indian team stunned itself by defeating the United Arab Emirates in a World Cup qualifying match. For a week, the Indian team grappled with the unfamiliar emotions of euphoria and success. But they lost a later match and World Cup hopes were dashed.

Failure, in fact, has been the norm since 1960, with doomsayers even saying football in India is dying. Some theories suggest that Indian footballers are unsuccessful because of the ‘Indian diet’ and because they lack speed and stamina. But if this were true, how is it that players of Indian origin in Britain such as Amrit Sidhu and Harpal Singh are beginning to make their mark in English football? Their success comes, admittedly, about 30 years after black Britons started to shine in the English game, but analysts say the delay probably owes more to ambitious Asian parents encouraging academic studies above sports rather than a vegetarian diet being responsible for muscle mass that, so the theory goes, can’t perform over 90 gruelling minutes.

Or perhaps it’s some kink in Asian DNA; the standards of Asian Football are simply way below those of Europe or Latin America. ‘China is another example of a huge Asian nation with only an average football team. But then, no causal connection between football success and population has ever been established, as the example of Holland shows,’ says sports writer Binoo John.

Young men elsewhere in the world seek fame and money in soccer, the number one sport in the world. In India though, they seek it only in cricket. Although football has been played since the 1880s when the British brought it to India and is the second most popular game after cricket, it has never really taken off. True, there are pockets of football mania such as Kerala, West Bengal and Goa where matches attract huge crowds. But elsewhere, the immense popularity of cricket overshadows football, as it does every other Indian sport.

It is the usual chicken-and-egg situation. ‘If India had a great football team, Indians would get excited about it,’ says columnist Jaideep Basu. ‘But it’s hard building a great team when the game is so clearly such a poor country cousin of cricket that the national television channel shows big matches several days after they happened.’

With pathetic television coverage, why should corporate sponsors invest their money in it? Moreover, how can a good team emerge when the government, schools, educational bodies, and sports organisations all fail to promote the sport? `Indian football lacks marketing, infrastructure, coaching, football pitches, plans for developing football and professional management,’ remarked Baichung Bhutia after playing in England.

‘Despite having a big business community that could invest money in football and despite having plenty of local and national newspapers that could cover the game, football is in a terrible state.’

Matters are not helped by what critics call the ‘mismanagement’ of the All-India Football Federation, arbitrary selection and insufficient international exposure, factors that have prevented Indian football from evolving into a professional game as it has in Japan, South Korea and Saudi Arabia.

The figures for international exposure speak for themselves: South Korea and Saudi Arabia play about 25 international matches per year; India barely plays 10. Again, it’s a vicious circle.

— Observer News Service

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Football World Cup in figures


The finalists

Year

Venue

Winners

Runners-up

Score

1930

Montevideo

Uruguay

Argentina

4-2

1934

Rome

Italy

Czechoslovakia

2-1 (in extra time)

1938

Paris

Italy

Hungary

4-2

1950

Rio de Janeiro

Uruguay

Brazil

2-1

1954

Bern

W. Germany

Hungary

3-2

1958

Stockholm

Brazil

Sweden

5-2

1962

Santiago

Brazil

Czechoslovakia

3-1

1966

London

England

W. Germany

4-2 (in extra time)

1970

Mexico City

Brazil

Italy

4-1

1974

Munich

W. Germany

Holland

2-1

1978

Buenos Aires

Argentina

Holland

3-1 (in extra time)

1982

Madrid

Italy

W. Germany

3-1

1986

Mexico City

Argentina

W. Germany

3-2

1990

Rome

W. Germany

Argentina

1-0

1994

Los Angeles

Brazil

Italy

0-0(3-2 in tie-breaker)

1998

Paris

France

Brazil

3-0



Goals in each World Cup

Year

Venue

Teams

Matches

Goals

Average

1930

Uruguay

13

18

70

3.89

1934

Italy

16

17

70

4.12

1938

France

15

18

84

4.66

1950

Brazil

13

22

88

4.00

1954

Switzerland

16

26

140

5.38

1958

Sweden

16

35

126

3.60

1962

Chile

16

32

89

2.78

1966

England

16

32

89

2.78

1970

Mexico

16

32

95

2.97

1974

W. Germany

16

38

97

2.55

1978

Argentina

16

38

102

2.68

1982

Spain

24

52

146

2.81

1986

Mexico

24

52

132

2.54

1990

Italy

24

52

115

2.21

1994

United States

24

52

141

2.71

1998

France

32

64

171

2.67


Top scorer in each World Cup

Year

Player

Goals

1930

Guillermo Stabile (Argentina)

8

1934

Angelo Schiavio (Italy)

4

1934

Oldrich Nejedly (Czechoslovakia)

4

1934

Edmund Cohen (Germany)

4

1938

Leonidas da Silva (Brazil)

8

1950

Ademir (Brazil)

9

1954

Sandor Kocsis (Hungary)

11

1958

Just Fontaine (France)

13

1962

Drazen Jerkovic ( Yugoslavia)

5

1966

Eusebio (Portugal)

9

1970

Gerd Muller ( West Germany)

10

1974

Grzegorz Lato ( Poland)

7

1978

Mario Kempes (Argentina)

6

1982

Paolo Rossi (Italy)

6

1986

Gary Lineker (England)

6

1990

Salvatore Schillaci (Italy)

6

1994

Hristo Stoichkov (Bulgaria)

6

1994

Oleg Salenko (Russia)

6

1998

Davor Suker (Croatia)

6


Most goals in a match

Year

Goals

1954

12 (Austria 7 — Switzerland 5)

1938

11 (Brazil 6 — Poland 5)

1954

11 (Hungary 8 — West Germany 3)

1982

11 (Hungary 10 — El Salvador 1)

1958

10 (France 7 — Paraguay 3)

1930

9 (Argentina 6 — Mexico 3)

1954

9 (West Germany 7 — Turkey 2)

1958

9 (France 6 — West Germany 3)

1974

9 (Yugoslavia 9 — Zaire 0)



Biggest victories

Year

Goal Margin

1982

10-1 Hungary beat El Salvador

1974

9-0 Yugoslavia beat Zaire

1954

9-0 Hungary beat South Korea

1938

8-0 Sweden beat Cuba

1950

8-0 Uruguay beat Bolivia

1954

7-0 Turkey beat South Korea

1954

7-0 Uruguay beat Scotland

1974

7-0 Poland beat Haiti

1934

7-1 Italy beat United States

1950

7-1 Brazil beat Sweden

1938

6-0 Hungary beat Dutch East Indies

1978

6-0 West Germany beat Mexico

1986

6-0 Soviet Union beat Hungary

1978

6-0 Argentina beat Peru



Most goals by a player in a match

Year

Goals

1994

5 Oleg Salenko (Russia) v Cameroon

1938

4 Gustav Wetter stroem (Sweden) v Cuba

1938

4 Leonidas da Silva (Brazil) v Poland

1938

4 Ernest Willimowski (Poland) v Brazil

1950

4 Ademir (Brazil) v Sweden

1950

4 Juan Schiaffino (Uruguay) v Bolivia

1954

4 Sandor Kocsis (Hungary) v West Germany

1958

4 Just Fontaine (France) v West Germany

1966

4 Eusebio (Portugal) v North Korea

1986

4 Butragueno (Spain) v Denmark

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Kudos to Ratra for maiden ton

Hats off to Ajay Ratra, the 20-year-old Indian wicketkeeper, who hit his maiden Test century in the fourth Test against West Indies. He thus earned the unique distinction of becoming the first ever specialist Indian wicketkeeper to score a Test hundred abroad. He stubbornly defied the Windies’ pacemen for more than a day to achieve the milestone. Having made his debut at Trinidad, Ratra could score only 0, 2, 1 and 13 in his first two matches. But in his third Test he gave a fine performance to silence his detractors who had written him off and were baying for his blood. Just before completing his cherished century he took a severe blow on his fingers by a rising delivery from Cuffy. But it could not deter him from achieving the remarkable feat.

TARSEM S. BUMRAH, Batala

Kiwis’ feat

March 16, 2002, was a great day for cricket. New Zealand had a 550-run target to chase at Christchurch against England. Imagine the situation. The Kiwis were 333 for 9 and were written off. Astle with Chris Cairns took the total to 452 and in the process Astle scored the fastest double century in Test history. Congratulations to the Kiwis and Astle for putting up a great fight.

HARJIT SINGH, Mansa

Hockey World Cup

The title in the junior hockey World Cup raised hopes of an improved showing by India in the World Cup. But our senior team disappointed at Kuala Lumpur and we simply managed the 10th position in the championship. Right from the beginning we failed to make an impact. Against Japan, we put up a poor show. Our team wasted many penalty corners and even a ‘penalty stroke’. The dismissal of Cedric as ‘coach was not only insulting to him but also demoralising for the entire team. By doing so the IHF bosses who rarely played hockey themselves, did not earn a good name at home or abroad.

Prof Y.L. CHOPRA, Bathinda

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