The Tribune - Spectrum
ART & LITERATURE
'ART AND SOUL
BOOKS
MUSINGS
TIME OFF
YOUR OPTION
ENTERTAINMENT
BOLLYWOOD BHELPURI
TELEVISION
WIDE ANGLE
FITNESS
GARDEN LIFE
NATURE
SUGAR 'N' SPICE
CONSUMER ALERT
TRAVEL
INTERACTIVE FEATURES
CAPTION CONTEST
FEEDBACK

Sunday, September 16, 2001
Article

ON THE SANDS OF TIME
1977: When realism ruled the roost
M.L. Dhawan

Satyajit Ray’s Shatrang ke  Khiladi highlighted the moral cowardice of the elite
Satyajit Ray’s Shatrang ke Khiladi highlighted the moral cowardice of the elite

BASU Chatterjee’s Swami was an interesting conjugal drama in which, a free-spirited girl, Shabana Azmi, was forced to marry a reticent widower, Girish Karnard. She resented the liaison and unabashedly pined for the man she once loved. The film showed how she overcomes her former infatuation and stays on with her sincere and stable husband instead of eloping with her wayward, vacillating lover.

  • Manmohan Desai’s multi-starrer Amar Akbar Anthony — the story of three brothers — conveyed the moral that blood is always thicker than water and no matter where one goes, blood beckons. The famous song, My name is Anthony Gonsalves, that had Bachchan step out of an Easter egg and his monologue in an inebriated condition with a mirror reflection revealed his comic potential.

  • Satyajit Ray’s Hindi debut Shatranj ke khiladi dramatised a conflict between Wajid Ali Shah and General James Outram. The film showed an interminable game of chess played by rich zamindars, Mir (Sayeed Jaffrey) and Mirza (Sanjeev Kumar). Afraid of being forced to take part in the turbulent goings-on, they go to a quiet village to continue their chess in peace. The film was a sharp comment on the moral cowardice and unpatriotic stance of the elite. The apolitical duo played chess in the wilderness while the British army marched into their capital.

 
  • Manmohan Desai’s Dharam-Veer contained a liberal mix of cinema genres. Disguises, battles, pirate attacks, jungles, a beautiful princess, separated twins and a hawk that helped during their hours of crisis. All this made the Dharmendra-Jeetendra starrer an amazing potpourri, not devoid of panache.

  • Rajshri films’ Dulhan Wohi Jo Piya Man Bhaaye eulogised the traditional family, the emotional attachments it gave rise to and whose loss we are lamenting even today. The film was not so much about wooing the man (Prem Kishan) as winning the heart of his dadaji, Madan Puri. Rameshwari Talluri, dusky and demure, became an overnight star, thanks to the endearing ‘Dulhan...’ role. With this the Barjatyas started the trend of simple family films.

  • Amrit Nahata’s Kissa Kursi Ka was a political satire in which an unscrupulous politician — Utpal Dutt — delivered flowery but castigating rhetoric, usually addressing an emasculated, dumb and mute character — representing the docile and suave janta during the days of Emergency. The film created neither political smoke nor fire.

  • Parmod Chakraverty’s Dream Girl in which the beauteous Hema Malini played the ‘dream girl’ and ‘he-man’ Dharmendra playing her ‘dream boy’, made Hema-Dharmendra a much- adored cinema couple, next only to Nargis-Raj Kapoor.

  • J. Om Parkash’s Apnapan and Gulzar’s Kinara highlighted the toils, turmoils, tribulations and predicaments of the women protagonists. The films were a huge box office success and triggered a veritable cinematographic explosion of women-oriented films in Bollywood.

  • Shyam Benegal’s Anugrahan showed Benegal’s interest in the politics of religious exploitation. The film had a morality tale linking religious illusions with personal frustration of a Brahamin Parshuram (Anant Nag) who received a boon from a sage, Konduraswamy (Amrish Puri). He became known as a holy man. Ultimately, he realised that his asceticism was an act of naivete.

  • Krishna Shah’s Shalimar starring Dharmendra and Zeenat Aman provided absorbing entertainment and thrill to the masses.
Home Top