Thursday, June 22, 2000,
Chandigarh, India






THE TRIBUNE SPECIALS
50 YEARS OF INDEPENDENCE

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States for more Central aid
Tribune News Service

NEW DELHI, June 21 — In a show of solidarity cutting across political affiliations, Chief Ministers and Finance Ministers of nine states, including two allies of the ruling NDA, today urged the Prime Minister to intervene and sought remedial action to address their financial distress.

At the Chief Ministers conclave here attended by the Chief Ministers of Rajasthan, Haryana, Karnataka, Madhya Pradesh, Delhi, Goa, Deputy CM of Maharashtra and Finance Ministers of Punjab and West Bengal, the participants held the Centre responsible for the deterioration of state finances to the extent that states had to slash plan investments.

The participants at the conclave, organised by Rajasthan here, were unanimous that the states’ financial health was affected by the decision of the Centre to implement the Fifth Pay Commission report leading to additional financial burden on states which had to implement them and debt-burden caused by the huge loan component for funds released under Central Plan Assistance.

Briefing correspondents, the West Bengal Finance Minister, Dr Asim K. Dasgupta, said the conclave adopted five issues that needed immediate action on behalf of the Centre while same number of issues that need to be attended to in due course.

The Punjab Finance Minister, Capt Kanwaljit Singh, who was also present at the media meet, emphasised that the conclave had no political overtones but was bound by the common commitment to discuss “purely financial problems of states. Any other interpretation would be meaningless”.

Outlining the issues which require immediate attention, Dr Dasgupta said the conclave agreed that the Centre should release funds immediately out of the Rs 11,000 crore earmarked in the Union Budget to help states with non-plan revenue deficit, grants under the new 29 per cent scheme for devolution of central taxes, alter ratio of loan-grant component from funds under Central Plan Assistance and reduce rate of interest on loan, extended RBI overdraft facilities from present 10 days to 14 working days and extended time-period by one year for use of funds upgraded after the Tenth Finance Commission.

Among the issues which required attention in due course, were to permit states borrow from market for one year up to 50 per cent of additional burden due to pay commission, transfer Centrally sponsored schemes with funds to states, amend Constitution to allow states to impose additional service tax and extend relief under non-performance assets to cooperative banks.

In return, the states promised to help the Centre in enhancing the collection of Central taxes which has dipped during the last three years from being 8 per cent of the GDP to less than 7 per cent, he said.

Providing details, Dr Dasgupta said although the scheme for alternate devolution of central taxes was passed through Constitutional Amendment, the Centre was yet to pay the same to states.

The states, he said, would not only want the arrears from April 1, 1996 but also urge the Centre to pay the amount of Rs 3,500 crore minus the funds given under Voluntary Disclosure Income Scheme. He said otherwise the states would have to refund Rs 526 crore to the Centre.

He said at present the funds under Central Plan Assistance come as 70 per cent loan and 30 per cent grant which he said should be changed to a ratio of 50:50. With regard to small savings, he said, even though the states were generating net surplus they were given advance against it as loan and not grant. The Centre which levies 12.5 per cent interest on external assistance to states should bring the rate of interest to 10 per cent.
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Chautala questions sugar levy price
Tribune News Service

NEW DELHI, June 21 — The Haryana Chief Minister, Mr Om Prakash Chautala, today disagreed on the manner in which the Centre fixed the levy price for sugar which he termed fell short of expectations.

In a meeting yesterday with Mr Shanta Kumar, the Union Minister for Consumer Affairs and Public Distribution, the Haryana Chief Minister said that the Centre should fix the levy price on the basis of actual price paid by sugar mills in Haryana to cane farmers rather than the statutory minimum price fixed by the Centre, a state government release said today.

He said Haryana was paying up to Rs 110 to the cane growers as against the MSP of Rs 62 fixed by the Centre.

The Chief Minister also urged the Centre for an early decision on providing funds from the sugar development fund to enable the state to introduce modern technology in new sugar mills on the pattern of one set up near Pune.
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